必修4 Unit 11

1、Unit 11The Media. 立体记单词快速识记立体记单词快速识记1. _ (n. ) 大众传播媒介大众传播媒介, 传媒传媒2. _ (n. ) 事情事情, 事件事件3. _( adj. ) 广泛的广泛的4. _ (n. ) 性性, 性别性别5. _(n. ) 改革改革, 改良改良6. _ ( vt. ) 要求要求, 请求请求7. _ (n. ) 债务债务, 欠款欠款mediaaffairwidespreadsexreformdemanddebt8. _ ( vt. ) 责怪责怪, 归咎于归咎于9. _( vt. & n. ) 尝试尝试, 试图试图10. _ (n. ) 方法方法, 方式

2、方式11. _ ( vt. ) 假装假装12. _ (n. ) 态度态度, 看法看法13. _(vi. ) 发生发生, 出现出现14. _ ( vt. ) 为为辩解辩解; 保卫保卫15. _( vt. ) 尊敬尊敬, 尊重尊重blameattemptapproachpretendattitudearisedefendrespect16. _ (n. ) 主办主办 (国国/城市城市/机构机构) ; 主人主人 ( vt. ) 主办主办17. _ ( vt. ) 出版出版, 发行发行18. _ ( vt. & vi. ) 打断打断 (讲话或动作讲话或动作) ; 打扰打扰19._ (n. ) 信仰信仰

3、; 信心信心; 信任信任20. _ (n. ) 过程过程, 进程进程21. _ ( adj. ) 合适的合适的_ (v. ) 适合适合22. _(n. ) 贡献贡献, 捐助捐助_ (v. ) 贡献贡献, 捐助捐助hostpublishinterrupt beliefprocesssuitablesuitcontributioncontribute23. _ ( vt. ) 做出结论做出结论; 结束结束_ (n. ) 结论结论24. _ ( vt. ) 为为做广告做广告, 登广告登广告_ (n. ) 广告广告25. _ ( vt. ) 宣布宣布, 宣告宣告_ (n. ) 宣告宣告, 声明声明,

4、通告通告26. _ ( vt. ) 雇用雇用_ (n. ) 雇用雇用_ (n. ) 失业失业_ (n. ) 雇主雇主_ (n. ) 雇员雇员27. _ ( adj. ) 高兴的高兴的, 愉快的愉快的_ ( vt. ) 使高兴使高兴; (n. ) 高兴高兴, 愉快愉快concludeconclusionadvertiseadvertisementannounceannouncementemployemploymentunemploymentemployeremployeedelighteddelight28. _ (n. ) (作计划或决定时作计划或决定时) 必须考虑的事必须考虑的事_( vt.

5、 ) 考虑考虑_ ( adj. ) 考虑周全的考虑周全的, 体贴的体贴的29. _ ( adj. ) 天真无邪的天真无邪的, 单纯的单纯的; 无罪的无罪的_ (n. ) 无辜无辜, 清白清白30. _ ( adj. ) 有害的有害的_ (n. ) 害处害处considerationconsiderconsiderateinnocentinnocenceharmfulharm【语境应用语境应用】用所给词的适当形式用所给词的适当形式填空填空This object gives off_gases. They may do_to our health. You must make the object

6、_before you use it. (harm) The government is hoping to open up new areas of industry to provide_. (employ) Do you agree or disagree that_are entertaining? (advertise) To our_, the_picture drawn by my brother made all the judges_so he got the first prize. (delight) harmfulharmharmlessemploymentadvert

7、isementsdelightdelightfuldelightedI found a_place for the party. (suit) The famous star has_a lot of money to the school and has made a great_to the building of the school. (contribute) Our English teacher often_our opinions and gains our_. Everyone in our class says he is a_teacher and we should be

8、_of him. (respect) suitablecontributedcontributionrespectsrespectrespectablerespectful. 多维练短语查缺补漏多维练短语查缺补漏*1. _突出突出; 显眼显眼*2. _由由组成组成3. _只要只要*4. _代表代表5. _求助于求助于6. _详细地详细地*7. _同意同意; 支持支持; 赞同赞同stand outconsist ofas long asstand forturn toin detailin favour of*8. come down to_*9. go ahead with_10. be ha

