人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7-8复习课件

1、 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 重点单词重点单词 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型 本章语法本章语法1.将来将来 11.单独居住单独居住2.在电脑上学习在电脑上学习 12.看起来时髦看起来时髦3.100年后年后 13.讨厌讨厌/讨厌做讨厌做4.活到活到 14.能够能够5.较少污染较少污染 15.度假度假6.较多树较多树 16.在周末在周末7.空闲时间空闲时间 17.穿的更随意穿的更随意8.处于危险之中处于危险之中18.去滑冰去滑冰9.参与某事参与某事19.在一周其间在一周其间10.我希望如此我希望如此 20.养一只宠物养一只宠物 鹦鹉鹦鹉in the fut

2、urestudy on computersin 100 yearslive to be more treesless pollutionfree timebe in danger play a part in sth.I hope somany/much more mostlittle less least + 不可数名词不可数名词few fewer fewest + 可数名词可数名词 11.拯救地球拯救地球12.住在一座公寓里住在一座公寓里13.在太空站在太空站14.人类的仆人人类的仆人15.帮助做家务帮助做家务16.危险的地方危险的地方17.多次，反复的多次，反复的18.这样的工作这样的工

3、作19.感到厌烦感到厌烦20.醒来醒来live in an apartmenton a space stationhuman servantshelp with the houseworkdangerous placesover and over againget boredsuch jobswake upsave the earth21.同意同意 30.看起来看起来 象象 22.使某人做某事使某人做某事 31.一一次又一次次又一次23.花费数百年时间花费数百年时间 32.做一做一些简单些简单24.倒塌倒塌 的工作的工作25寻找寻找 33.很烦很烦 34.电动牙刷电动牙刷26.看起来不可能看起

4、来不可能 35.看起来可能看起来可能27. 与与一样一样 36.醒来醒来 37.许多不同的许多不同的28.看起来像看起来像 形状形状29.例如例如 38.对某人来做对某人来做 某事很难某事很难make sb. do sth. fell downlook forseem impossiblethe same asr exampletake hundreds of timeagree with sb.such as30.一名报社记者一名报社记者 31.在工作日期间在工作日期间32.度假度假33.将会有将会有34.有有正在做某事正在做某事35.做某事对某人来说做某事对某人来说的的36.对某人来做对某

5、人来做某事很难某事很难a newspaer reporterduring the weektake a holidayThere will beIt is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sthIts hard for sb to do sthKey Points1.make predictions 做预测 predict the future 预测未来2.see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程） doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事（片断）2. study at home on computer

6、 辨析：on，in和with. on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等； in：使用语言文字等媒介； with：借助具体的手段或工具。 Eg. I dont want to talk about it on the phone. Can you speak it in English? Dont write it with a red pen.3. Will people use money in 100 years? “in+时间”结构常与一般将来时一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.Will people have robots?Grammar Focu

7、s1. The Simple Future tense 一般将来时的三种基本结构： will +V. be going to +V. be + Ving 一般将来时的时间状语：in + 时间，in the future，next + 时间There will be less pollution.Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.Mr. Ma is coming. 马老师要来了。 (有这种用法的动词或短语有：come, go, start, leave, take off, fly, see off, meet, get (to), arrive,

8、stay, return, take等.)will / shall引导的一般将来时引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will / shall + 动词原形动词原形 肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+ will / shall +动词原形动词原形+（宾语）（宾语）+其他其他 People will have robots in their homes.否定句：否定句：在在will / shall 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。 will not = wont People will not (wont) have r

9、obots in their homes.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will / shall 提到句子主语之前提到句子主语之前 Will people have robots in their homes?特殊特殊:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+will +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他成份？其他成份？ When will people have robots in their homes?标志词：标志词：tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天next week 下周下周next year 明年明年next month 下个月下个月before long不

10、久不久soon 不久不久the year after next 后年后年 in+一段时间一段时间the week after next 下下周下下周一般将来时一般将来时: 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态状态,构成为构成为: Will +动词原型动词原型 e.g. (1) Kids will study at home. (2) Everything will be free. (3) It will be sunny tomorrow. 否定结构否定结构: wont(will not)+动词原型动词原型 They wont visit Shanghai.

11、疑问句结构疑问句结构: Will kids study at home ? 某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作。例如：例如：go, come, leave, meet, start, begin, finish Jack is waiting for a bus. He is going to the park.My father is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.People are busy shopping. The shops are crowded.Because the Spring Festival is co

12、ming. “There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原都必须用原形。形。 There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, th

13、ere wont.There be 1、有、有某地有某物(表存在)There be 某人有某物(表拥有)have / has 3、there be 句型的时态变化句型的时态变化就近就近(临近临近)There a book and two bags.There two bags and a book.一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时There .There .There .2、there be 接词要运用接词要运用 原则原则isareis/arewas/werewill be英语新课标（RJ）Unit 7 能力提升训练能力提升训练能力提升训练. 单项选择( )1.The plane will ta

14、ke off _ three hours.I must get to the airport right now. Ain Bfor Con Dat( )2.Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. Awill have Bwill be Cis going to have Dare going to be BA英语新课标（RJ）Unit 7 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )3.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the jo

15、b because he can do the work well with _ money and _ people. Aless; fewer Bless; more Cmore; fewer Dfewer; more( )4. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see_birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of( )5. Will kids study at home on computers in the fu

