高中英语必修4同步训练与测评答案

1、同步训练与测评 必修4 & 必修5Unit 1 women of achievement第1课时 warming up comprehending核心单词behave A举止怪癖;做个好孩子B behaves kindly towards you; behave like humans; behaved as if; behave yourselves; behave himself; well-behaved; badly-behavedworthwhile A 值得的，宾语补足语；很值，表语；有价值的，定语 B It is worthwhile supporting/ to support

2、 their programme.; It isnt worthwhile continuing/ continue with the project.; visiting; visit; being visited; be visited; visit; visitingobserve A 看到那人进入了； 观察；B observe a curious phenomenon; observe anything unusual; observed a man enter; hunting, eating; they were late for the meeting; observed tha

3、t; observe how; 遵守了；过圣诞节；notice; watch, watching; observing; looked at, sawrespect A 尊敬；尊重；崇拜；出于对，的尊重；尊重，的意见；用这种尊重的方式；获得，的尊敬argue A 坚决主张；争吵 B argued with his wife about; argued that; argue for; argued against helping; argued Tom out of doinginspire A inspires those B inspired all of us; inspires, to

4、 take up; inspire you to greater efforts核心短语about，on, out of, away/houselead by example, lead to, lead a normal lifeinto, around/round, oon句型用中学 did he regret; can you solve; did Jane know; did I realize单词填空 campaign; worthwhile; entertainment; inspiration; connection; specialists; argument; observa

5、tion; welfare; projects单项填空 BBADC CBBDA DCDAA第2课时Learning about language-using language核心单词support A 经济资助；在她妈妈帮助她之后；B will support you; I supported myself; in support of my idea; in favor ofintend A 打算坐早班车；我并不是有意冒犯；B intended to give; intended to come to your home; was intended for; meant working ov

6、er time; means to succeed; intends to succeedconsiderate A 真是体贴入微 B is considerate to her patients; It is considerate of you to; A consider employing me; consider kindness and consideration B 我们觉得你的话一个字都不可信； 应考虑别人的感受；就她的年龄来说deliver A 为贫苦家庭的产妇接生；送报纸为生；给我们发表了精彩的演讲 B deliver our letters; delivered a sp

7、eech核心短语look up; look into; looking up to; look through; am looking forward; look ahead不得看讲稿；查字典；谈到英格兰；指的你碰巧遇见了我的一个老朋友；不小心打碎了花瓶，故意为之；很可能；决不应该冒险came about; came out; come up with; came to life; came acrosscarried out; carry on carried through句型用中学It seemed that; seemed to be; It seems that; seem to h

8、ave found outIt hit Della that单词填空 referring; intended; considerate; deliver; support; intention; emergency; modest; kindness; audience单项填空 BBCDB BBCBB ABCAD第3课时 Grammar用中学 is; are; is; are; is; have; is; were单词填空 is; are; is; is; is; was; is; have; is; are单项填空 ADABD AABBA DDACA第4课时 听读写训练完型填空 CBABD

9、BDABD BACCA ACBAA 阅读理解 ACCD综合测试题单项填空 CAABC BABBD CCBDA完型填空 BDDBA CACCB DCADC BDDCD阅读理解 BDDD AADB CCCC BCDB ADCAUnit 2 Working the land第1课时 warming up comprehending核心单词1.struggle A争夺权力;挣扎;作斗争 B struggling for freedom; struggled with against; struggling to; struggled to his feet; struggle; struugle2.e

10、xpand A 扩大；发展 B expand;has expanded; extends; stretched; spread; expanded; 3.export A 出口货物;输出 B exports coffee; export; 4.equip A 装备;有能力 B equip with; were equipped with; equip for; is well equipped with核心短语thanks to 即学即用 Thanks to; due to/owing to; on account of/as a result of; due toridof 即学即用 get

11、 rid of; rid of; informed of; cured of; warned of; robbed of be satisfied with 即学即用 satisfying satisfied;satisfies;satisfied with;To my satisfactionwould rather 即学即用 listen;be laughed quarrel;to stay;hadnt told; came句型用中学to come to leave; to do; to winit to learn; it to go; it to takefour times the

12、size;four times as large as; three times larger than; twice the length of ; twice as long as; three times bigger than单词填空freedom; sunburnt;exported; expanding; decades; get rid of; Thanks to;equip; nationality;occupation单项填空 CBCBB CDACC DBBBC第2课时Learning about language-using language核心单词1.regret A 后