9、rmful to_11. comment on_12. be linked with/to_13. participate in_*14. get stuck in_*15. help out_可归结为可归结为; 结果是结果是开始做开始做; 着手干着手干对对有害有害发表意见发表意见; 提出看法提出看法与与相关联相关联参与参与, 参加参加陷入陷入(使使) 脱离困境脱离困境; 帮助做事帮助做事; 帮助克服困难帮助克服困难【语境应用语境应用】选用上面带星号的短语选用上面带星号的短语填空填空Most of the teachers are _the new teaching method. Life

10、_not only sunshine but also hard times. People usually eat mooncakes which _a happy reunion on Mid-autumn Day. While she was away, he _the work and got a lot done. What it _is whether we stay here or leave. What he wants to say is how great an effort he has made to_her_. in favour ofconsists ofstand

11、 forwent ahead withcomes down tohelpout. 超级仿句式模仿经典超级仿句式模仿经典1. AIDS is another problem of great concern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important. (of+抽象名词抽象名词) 【仿写仿写】若全面考虑若全面考虑, 她的建议比你的建议有价值。她的建议比你的建议有价值。All things considered, her suggestion is _than yours. of greater v

12、alue2. By doing this, they hope to make people forget that someone is trying to sell them something! (by doing sth. 使用某种方式或手段使用某种方式或手段做某事做某事) 【仿写仿写】在暑假在暑假, 通过做兼职工作通过做兼职工作, 赚了赚了1 000美元后我开了一个账户。美元后我开了一个账户。I opened a bank account after I made $1, 000 _during the summer vacation. by doing a part-time jo

13、b3. However, not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. (部分否定部分否定) 【仿写仿写】鸟都有翅膀鸟都有翅膀, 但并不是所有的鸟都会飞。但并不是所有的鸟都会飞。All birds have wings, _. but not all birds can fly4. According to a research published by Leeds University yesterday, people dont mind bad language on television

14、 as long as it is not used in programmes watched by children. (as long as引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句) 【仿写仿写】这证明这证明, 只要我们有强大的信念只要我们有强大的信念, 我们就能够克服任何困难。我们就能够克服任何困难。This proves that _, well be able to get over any difficulty. as long as we have a strong will5. No matter what the government says, it is clear tha

15、t the airport will also affect our health. (no matter+疑问词疑问词) 【仿写仿写】无论她走到哪里无论她走到哪里, 都有成群的人等着见她。都有成群的人等着见她。_, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. No matter where she goes. 功能填语篇开放填空功能填语篇开放填空World NewsJuly5, 2005ScotlandThe political leaders from eight of the worlds1. _ (wealthy) nations wi

16、ll meet in Scotland this summer. They will discuss the topic of Africa2. _detail. There are many3. _ (problem) for African people to solve, such as poverty, sex education and health care administration. People from all over the world have demanded that the leaders4. _(cancel) the debt of Africas poo

17、rest countries to help them escape the5. _ (pain) pasts. wealthiestinproblems(should) cancelpainfulJuly 6, 2005LondonAt12: 45UK time today, London6. _(announce) by the IOC in Singapore to be the host city for7. _2012Olympic Games. London now has the distinction of being the first city8. _(host) the

18、event three times. The good news makes the people in London so delighted9._they celebrate10. _everywhere. was being announcedtheto host thatit. 重点单词重点单词1. demand vt. &n要求要求, 请求请求【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】During his visit in China, Cameron _ _ have a taste of hotpot which was _ _ _ in Chengdu. 在中国访问期间在中国访问期间,

19、卡梅伦要求尝尝成都广受欢迎的火锅。卡梅伦要求尝尝成都广受欢迎的火锅。demanded toin great demand【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) demand to do sth. 要求做某事要求做某事demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要某物向某人要某物demand that从句要求从句要求 (从句用虚拟语气从句用虚拟语气) (2) in good/great demand被大量需要被大量需要on demand 一经要求一经要求meet/satisfy ones demand满足某人的需求满足某人的需求He has always demanded the h

20、ighest standards of behaviour from his children. 他总是要求他孩子以最高标准做事。他总是要求他孩子以最高标准做事。It is impossible to meet/satisfy all your demands. 满足你所有的要求是不可能的。满足你所有的要求是不可能的。 (2013山东高考山东高考) It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. 它有一台内置的马达可以根据需要开关雨伞。它有一台内置的马达可以根据需要开关雨伞。【误区