16、ture? _.And they can do as well as at school. AYes, they will BNo, they wont CYes, they wont DNo, they will AAA英语新课标（RJ）Unit 7 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )6.You can read all kinds of books_computers in 10 years. A. in Bon C. from D. of( )7.They_to work. Theyll work at home instead. A. will go B. wont go C. didnt

17、 go D. went( )8.When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. Adid; fly Bwill; fly Care; fly Ddo; fly BBB英语新课标（RJ）Unit 7 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )9.There _ more students in our school next term. Awill have Bis going to have Cwill be Dis( )10.The city will have _ trees and _ pollution. Amore; fewer Bless; fewer Cmor

18、e; less D. fewer; lessCCUnit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？1. 剥香蕉皮剥香蕉皮2. 切碎某物切碎某物 把它把它 / 它们切碎它们切碎3. 把某物放在某地把某物放在某地4. 把把倒进倒进5. 打开打开 / 关上关上（电器类）（电器类） 打开打开它它 / 它们它们/ 关上关上它它 / 它们它们6.调大调大 /小小7. 一杯酸奶一杯酸奶8. 两勺蜂蜜两勺蜂蜜9. 作水果沙拉作水果沙拉cutinto pieces (把把切片切片) turn up/down peel the bana

19、nacut up sth = cut sth upcut it / them upput sth + in/into+地点地点pour sth intoturn on/off sth = turn sth on / offturn it / them on / offone cup of yogurttwo teaspoons of honeymake fruit salad10 提问数量：提问数量：11. 混合混合12. 首先，接着，然后，最后首先，接着，然后，最后13. 煮沸面条煮沸面条14. 把原料加到面条上把原料加到面条上15. 在一块面包上在一块面包上 另一块面包另一块面包16. 两

20、块火鸡片两块火鸡片17. （在（在的）顶部的）顶部18. 这是一份这是一份的食谱的食谱How many + 可数可数n.复数复数How much + 不可数不可数n.mix up sth = mix sth upmix it /them all upfirst, next, then, finallyboil the noodlesadd the ingredients to the noodleson a slice/piece of breadanother slice/piece of breadtwo slices of turkey = two turkey sliceson the

21、 top (of)Heres a recipe for英语新课标（RJ） 语法解读Unit 8 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理A：可数名词和不可数名词1可数名词： 可数名词指可以 的，表示人或事物的名词，可分 为 数名词，在其前可加不定冠词a，an或数词表 示其数量。 当数量超过1时，名词应该用 形式。 名词复数形式的构成方法有规则和不规则两种： 规则变化：(1)一般在名词后加s构成。 如：appleapples (2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词，在其后加es。 如：box boxes (3)以“辅音字母y”结尾的名词，变y为i，再加es。 如：familyfamilies 复数 单/复 计数

22、Unit 8 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理英语新课标（RJ）(4)以f，fe结尾的名词，变f，fe为v，再加es。如：knifeknives不规则变化：(1)改变元音字母。如：manmen；footfeet(2)单复数同形。如：sheep，Chinese等。(3)词尾加ren。如：childchildren(4)有些以o结尾的加es。如：potatopotatoes；tomatotomatoes有些以o结尾只加s。如：photophotos(5)有些名词只有复数形式。如：clothes, trousers等。提问可数名词的数量时用 。 how many Unit 8 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理英语新

23、课标（RJ）2不可数名词 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能与冠词a，an及数词直接 连用。一般表示肉类和饮料的词是不可数名词。 如：pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉；fish鱼肉； milk牛奶； juice果汁； rice米饭； water水； yogurt酸奶等。 表达不可数名词的量时，有两种方法： (1)用much, a little, little, a lot of, some 等修辞，表示量的 多少。 如：Theres little orange in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有橘汁了。 (2)借助于单位词来表示数量。 如：a piece of paper 一张纸； thr

24、ee teaspoons of honey 三茶匙蜂蜜 提问不可数名词的量时用 。 how much Unit 8 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理英语新课标（RJ）B：精题精练( )1.How many_ are there on the table? Awater Bcup of water Cbottles of water Dglasses water( )2.How much_ do you need? One teaspoon is enough. Abread Blettuce Cchicken Dsauce( )3.Look！Some bread _ on the table. Som

25、e apples _ in the box. Ais; is Bis; are Care; are Dare; is( )4.Please cut up_ first. Atomatos and beefs Btomato and beef Ctomatoes and beef Dtomatoes and beefs ( )5.Look! There are_ on the desk. Afour glasses of milk Bfour glasses of milks Cfour glass of milk Dfour glass of milks A C B D C 英语新课标（RJ）

26、能力提升训练Unit 8 能力提升训练能力提升训练.单项填空 ( )1.Mike_ his computer and checked his email. Aturned on Bturned off Cturned up Dturned down( )2._ you turn down the radio, please? Yes，I can. AMay BNeed CMust DCan ( )3.Kellys grandpa is ill. She must _ him at home. Alook after Blook up Clook out Dlook for A D A 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 8 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )4.Please cut_ the bananas _ small pieces. Aup; to Bup; into Coff; to Doff; into ( )5._ cups of yogurt do we need? AHow BHow much CHow many DHow many of ( )6._ bread would you like? Three pieces of _. AHow many;