13、悔;遗憾;徒悲伤 B regret the choice; regret having spoken; regret to tell; regret that; to my regret; watching; to lock; to inform2.reduce A 减少了;减低了;降低 B reduced by; reduced from to; reduced to tears;reduced to; from to; by; by; ment A 评论；发表评论 B commented that;comments on/upon; No comment; without comment;

14、 made no comment on核心短语build up 即学即用 builds on; build up; build uplead to 即学即用 lead the way;lead a normal life;leads to; ledto; lead by examplefocus on 即学即用 are focused on; concentrateon; broughtinto focus; focused on keepfree from/of 即学即用 keptfrom going; Keep off; keep on; keepout of; keep to; keep

15、 up with; Keep up句型用中学have been surfing; have been paintingleaving; killing单词填空regret; focus; super; nutrition; confused; reduced; discovery; comment; skim; summary单项填空 ABCCA CBDBD CCCDB第3课时 Grammar语法要点列举finding； increasing； expanding；being；listening playing swimming reading； Spending leading；dreami

16、ng； producing语法知识讲解1.v-ing作主语 Learning; Getting rid of; complaining; bargainning with2.v-ing作宾语having broken; seeing; doing to go; waiting considering; repairing; smoking; being invited单词填空being caught; completing; attending; giving up; to visit; having; visiting; solving单项填空 DDACA BDCAA CCDCC第4课时 听

17、读写训练、听力训练 ABCBC ABBC ABB ACB阅读训练 一、完形填空 15 CBCAB 610 DBBDB 1112 DA1315 DBD 1620 BDAAD 二、阅读理解 BACDBUnit 4 Body Languge第1课时1.1）问候人的不同方式2）打招呼3）呈现在我们眼前4）受到热烈欢迎1）greeted with2) was greeted with3)greetedgreeted with4)was greeted1)向我点头招呼2）首先得写上称呼 2.1）代表我们大学学生会2）代表3）表示1)represents2)represent1)目前2）礼物3）towith

18、4)present on3.1)好奇地2）奇怪的3）很好奇4）很想知道5）爱打听我1)are curious about2)were curious to know3)curious that1)curiously/with curiosity/out of curiosity2)are curious about3)curiosity4.1)走近茱莉亚2）就要到了 3）走近小鸟 4）交涉涨薪水的问题5）学习英语的新方法1）is approaching2)approached3)to approach to4)approached about5)at the approach of 6)app

19、roaches to 1)A2)C5.1）保卫他们的祖国2）为他辩护3）保护钓鱼岛免受日本的侵犯1)defended himself against2)against 1)在自卫2)in defence of6. 1)主要问题2）主修3）专业课 1）majoring in2)major majority are7. 1)误会 我不是有意伤害你的。2）在任何情况下我都不会误解你的。were misunderstood1)误解2）理解8.1）可能2）很可能这个女孩会赢这场比赛 3）今晚可能要下雨1)is likely to come2)It is likely thatis likely to 3

20、)very likely to 4)Not likely1)likely/possible/probable thatare likely to2)is likely toIt is likely that3)probably learn to4)possible for to learn核心短语1. 1.in defense of2.defend from2. 1. It is likely that2.It is quite probable3.1)In general2)Generally speaking/In general句型用中学1.1）the second Chinese as

21、tronaut to work 2)the first athlete to win3)the only/last one to be fired2.1）不是每一个人都2）并非都有用 2）并非都都不3.1)nor will I2)neither does Grandma3)Not all nor do they receive4)nor do I1)never had he lied2)No sooner had I left3)can we4)does teach1)So he had2)so can I3)So he hasso have you4)So it is with my fri

22、end5)he did so单词填空1.greeted2.represent3.curious4.cheek5.flight6.statement7.approaching8.curiously9.canteen10.Association二、单项填空 ACDBBDAC第2课时核心单词function A 心脏的功能；正常运作 B functioning; function; functions as ease A缓解；轻松轻易地 B with ease; putat ease; feelat ease核心短语lose face than lose face; to save face; lo

23、st his life; lost weight; lost his sight; Lost in; lose heart; lost his heart toturn ones back to sb/sth turn to; was turned down; turn it up; turned away; turned up; turn back; turn our back onat ease at ease; aseof; at her ease句型用中学even if; as if; intended him to start out; intends that; intendedf

24、or; is intended for; had intended to单词填空major; likely; misunderstood; ease; major; adult; gestures; general; chest; false; truly; employees/ employment/ employers; ranks; facial单项填空 CABBC DBACA第3课时reading; Having made; Being; Having lived; reaching; causing; Turning; Discussing; Knowing; Having been

