Module_2_Fantasy_Literature(language_points)

1、 Module 2 Fantasy Literature Module 2 Fantasy Literature 基础落实基础落实.高频单词思忆高频单词思忆1.When I turned round again, the boy had1.When I turned round again, the boy had （消失，突然不见）（消失，突然不见）. .2.Tom went off in the 2.Tom went off in the （方向）（方向）of of the post office.the post office.3.I cant tell you the 3.I cant

2、 tell you the ( (确定的确定的) ) time when I will come.time when I will come.vanishedvanisheddirectiondirectiondefinitedefinite4.Dont 4.Dont （犹豫，迟疑）（犹豫，迟疑）to contact meto contact me if you need any more information. if you need any more information.5.The house was surrounded by trees and5.The house was su

3、rrounded by trees and （看不见的；无形的）（看不见的；无形的）from the road.from the road.6.After a 6.After a ( (系列系列) of unsuccessful ) of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed the driving attempts, he has finally passed the driving test.test.7.I cannot say smoking 7.I cannot say smoking ( (对对有吸引力有吸引力) ) to me

4、very much. to me very much.hesitatehesitateinvisibleinvisibleseriesseriesappealsappeals8.He took 8.He took （报复）（报复）on his employer byon his employer by setting fire to the factory. setting fire to the factory.9.Drivers should be 9.Drivers should be ( (惩罚惩罚) severely) severely for dangerous driving.

5、for dangerous driving.10.Ive had my 10.Ive had my ( (怀疑怀疑) about his work) about his work since he joined the firm. since he joined the firm.revengerevengepunishedpunisheddoubtsdoubts.重点短语再现重点短语再现1.put 1.put 放下；镇压放下；镇压put .put . 把把收拾收拾 起来起来put put 安装安装put put 熄灭；扑灭熄灭；扑灭2.hold 2.hold 伸出伸出hold hold 阻挡

6、；抑制阻挡；抑制hold hold 等待；坚持等待；坚持hold on hold on 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住e e （植物等）长出（植物等）长出come come 脱落脱落comecome 朝朝走过来走过来4.look 4.look 浏览浏览look sb. look sb. the eyethe eye正视某人正视某人 look up look up 仰慕；尊敬仰慕；尊敬look look upon sb.upon sb.看看不起某人不起某人5.cast 5.cast 寻找寻找; ;想办法想办法 up with up with想出想出 （办法）（办法） up with up with容忍，忍受容

7、忍，忍受downdownawayawayoutoutoutoutbackbackonontotoupupoffoffup toup tothroughthroughinindowndowntotoaboutaboutcomecomeputputinin6.pass 6.pass 经过经过pass pass 去世去世pass.pass. 把把传给后人传给后人passpass 晕倒晕倒pass pass 放弃放弃（机会等）（机会等） a spell ona spell on用咒符镇住用咒符镇住be be a spella spell中中 了魔法了魔法 ofof在在前面前面in in front o

8、f front of 在在的的前部前部9.be restricted 9.be restricted 仅限于仅限于place restrictionsplace restrictions 限制限制remove a restriction remove a restriction 对对解除解除限制限制10.catch a 10.catch a ofof瞥见瞥见out of sight, out ofout of sight, out of 眼不见，心不烦眼不见，心不烦bybyawayawaydowndown out outupupputputunderunderahead ahead theth

9、etotoononfromfromglimpseglimpsemindmind.典型句式运用典型句式运用1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, 1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating. had been investigating.卡车开过去后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直卡车开

10、过去后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直 在打量的地方。在打量的地方。 v v.-ing.-ing短语在句中作状语表示伴随短语在句中作状语表示伴随 他们两个躺在草地上，盯着天上的月亮。他们两个躺在草地上，盯着天上的月亮。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造The two of them lay on the grass,staring atThe two of them lay on the grass,staring atthe moon in the sky.the moon in the sky.2.the feeling that he was dreaming but awake2.the

11、 feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the cat, his guide.around for the cat, his guide.感觉像在半醒半梦间，他站起来环顾四周寻找他感觉像在半醒半梦间，他站起来环顾四周寻找他 的向导的向导那只猫。那只猫。 thatthat引导同位语从句引导同位语从句 他应该尽早去那里的想法进入了他的脑海。他应该尽早去那里的想法进入了他的脑海

12、。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造The idea that he should go there as early asThe idea that he should go there as early aspossible came into his mind.possible came into his mind.3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile on her face. on her face.但这个女巫独自坐在那里，脸上有着邪恶的笑容。但