21、点拨误区点拨悟一悟悟一悟】 (1) “要求某人做某事要求某人做某事”不能用不能用demand sb. to do sth. 表达表达, 但可以用但可以用demand of sb. to do sth. 。 (2) demand作动词时作动词时, 后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语, 但不可跟但不可跟sb. to do结构结构; 后接后接that从句时从句时, 从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气, 即即 (should) 动词原形。动词原形。They demanded that you (should) get there by all means bef

22、ore dark. 他们要求你们无论如何要在天黑以前到达那里。他们要求你们无论如何要在天黑以前到达那里。 【对接高考对接高考做一做做一做】完成句子完成句子 (2012全国卷全国卷) The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are _in this city. 哈利哈利波特波特丛书非常受欢迎丛书非常受欢迎; 这些书在该城市需求量很大。这些书在该城市需求量很大。in great demand2. delighted adj. 高兴的高兴的, 愉快的愉快的【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】Tom _ _ _ the sensation he was

23、 creating. 汤姆对他制造出来的轰动感到高兴。汤姆对他制造出来的轰动感到高兴。was delighted at【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) be delighted at/with/by对对感到高兴感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 高兴做某事高兴做某事 (2) take delight in. . . 以以为乐为乐to ones delight让某人高兴的是让某人高兴的是Her father met all her demands, which made her very delighted. 她爸爸满足了她所有的要求她爸爸满足了她所有的要求, 这使她

24、很开心。这使她很开心。To my delight, he was delighted to accept the invitation. 令我高兴的是令我高兴的是, 他欣然接受了邀请。他欣然接受了邀请。【对接高考对接高考做一做做一做】 (2014湖北高考湖北高考) _was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight) 令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。What delighte

25、d the fans/made the fans delighted3. arise vi. (arose, arisen) 发生发生, 出现出现【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】To my delight, my father and Eleanors father were in deep conversation when I _ _ the chair. 令我高兴的是令我高兴的是, 当我从椅子上站起来时当我从椅子上站起来时, 我父亲和埃莉诺的父亲我父亲和埃莉诺的父亲谈兴正浓。谈兴正浓。arose from【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】arise from/out of起因于起因于; 由

26、由产生产生Can we begin by discussing matters arising from the last meeting? 我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始? 【误区点拨误区点拨悟一悟悟一悟】arise表示表示“出现出现, 发生发生”之意时之意时, 其主语多为其主语多为problem, argument, quarrel, danger, movement, question等抽象名词等抽象名词, 多指不好的事情发多指不好的事情发生或出现。生或出现。【明晰异同明晰异同辨一辨辨一辨】原形原形词性词义词性词义过去式过去式过去

27、分词过去分词现在分词现在分词arise (vi. ) 出现出现, 发生发生, 起因于起因于arosearisenarisingrise (vi. ) 升起升起, 起立起立, 增长增长, 上升上升roserisenrisingraise ( vt. ) 举起举起, 提高提高, 饲养饲养, 养育养育, 筹集筹集, 招募招募raisedraisedraisingarouse ( vt. ) 唤醒唤醒, 激起激起arousedarousedarousingAlthough a new economic crisis has arisen and prices are also rising, I wa

28、nt to raise some money to set up a school. 尽管一种新的经济危机已经出现了尽管一种新的经济危机已经出现了, 物价也正在上涨物价也正在上涨, 我还是想筹集资我还是想筹集资金创立一所学校。金创立一所学校。4. blamevt. & n. 责备责备, 责怪责怪, 归咎于归咎于; 责任责任【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】He _ always _ _ _ _ when problems arise. 当问题出现时当问题出现时, 他总是因此而受责备。他总是因此而受责备。isto blame for them【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) blame s

29、b. for sth. 为某事责备某人为某事责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人把某事归咎于某人sb. be to blame某人应受责备某人应受责备 (此处不定式不用被动语态此处不定式不用被动语态) (2) accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任对某事负责任put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人将某事归咎于某人 (2014重庆高考重庆高考) While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame ou

30、r genes for making us fat. 虽然我们不能改变我们与生俱来的身体类型虽然我们不能改变我们与生俱来的身体类型, 但是我们也不能责怪让但是我们也不能责怪让我们发胖的基因。我们发胖的基因。We were ready to take the blame for what had happened. 我们愿意为所发生的事负责。我们愿意为所发生的事负责。【误区点拨误区点拨悟一悟悟一悟】在在be to blame (for) 短语中短语中, 不定式用主动语态表示被动含义。不定式用主动语态表示被动含义。5. attempt n&vt. 努力努力, 尝试尝试; 试图试图 【思维激活思维激