25、 told; staring; carrying(1)C (2)C (3)Judging; Taking; Supposing单词填空 Having finished; driving; lacking; putting; disappearing; Having suffered; Considering; adding单项填空 BACDB AABDB第4课时听力训练 BABAB CAB BAB ACBA完形填空 15 DBADA 612CABDCCD 1320 BCCBCCAA二、阅读理解 ADBD必修四Unit 5 Theme parks第1课时various各种各样的形状和大小 由于各

26、种原因出国 lead various lives. There are various goods preserve 维护世界和平 保存完好 在保护区内to preserve our islands from attacks has been well preserved amusement 充满了乐趣 忍俊不禁 传统的娱乐活动 To our amusement with amusement for amusementswing 摆动手臂 晃动着两条腿 纵身跳下车swung around suddenly the door swung shutattraction 特别有吸引力 吸引力 最具吸

27、引力 吸引了很多游客be famous for is famous for , famous as is famous as 7. no wonder no wonder There is no doubt Im wondering whether be modeled after is modeled after modeled himself on 句型 当中挑选一个 whatever you like 哪个座位 whatever happens 要什么就拿什么单词填空unique; amusements; theme; attraction; length; deed; tourism;

28、 various; preserved; carpenter 单选 CCABD; BDBCA; ADABC第2课时admission承认 最晚的入园 获准进入 Admission to the musical showmeant an admission of failure被牛津大学录取advance 提前 前进 促进 提升 预付advanced towards in advance of book tickets in advance advanced technologyget close to bring the game to a close closecome to life li

29、ve quiet lives comes to life句型不仅；而且 不仅；而且 Not only does she 单词填空athletic; creature; translator, freeway; sunlight; advanced; souvenirs; minorities; brand; brochures ABCDC; BDACC; BADAB第3课时marking; flooding; reliable; satisfaction; permission BDACB; CBCAC; DCB第4课时BCAAC; CBCCC; BB; CABCC; ADB BACA必修五

30、Unit 1 great scientist第1课时conclude 这个故事随着主人公的死亡而告终 她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话你能从这些事实中得出什么结论？ 结束我的发言 我断定他根本就不会来了。defeat霍乱王最终被约翰斯诺击败了。 我们队以三比零战胜了对手。我从未考虑有失败的可能性。 他的计划失败了。suffer defeats from life was defeatedattend照顾（护理）病人 出席明天的会议 处理此事 在医院照料他attend his lecture attend to the problem joined attend take part in attend

31、expose 要帮助（那些）收到霍乱威胁的普通百姓 别让它被雨淋风吹暴露于敌人的火力之下 接触了非典病毒be exposed to exposes us to different languages and culturesexpose; to exposingcure人们既不知道它的病因，也不了解它的治疗方法 医生治好了她的重感冒。治愈这种疾病是有可能的。 父母想办法纠正孩子们的坏习惯cured; of cured; of cure; for treated; cure is treating cured CBchallenge face the challenge 面对挑战face the

32、 biggest challenge of her career 面对她事业上最大的挑战Challenged me to a game of tennis 提出和我进行网球比赛challenge him to play tennis; accept my challenge 向他挑战打网球；接受我的挑战他有足够的信心迎接挑战 很多医生对布莱克先生的新发现的准确性提出了质疑suspectI suspected it to be a lie 我怀疑那是假话I suspect the truth of her statement 对她的话的真实性表示怀疑two suspects 两个嫌疑犯suspe

33、ct her of having taken the money 怀疑是她拿走了钱suspected that he cheated in the exam 怀疑他在考试中作了弊我怀疑她撒谎 我觉得，大多数人意识不到这一点他是这次谋杀案的主要怀疑对象 警察怀疑谁作的案？blame 看来水才是罪魁祸首 那学生把自己的失败归咎于老师那个粗心的司机该为昨天发生的交通事故负责for; on blame; for is to blame pollutepollutes the air and water nearby 污染了附近的空气和水源has been seriously polluted 严重污染

34、is polluting the minds of the young children 正在毒害着小孩子的心灵link指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实 这条铁路把西藏和内地连起来了心脏病与吸烟有联系announce 主持人宣布说她将再唱一首歌 主席向观众宣布了投票结果他们向家人宣布他们已经订婚了12Absorb棉手套吸汗 聪慧的孩子易于接受新知识这项工作曾使他沉迷了好几年那男孩完全沉浸在书里，没有注意到他周围在发生什么Most plants absorb carbon dioxide.The writer was absorbed in his writing.The book absorbed