13、这个女巫独自坐在那里，脸上有着邪恶的笑容。 withwith的复合结构的复合结构 突然，我们看见一个人向我们跑来，手突然，我们看见一个人向我们跑来，手 里拿着长长的东西。里拿着长长的东西。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造Suddenly, we saw a person running towardsSuddenly, we saw a person running towardsus, with something long in his hand.us, with something long in his hand.4.It looked as if someone had cut a

14、patch out4.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air,. of the air,.看起来就像有人将空间切开了一块，看起来就像有人将空间切开了一块， 句式句式 It looks as if.It looks as if. 看起来他好像已经知道事情的真相。看起来他好像已经知道事情的真相。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造It looks as if he has known the truth ofIt looks as if he has known the truth ofthe matter.the matter.5

15、.Success was not swift and Rowling might have 5.Success was not swift and Rowling might have given up.given up.成功并非一帆风顺，罗琳曾经可能放弃。成功并非一帆风顺，罗琳曾经可能放弃。 情态动词表示推测情态动词表示推测 他一定不知道这件事情，因为他昨天没他一定不知道这件事情，因为他昨天没 在这里。在这里。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造He cant know the matter because heHe cant know the matter because hewasnt he

16、re yesterday.wasnt here yesterday. 导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词1.doubt 1.doubt n n. .&vt&vt. .怀疑；疑惑；疑问怀疑；疑惑；疑问But Will knew without the slightest But Will knew without the slightest doubtdoubt that that patch of grass on the other side that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world. was in

17、a different world.但威尔深信不疑：在另一边的那块草地是一个不同但威尔深信不疑：在另一边的那块草地是一个不同 的世界。的世界。 （回归课本（回归课本P P1717） 观察思考观察思考There is no doubt that she is disturbed byThere is no doubt that she is disturbed bythe noise.the noise.毫无疑问是噪音惊扰了她。毫无疑问是噪音惊扰了她。You can complain,but I doubt if itll make You can complain,but I doubt if

18、 itll make any difference.any difference.你可以抱怨，但我看未必有用。你可以抱怨，但我看未必有用。Can you doubt that he will win the game?Can you doubt that he will win the game?你怀疑他会赢得这场比赛吗？你怀疑他会赢得这场比赛吗？ 归纳拓展归纳拓展 about/of.about/of. that-clause that-clauseI have no doubt that.I have no doubt that.I dont doubt that.I dont doubt

19、that.I have some doubt whether.I have some doubt whether.I doubt whether (if). I doubt whether (if). (1)There is no doubt(1)There is no doubt我确信我确信我怀疑我怀疑毫无疑问毫无疑问活学活用活学活用 ,Susan was the smartest girl in her,Susan was the smartest girl in her class. class.A.In doubtA.In doubtB.No doubtB.No doubtC.With

20、out doubtC.Without doubtD.Both B and CD.Both B and C解析解析 no doubtno doubt和和without doubtwithout doubt都有都有“无疑地，无疑地，毫无疑问毫无疑问”的含义。的含义。D(2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut (2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut interest rate again,there is no doubt interest rate again,there is no doubt the comp

21、any will make the decision on the company will make the decision on raising the price of crude oil.raising the price of crude oil.A.why B.that C.whether D.whenA.why B.that C.whether D.when解析解析 考查句式：考查句式：There is no doubt that.There is no doubt that.毫毫 无疑问无疑问。在否定句中。在否定句中doubtdoubt后接从句时，从句后接从句时，从句 中的连

22、接词用中的连接词用thatthat。B2.direction 2.direction n n. .方向；指导；指示（常用复数）方向；指导；指示（常用复数）观察思考观察思考He walked in the direction of the post office.He walked in the direction of the post office.他朝邮局方向走去了。他朝邮局方向走去了。Our school is under the direction of a good Our school is under the direction of a good headmaster.head

23、master.我们学校有一位好校长。我们学校有一位好校长。Read the directions before you use the machine.Read the directions before you use the machine.归纳拓展归纳拓展 directly directly advadv. .直接地；立刻直接地；立刻in the direction ofin the direction of朝朝方向方向in the opposite directionin the opposite direction朝相反方向朝相反方向in all directions/in ever

24、y directionin all directions/in every direction朝四面八方朝四面八方 活学活用活学活用I saw a woman running toward me in the I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,shedark.Before I could recognise who she was,shehad run back in the direction had run back in the direction she ha