31、活试一试试一试】Parents shouldnt blame the boys who _ _ leave for camping. 父母不应该责备那些试图去野营的男孩们。父母不应该责备那些试图去野营的男孩们。attempt to【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) attempt to do sth. 试图做某事试图做某事 (2) make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图试图/企图做某事企图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试第一次尝试 (3) attempted adj. 未遂的未遂的, 尝试的尝试的She made an att

32、empt to cook the dinner. 她试着做晚饭。她试着做晚饭。I passed my driving test at the first attempt, which was beyond my expectation. 出乎意料出乎意料, 我第一次考汽车驾驶执照就通过了。我第一次考汽车驾驶执照就通过了。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】不一样的不一样的“试图试图”表示表示“试图试图, 尝试尝试”的词语还有的词语还有try和和manage, 这三个词的不同之这三个词的不同之处在于处在于: (1) attempt为较正式用词为较正式用词, 侧重已经开始侧重已经开始, 且希望完成且希望完成, 但

33、常隐含着不但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。一定有预期的结果。 (2) try为普通用词为普通用词, 指想方设法做成某事指想方设法做成某事, 可与可与attempt换用换用, 但强调努但强调努力或尝试力或尝试, 后跟不定式表示努力或争取后跟不定式表示努力或争取; 后跟动名词表示尝试。后跟动名词表示尝试。 (3) manage表示表示“成功地做成某事成功地做成某事”, 强调结果。强调结果。*The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯们企图逃跑囚犯们企图逃跑, 但失败了。但失败了。*I will try and give the report t

34、o you today. 我会试试看我会试试看, 并在今天向你提交报告。并在今天向你提交报告。*I managed to escape by diving into the river. 我跳进河里我跳进河里, 设法逃脱了。设法逃脱了。6. pretend v假装假装, 装扮装扮; 自称自称【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】Because the prisoner attempted to escape, he _ _ _ _. 因为囚犯试图逃跑因为囚犯试图逃跑, 所以他假装生病。所以他假装生病。pretended to be ill【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】pretendto be假装是

35、假装是to do sth. 假装做某事假装做某事to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事假装正在做某事to have done sth. 假装做了某事假装做了某事that. . . 假装假装Some students pretended to be reading when the teacher came in. 老老师进来时有些学生假装正在读书。师进来时有些学生假装正在读书。Jacy pretended to have known everything about it and said nothing. 关于它杰西假装已了解了一切关于它杰西假装已了解了一切, 什么也没有说。什么也

36、没有说。 (2014四川高考四川高考) Tom pretended that he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next. 为了看看接下来她要干什么为了看看接下来她要干什么, 汤姆假装没看见她汤姆假装没看见她, 继续干活。继续干活。7. respectvt. 尊敬尊敬, 尊重尊重; 遵守遵守, 不违背不违背n尊敬尊敬, 敬意敬意; 方面方面【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】We all _ _ _ his honesty. 由于他为人正直由于他为人正直, 我们都敬重他。我们都敬重他。respect him for

37、【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) respect sb. for sth. 因因而敬重某人而敬重某人have/show respect for sb. 尊敬某人尊敬某人in. . . respect 在在方面方面in respect of/with respect to关于关于; 就就而言而言 (2) respectfuladj. 有礼貌的有礼貌的; 恭敬的恭敬的respectable adj. 体面的体面的; 令人尊敬的令人尊敬的We have the greatest respect for Mo Yan in respect of his winning the Nobel Pr

38、ize for literature. 莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖, 我们非常钦佩他。我们非常钦佩他。Tom doesnt deserve my respect because he often pretends to be working hard when at work. 汤姆不值得我尊敬汤姆不值得我尊敬, 因为上班时他常常装作工作很努力。因为上班时他常常装作工作很努力。【熟词生义熟词生义猜一猜猜一猜】读句子读句子, 猜含义猜含义We should respect the environment and not pollute it. ( ) 【对接高考对接高考做一做做

39、一做】翻译句子翻译句子 (2014江西高考江西高考) 我尊敬老师我尊敬老师, 对同学友好。对同学友好。_重视重视I respected teachers and was friendly to classmates.8. conclude vt. & vi. 做出结论做出结论; 结束结束, 完成完成; 断定断定, 推断推断【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】 The meeting _ _ his words, and I _ _ his words that we should respect each others cultural difference. 会议以会议以他的讲话结束他的讲话结束