35、his attention.put forwardput out; put up with; put off; put up; Put away句型每次见到他，我就想起我们之间发生的事情。 每当我感冒时，我都背疼。每次他来看我，总会给我一个惊喜。The first time I climbed into the cave, I felt very frightened.His sister Jenny let out a cry the moment she saw the snake.I will give the letter to him immediately I see him. 课

36、后测评exposed to; put forward; are linked to; look into; every time; drew a conclusionanalysed; defeated; suspected; announced ADACA; BCDBB; DADAB第2课时contribute人人都应该尽自己的能力做贡献 你有没有给那些无家可归的孩子捐钱？那位富有的商人个人捐赠了100，000美元给地震灾区。他主动向红十字会捐款。 她已向一家报纸投稿多呼吸新鲜空气有益于身体健康 他对电影行业作出了极大的贡献reject 这个建议被果断地拒绝了。 我没被我所申请的大学录取。r

37、eject; rejected; refused apart from Apart from; except; except for; except that; Besides; Apart from; but be strict with 我们应该严格要求自己 我的父母对我的学习要求严格他对孩子要求严格 老师对学生的作业要求严格make sure make sense; make sense of ; make sense; make any sense; make sense句型 did he; can you ; could Jane know; Only then; Only by d

38、oing that 语法精练 contributed; fireworks; construct apart from; have come to an end; make up his mind; make my way to; strict with; leads to ; make sense CDCDA; BBBAD; ACDCB第3课时穿白衣服的那个学生是我女儿。 心急锅不开。 他是个有经验的老师。正当我们上英语课时，一件意想不到的事情发生了。 他走了。他依然不满足。 如果让学生学得太多，他们会感到糊涂的。听到这个消息，他们非常激动。performed, was performed

39、built, was built被讨论的那个问题很重要。 在街道拐角处的那座房子建于1982年。已升起（当空）的太阳 正在升起的太阳 落叶 正在睡觉的婴儿 茶杯是我小妹昨天打碎的。； 被动语态，表示动作图书馆关门了。 作表语，表状态那本书写得好。 作表语，表特征那本书是一个士兵写的。 被动语态，表示动作exciting; exciting, excited; puzzling, puzzledACAAB; DCCAD; ADCADpolluted, determined, writing, confused, tied, settled, beloved, sitting, frightene

40、d, moving, moved第4课时完形填空 BABCA; DCBAD; DCBCA; 阅读理解 BCADUnit2 第1课时阐明我的立场 说清楚他是什么意思clarify this long sentence clarify any points clarification of the situation仍按时完成了 成事不足，败事有余accomplish this goal to accomplish this an accomplishment起了冲突 争端 与矛盾There is a conflict conflict with conflict为了使用方便 为了方便顾客 it

41、suits your convenience 粗略地说 大约 roughly the same population吸引了大批观众 引起我的注意What attracted me most to attracted a lot of interestconsists of , consist in, consist with is not consistent with is divided into, is divided into a year is divided into 12 monthsis separated from divided by break away from has

42、 broken downhas been broken off broke outTo their credit Much to Liu Xiangs creditto her credit left out left out left; behind leaving; behindleave; alone Do; do; does; didIt is a pity that It is a shame that沙尘暴有可能很快就要袭来了 他似乎已经知道了结果。你没有亲自来这里，这并不重要，只要我心里觉得你在这里就好了。据报道，中国最近又将一枚人造卫星送入太空。broke down; as w

43、ell as; consisting of ; to break away from; have taken the place of; for convenience; were divided into; left out; lost ; refer to DBCCC; DBCAA; CBDDA 第2课时她安排了一次会面，定在星期五下午4点15分。这次是一个朋友打来电话，想组织一次到苏格兰的钓鱼旅行。have arranged to meet them arranged for me to look after folded folded up took great light in; w

44、ere delighted to helpbe very much delighted at/with她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。 让我非常高兴的是，这药效果很好。你给汤姆的回信让他家人高兴不已。 坏了； 出故障； 破裂； 垮掉；分解break down have broken downtake Toms place took their places took place out of place in honor of in memory of in charge of in praise of 作为本班的优等生，他考试竟然没过关，那真是怪事。真奇怪，主席竟然会缺席。for; with d

45、elight; point out the errors; possibility; a quarrel ; splendid; To our surprise; available ; Lost in thought ; thrilledBADBB; CDBBC第3课时had; stolen had; cut got; developed make; understoodsaw; knocked down felt; lost found; closedlike; discussed wish; carried out expect; settledWith; planted with; t