25、d she e.A.of whichA.of whichB.by whichB.by whichC.in whichC.in whichD.from whichD.from which解析解析 directiondirection表示表示“方向方向”讲时，和介词讲时，和介词inin搭配搭配使用，但根据句意：使用，但根据句意：“从她来的那个方向从她来的那个方向”知应选知应选D D项。项。D3.marry 3.marry v v. .结婚；嫁，娶；为结婚；嫁，娶；为证婚证婚The king takes the woman to his palace andThe king takes the wo

26、man to his palace and marries marries her,not knowing that she is a her,not knowing that she is a wicked witch.wicked witch.国王将那个女人带回了宫殿并娶了她，不知道她是国王将那个女人带回了宫殿并娶了她，不知道她是一个邪恶的女巫。一个邪恶的女巫。 （回归课本（回归课本P P1919）归纳拓展归纳拓展marry sb.marry sb.嫁给某人，娶某人嫁给某人，娶某人marry sb.to sb.marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人把某人嫁给某人be/get marr

27、ied to sb.be/get married to sb.和某人结婚和某人结婚 “ “与某人结婚与某人结婚”用用marry sb.marry sb.或或be/get be/get married to sb.married to sb.。get marriedget married指动作，不与时间指动作，不与时间段状语连用，段状语连用，be marriedbe married指状态，可与时间段状语指状态，可与时间段状语连用。连用。注意注意活学活用活学活用Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and Zhang Ling and Li Li are bo

28、th doctors and they for they for ten years.ten years.A.have marriedA.have marriedB.have got marriedB.have got marriedC.have been marriedC.have been marriedD.have married toD.have married to解析解析 由时间状语由时间状语for ten yearsfor ten years知知C C项正确。项正确。C4.possess 4.possess v v. .拥有；持有拥有；持有( (东西、资产东西、资产) )；控制；

29、控制Any creature who Any creature who possesses possesses one of these ringsone of these rings has great power. has great power.任何精灵拥有其中一枚戒指就会拥有巨大的魔力。任何精灵拥有其中一枚戒指就会拥有巨大的魔力。 （回归课本（回归课本P P2727）归纳拓展归纳拓展 in possession of in possession of 拥有拥有in the possession of (in the possession of (某物某物) )为为( (某人某人) )所

30、有所有take/have possession oftake/have possession of拥有拥有；占有；占有 活学活用活学活用Does the young man standing there Does the young man standing there the the company? company?No.The company is his father.No.The company is his father.A.in possession of;in the possession ofA.in possession of;in the possession ofB.h

31、ave possession of;in the possession ofB.have possession of;in the possession ofC.take possession of;in possession ofC.take possession of;in possession ofD.have possession of;in possession ofD.have possession of;in possession of解析解析 have possession ofhave possession of拥有拥有；in the in the possession of

32、possession of为某人所拥有。为某人所拥有。B重点短语与句型重点短语与句型5.keep ones eyes on5.keep ones eyes on注视；盯着看；注意注视；盯着看；注意When it had gone past he crossed the When it had gone past he crossed the road,road,keeping his eyeskeeping his eyes onon the spot where thethe spot where the cat had vanished. cat had vanished.卡车开过去后，他

33、走到马路对面，眼睛盯着猫消失卡车开过去后，他走到马路对面，眼睛盯着猫消失 的地方。的地方。 （回归课本（回归课本P P1616） fix ones eyes on fix ones eyes on凝视着凝视着catch sb.s eyecatch sb.s eye引起某人的注意引起某人的注意 look sb. in the eye(look sb. in the eye(一般用于否定句一般用于否定句) )直视直视( (正视正视) )某人某人 活学活用活学活用He went out of the office,with his eyes He went out of the office,wit

34、h his eyes on me.on me.A. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.fixingA. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.fixing解析解析 fix ones eyes on.fix ones eyes on.盯着盯着，其中，其中eyeseyes和和fixfix之间是动宾关系，故空处用过去分词之间是动宾关系，故空处用过去分词fixedfixed表表示被动。示被动。C6.hold out6.hold out伸出；维持；抵抗；坚持；忍耐伸出；维持；抵抗；坚持；忍耐Then she leapt backwards,back arched and fu

35、rThen she leapt backwards,back arched and fur on end,tail on end,tail held outheld out stiffly. stiffly.然后，她向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵然后，她向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵 直地伸着。直地伸着。 （回归课本（回归课本P P1616）归纳拓展归纳拓展hold backhold back阻碍，阻止阻碍，阻止hold downhold down压抑；压制压抑；压制hold on (hold on (打电话打电话) )不挂断；不挂断；( (口语口语) )等一等，停住等一等，停住h

36、old uphold up阻挡，使停顿；举起；牵着阻挡，使停顿；举起；牵着hold ones breathhold ones breath屏住呼吸屏住呼吸hold ones head highhold ones head high趾高气扬，高高抬头趾高气扬，高高抬头活学活用活学活用I cant I cant much hope that the weather much hope that the weather will improve.will improve.A.hold backA.hold back B.hold on B.hold onC.hold outC.hold out D.