40、, 从他的话中我得出一个结论从他的话中我得出一个结论: 我们应该尊重彼此的文我们应该尊重彼此的文化差异。化差异。concluded withconcluded from【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) conclude. . . from. . . 从从之中推断出之中推断出conclude with以以结束结束conclude that从句断定从句断定 (2) conclusion n结论结论; 结束结束come to/arrive at/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论得出结论bring. . . to a conclusion结束结束in conclusion

41、最后最后; 总之总之The session usually concludes with an informal discussion. 会议通常以一场非正式的讨论结束。会议通常以一场非正式的讨论结束。We can draw the conclusion from our discussion. 从讨论中我们就可以得出结论。从讨论中我们就可以得出结论。In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise. 总而言之总而言之, 散步是一种廉价、安全、愉快散步是一种廉价、安

42、全、愉快, 而且随时随地都可以进行的而且随时随地都可以进行的锻炼方式。锻炼方式。【对接高考对接高考做一做做一做】完成句子完成句子 (2013浙江高考浙江高考) When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _. 当小组讨论接近尾声时当小组讨论接近尾声时, 一定要以重点而结束。一定要以重点而结束。conclude it with important points9. approach n接近接近, 逼近逼近, 靠近靠近; 方法方法, 步骤步骤, 途径途径, 通路通路vt. 接近接近; 动手处理动手处理; 开始考虑开始考虑;

43、与与交涉交涉; vi. 靠近靠近【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】We all think it is _ _ _ _ English teaching. 我们都认为这是一个英语教学的好方法。我们都认为这是一个英语教学的好方法。a good approach to【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) the approach of. . . 的来临的来临, 的临近的临近the approach to (doing) sth. /someplace (做做) 某事的方法某事的方法; 去某处的通道去某处的通道make an approach to sth. /sb. 对对进行探讨进行探讨 (2)

44、 approach sb. about/for sth. 向某人要求某事向某人要求某事approach sb. about doing sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事The time is approaching when we must think about buying a new house. 我们必须想一想买新房子的时候即将来临。我们必须想一想买新房子的时候即将来临。 (2013陕西高考陕西高考) A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached our table. 过了一会儿过了一会儿, 那个人

45、从洗手间出来靠近我们的桌子。那个人从洗手间出来靠近我们的桌子。Did Mary approach you about lending her some money? 玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗? 10. announce vt. 宣布宣布, 宣告宣告; 通知通知; 通报通报的到来的到来【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】It _ _ _ _ a film star will visit our school in May. 据宣布一位电影明星将于五月访问我校。据宣布一位电影明星将于五月访问我校。has been announced that【知识构建知识构建记

46、一记记一记】 (1) announce that. . . 宣布宣布It is announced that. . . 据宣布据宣布 (2) announcement n. 通知通知, 宣告宣告make an announcement下通知下通知, 宣布宣布We have launched another man-made satellite, which is announced in todays newspaper. 我们已经发射了另外一颗人造卫星我们已经发射了另外一颗人造卫星, 今天的报纸上登载了。今天的报纸上登载了。Attention, please! I have an annou

47、ncement to make. 请注意请注意! 我有个通知要宣布。我有个通知要宣布。【误区点拨误区点拨悟一悟悟一悟】announce后不可接双宾语后不可接双宾语, 也不能接复合结构。人作宾语时前面也不能接复合结构。人作宾语时前面通常加通常加to, 即即announce sth. to sb. , announce to sb. that. . . 结构。结构。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】declare/announcedeclare指正式地、明确地向公众指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布宣布; 宣告宣告; 声明声明”, 侧重侧重“当众当众”发表发表, 多用于宣战、议和、宣判等多用于宣战、议和、宣判等ann

48、ounce指正式地指正式地“公开公开; 发表发表; 宣布宣布”, 侧重侧重“预告预告”人们所关人们所关心或感兴趣的事情心或感兴趣的事情, 尤指新闻之类的消息尤指新闻之类的消息*We are pleased to announce that all five candidates are successful and one of them will be invited to declare this bridge open. 我们很高我们很高兴地宣布兴地宣布, 五位候选人全部获得成功五位候选人全部获得成功, 并且他们中的一位将被邀请来宣并且他们中的一位将被邀请来宣布这座桥的开通。布这座桥的开