46、ied With; finishedchanged; gone; washed; checked; arranged ADCDC; ACBCC第4课时ABCDD; CBA DDACBUnit 3 Life in the future第1课时核心单词1. made a deepthe impression thatan impression of2. Constant drippingconstant complaintsconstant guestconstant3. previous marriageprevious experienceprevious experience4. guide

47、d through TV guide guided walks5. toleratetoleratebearstandput up with6. lack oflack oflackedCshort of7. switch betweenswitch offswitch from to8. optimisticoptimistic aboutoptimistic that核心短语1. 接受占用接着开始2. 眼不见，心不烦只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不到环境保护的重要性主题公园太拥挤，我么很快就看不到导游了A3. 被卷入那位男子被卷入波涛中并很快消失得无影无踪女服务员清扫了被打碎盘子的碎片B句型用中学

48、1. 你认为我们什么时候能到达目的地？你猜这台笔记本电脑值多少钱？2. cold and hungryrelaxedB3. whatwhatwhat4. SeenGivenLeftBuilt课后测评optimisticadjustmentimpressionsurroundingstolerate二、 suffering fromAs a result ofcaught sight ofreminds ofswept upslid intolost sight oflack oftake upbeen sped up三、BACABDDDBADBBCA第2课时核心单词1. 不适于居住的沙漠在沙漠

49、地区抛弃放弃了2. 随时立刻一眼就认出了On arriving/arrival in ChongqingThe second/minute/moment/istant he arrived in ChongqingImmediately/Instantly/Directly he arrived in Chongqing3.聚居地和平协议尽快解决核心短语speed upat full speedC句型用中学1. 病人的治疗已经到了他能够独立行走的程度了。你能想出一个能够恰当使用这个单词的语境吗？D2.On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.Here

50、comes a bus.Away flew the bird.课后测评一、buttonswallowdesertmaterialspostcode二、blamed forshowed aroundon earthovercome the difficultiesunder repair三、BCDAADDDCAACCBD第3课时语法用中学required subjectsmade in Chinafallen leavestranslated into several languagesAsked what had happenedCaught in the traffic jamGrown i

51、n rich soilTaken according to the instructionLeft alone in the dark housesupported by her granddaughter wounded in the headfollowed by a group of fans Seen in the distanceSeparated(Having been separated) from语法精练一、Attractedfrozenlightedlockeddrawn二、BACAACACCBDBDCB第4课时一、BCADCADBBAACD二、BBCADBUnit 4 Ma

52、king the news第1课时核心单词1. was delighted thatbe delighted toTo delightdelighted delighted delightful2. 他们没有地图来帮助他们。我受雇协助经理工作。assisted withassisted in cleaningassisted to establishassisted at3. is eager forseemed eager toAAC4. 他决定全力以赴找工作。他全神贯注于他的工作。concentrate onis being concentrated onimprovingDDC5. 他获

53、得了好名声。他的英语已经学得很好了。acquired a good knowledge ofacquired an American accenthas acquired shares6. 这些改变的效果难以评估。这些年轻人被评定为谨慎驾驶员和不谨慎驾驶员。由这个委员会评定一栋建筑物是否值得保存。Assessbeassess his suitabilityassess your chancesassess the lossassessment7. 地址若有变动请随时通知我们。我们需要时间对这个问题有个透彻的了解。宗教影响着他们生活的各个方面。keep us informedinformed o

54、finformed thatBCinform ourselves ofinformed us of his decision核心短语1. poke your nose intoturned his nose upturned a deaf ear2. depend on her to deal withdepend ondepends onBC3. is accused ofaccused of killingBB4. so as to get toin order to get toin order that he could get toIn order to getCB句型用中学2. N

55、ever have I heard ofHardly had whencan solveis allowed课后测评一、acquiredconcentratedelightedamateurdeadlineinformassessupdatejournalistaccused二、DDCBDDCBDCBCBCD第2课时核心单词1. didnt approveapprove ofapprovedBBapprove of her marryingapproved of我十分赞同你的计划。我不赞同这样的安排。2. processin the process ofbe processeda slow p

56、rocessin the process of正在处理这些信息。参观者列队走进房子里。核心短语went aheadGo aheadahead of有三个男孩在我前面。我提前好几天完成了工作。句型用中学to keepto paint他想建议的是降价促销。我的美国老师即将离开中国。are to succeedare to beis goingare to gatherwas about to go out when课后测评一、defendeditoreditionPolishchiefapprovedprocessaccuratedepartmentnegative二、BBBDBBBBCBBBABB第3课时概念引入arewill begoes thecomesstandsrushedaredidhad arriveddid he realizecan we learnhe knowsChild as he isSurrounded as wasSo do INeith