37、hold down D.hold down解析解析 句意为：对天气的好转，我不再抱有多大希句意为：对天气的好转，我不再抱有多大希望。望。C7.appeal to sb.7.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力；引起某人的对某人有吸引力；引起某人的 兴趣；呼吁；恳请兴趣；呼吁；恳请.because they .because they appeal toappeal to readers of all readers of all ages,they create a special literary bond ages,they create a special literary bond

38、 between parents and children.between parents and children.因为这些书吸引了各个年龄段的读者，并且在因为这些书吸引了各个年龄段的读者，并且在 父母和孩子之间建立起了一条特殊的文学纽带。父母和孩子之间建立起了一条特殊的文学纽带。 （回归课本（回归课本P P2323）归纳拓展归纳拓展appeal for sth.appeal for sth.呼吁某事，请求给予呼吁某事，请求给予appeal to sb.for sth.appeal to sb.for sth.请求某人某事请求某人某事appeal to sb.to do sth.appeal

39、 to sb.to do sth.呼吁呼吁/ /恳求某人做某事恳求某人做某事make an appeal to sb.make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁向某人提出呼吁 自主检测自主检测.品句填词品句填词1.I didnt 1.I didnt （犹豫）（犹豫）for a moment about for a moment about taking the job.taking the job.2.Its hard to train children to 2.Its hard to train children to （表现）（表现） well at table.well

40、at table.3.The teacher warned them that she would 3.The teacher warned them that she would （惩罚）（惩罚） anyone who stepped out of the anyone who stepped out of the line.line.4.My brother is a very 4.My brother is a very （固执的）（固执的） person.Once he has made up his mind,nothing person.Once he has made up hi

41、s mind,nothing can change it. can change it.hesitatehesitatebehavebehavepunishpunishstubbornstubborn5.More than 100 million copies of this book 5.More than 100 million copies of this book have been have been （发行）（发行） around the around the country.country.6.I have (my) 6.I have (my) （怀疑）（怀疑） about wh

42、ether he about whether he is the best man for the job.is the best man for the job.7.The watchman 7.The watchman ( (照亮照亮) his flashlight on ) his flashlight on the safe.the safe.8.The boy swore to 8.The boy swore to ( (报仇报仇) his father.) his father.9.I cant tell you 9.I cant tell you （确定地）（确定地） when

43、when I will come.I will come.10.With the telescope,they can observe distant 10.With the telescope,they can observe distant stars that are stars that are ( (看不见的看不见的) to the ) to the naked eye.naked eye.distributeddistributeddoubtdoubtshoneshonerevengerevengedefinitelydefinitelyinvisibleinvisible.短语运

44、用短语运用1.When I am not at home,please 1.When I am not at home,please my house. my house.2.After his retirement,he has been planning to2.After his retirement,he has been planning to a new job.a new job.3.The new government plans to deal with anyone 3.The new government plans to deal with anyone who who

45、 the former the former ernment.play an important part in,put down,hold out,play an important part in,put down,hold out,come up to,turn away,look around for,keep an come up to,turn away,look around for,keep an eye on,be laden with,be associated with,be eye on,be laden with,be associated

46、 with,be restricted torestricted tokeep an eye onkeep an eye onlook around forlook around forwas associated withwas associated with4.The game 4.The game players under players under the age of 23. the age of 23.5.Bus stopped to 5.Bus stopped to some passengers.some passengers.6.Water 6.Water our dail

47、y our daily life,which is known to everyone.life,which is known to everyone.7.On Christmas Day,all the Christmas trees7.On Christmas Day,all the Christmas trees all kinds of presents.all kinds of presents.8.The water supply can 8.The water supply can the whole the whole summer.summer.9.Dan 9.Dan so

48、Brody couldnt see so Brody couldnt see the fear in his eyes. the fear in his eyes.10.This doesnt 10.This doesnt the standard of the standard of your usual work.your usual work.is restricted tois restricted toput downput downplays an important part inplays an important part inare laden withare laden

49、withhold outhold outturned awayturned awaycome up tocome up to.翻译句子翻译句子1.1.有困难时，不要犹豫，告诉我们。（有困难时，不要犹豫，告诉我们。（hesitatehesitate）2.2.因在考试中作弊，老师惩罚了他。（因在考试中作弊，老师惩罚了他。（punishpunish） 3.3.我相信他这次会通过考试的。（我相信他这次会通过考试的。（doubtdoubt）Dont hesitate to tell us when youre inDont hesitate to tell us when youre introuble

50、.trouble.The teacher punished him for (his) cheatingThe teacher punished him for (his) cheatingin the exam . in the exam . I dont doubt that he will pass the examI dont doubt that he will pass the examthis time.this time.4.4.玛丽同意在我们外出时照顾我们的孩子。（玛丽同意在我们外出时照顾我们的孩子。（keep keep an eye on an eye on）5.We ha

51、d thought of selling this old 5.We had thought of selling this old furniture,but we decided to hold on to itfurniture,but we decided to hold on to it for it might be useful. for it might be useful.Mary agreed to keep an eye on our baby whenMary agreed to keep an eye on our baby whenwe went out.we we

52、nt out.我们想过卖掉这件旧家具；但是考虑到它可能有我们想过卖掉这件旧家具；但是考虑到它可能有用，就决定保留下来。用，就决定保留下来。.单项填空单项填空1.Shea Frenchman.She1.Shea Frenchman.She has has him for him for three years.three years.A.married with;married withA.married with;married withB.married;marriedB.married;marriedC.married to;been marriedC.married to;been ma

53、rriedD.married;been married toD.married;been married to解析解析 marry sb.marry sb.和某人结婚和某人结婚/ /娶某人娶某人/ /嫁给某人，嫁给某人，切记不与切记不与withwith搭配；搭配；marry sb.to sb.marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给把某人嫁给某人；某人；be married to sb.be married to sb.和某人结婚，表示状态，和某人结婚，表示状态，可与一段时间连用。可与一段时间连用。D2.Does the young man standing there 2.Does the

54、young man standing there the the company? company?No.The company is No.The company is his father. his father.A.in possession of;in possession ofA.in possession of;in possession ofB.take possession of;in the possession ofB.take possession of;in the possession ofC.take possession of;in possession ofC.

55、take possession of;in possession ofD.have a possession of;in possession ofD.have a possession of;in possession of解析解析 sb. take/have possession of sth.sb. take/have possession of sth.某人占有某人占有某物；某物；sth. be in the possession of sb.sth. be in the possession of sb.某物在某某物在某人的控制之下。人的控制之下。B3.The little boy

56、3.The little boy courageously in the courageously in the face of the gun-man.face of the gun-man.A.expressedA.expressedB.showedB.showedC.provedC.provedD.behavedD.behaved解析解析 behavebehave行为表现，举止。行为表现，举止。D4.Though she 4.Though she for a moment,she finally for a moment,she finally went in and asked to

57、see a dress that was went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.in the window.A.daredA.daredB.nervedB.nervedC.wonderedC.wonderedD.hesitatedD.hesitated解析解析 hesitatehesitate犹豫；踌躇，符合题意。犹豫；踌躇，符合题意。daredare敢；敢；nervenerve鼓起勇气；鼓起勇气；wonderwonder想知道。想知道。 D5. 5. he wont come.Look,it is raining he

58、 wont come.Look,it is raining cats and dogs now.cats and dogs now.A.No questionA.No questionB.No problemB.No problemC.No doubtC.No doubtD.No wonderD.No wonder解析解析 no doubtno doubt意为意为“无疑，毫无疑问无疑，毫无疑问”；no no problemproblem意为意为“没问题没问题”；no wonderno wonder意为意为“难难怪怪”。句意为：毫无疑问，他是不会来的，你看，。句意为：毫无疑问，他是不会来的，你看

59、，天下起了大雨。天下起了大雨。C6.The terrible earthquake measuring 8 on the 6.The terrible earthquake measuring 8 on the Richter scaleRichter scale（里氏震级）（里氏震级）hit Wenchuan,hit Wenchuan, about 70,000 deaths.about 70,000 deaths.A.to causeA.to causeB.causedB.causedC.causingC.causingD.has causedD.has caused解析解析 v v. .

60、inging短语在句中作状语，表示结果。短语在句中作状语，表示结果。C7.The wife asked her husband to keep 7.The wife asked her husband to keep the the baby when she was busy cooking.baby when she was busy cooking.A.the eye onA.the eye onB.an eye onB.an eye onC.his eyes inC.his eyes inD.his two eyes inD.his two eyes in解析解析 keep an ey