49、通。 【要点拾遗要点拾遗】1. employ vt. 雇用雇用; 使忙于使忙于【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】They _ five men _ _ the pipes, who _ _ _ working. 他们雇用了他们雇用了5个人来安装管道个人来安装管道, 他们正在忙着干活。他们正在忙着干活。employedto fixwere employed in【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) employ sb. as. . . 雇用某人为雇用某人为employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事雇用某人做某事 (2) be employed in (doing) sth. 从

50、事某事从事某事, 忙于做某事忙于做某事You could employ your spare time better. 你可以把闲暇时间利用得好一些。你可以把闲暇时间利用得好一些。For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter. 三年来他一直受雇当消防员。三年来他一直受雇当消防员。2. defend vt. 为为辩解辩解; 保卫保卫【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】They needed more troops to _ the border _ possible attack. 他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可

51、能的攻击。他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。defendagainst【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) defend sb. /sth. from/against sb. /sth. 保护某人保护某人 (物物) 免受伤害免受伤害defend oneself against sth. 为自己辩解为自己辩解 (2) defence n. 防卫防卫, 保卫保卫; 辩护辩护in defence of保卫保卫; 为为辩护辩护She spoke in defence of her religious beliefs. 她为其宗教信仰辩护。她为其宗教信仰辩护。3. process n.

52、 过程过程; 进程进程; 步骤步骤, 流程流程v. 处理处理; 办理办理; 加工加工 【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】Problems, if any, should be solved without delay _ _ _ _ _. 学习过程中如有问题要及时解决。学习过程中如有问题要及时解决。in the processof learning【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】in the process of在在过程中过程中in the process在进行中在进行中speed up the process加速进程加速进程The house is still in the process o

53、f being built. 房子还在建造中。房子还在建造中。Learning is a process where/in which we adapt ourselves to our surroundings. 学习是一个不断适应环境的过程。学习是一个不断适应环境的过程。4. advertise vt. & vi. 登广告登广告, 公告公告, 为为做广告做广告【思维激活思维激活试一试试一试】I must _ _ a new secretary. 我得刊登广告聘请一位新秘书。我得刊登广告聘请一位新秘书。advertise for【知识构建知识构建记一记记一记】 (1) advertise a

54、 meeting/a concert/a job公布公布 (宣传宣传) 一次会议一次会议/一场音乐会一场音乐会/一项工作一项工作advertise on TV /in a newspaper在电视上做广告在电视上做广告/在报纸上登广告在报纸上登广告advertise for sb. /sth. 在报刊等上面登征求某人或某物的广告在报刊等上面登征求某人或某物的广告 (2) advertisement nU 登广告登广告, 做广告做广告; C 广告广告; 公告公告If you want to sell your product, you must advertise it. 如果你想要推销自己的产

55、品如果你想要推销自己的产品, 你就必须做广告。你就必须做广告。This company was accused of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills. 这家公司被指控使用误导性广告宣传减肥药。这家公司被指控使用误导性广告宣传减肥药。【对接高考对接高考做一做做一做】用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 (2013安徽高考安徽高考) Im calling about the apartment you _(advertise) the other day. Could you

56、 tell me more about it? advertised【即学即练即学即练】. 根据汉语或首字母根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词提示写出单词1. That morning, however, the_ (过程过程) didnt go quickly. 2. The police were on the_ (现场现场) soon after the traffic accident happened. 3. A young man was bending low to push a heavily_ (载重载重) bike up a slope. 4. The boss_ (要求要求)

57、a reasonable excuse for the unfinished work at the meeting. processsceneloadeddemanded5. My early_ (尝试尝试) at learning to drive were unsuccessful. 6. I guess that was the turning point of my_ (态度态度) towards it. 7. We are determined to d_our motherland at all costs. 8. In the past ten years I have bee

58、n e_as an English teacher in this middle school. 9. Before making his decision, the judge heard the e_. 10. Careful c_should be given to issues of health and safety. attemptsattitudeefendmployedvidenceonsideration. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. After graduation, she found_ (employ) with a local finance c

59、ompany. 2. All_ (attempt) to control the spread of the disease have failed. 3. Do you remember him_ (pretend) to be his father on the phone? 4. A number of high buildings have_ (arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. 5. Its impossible for us to satisfy everyones_ (demand) . employmenta

60、ttemptspretendingarisendemands6. He reasoned out the _ (conclude) according to the theory. 7. The waste water also creates one of _ (environment) pollution origins. 8. Many countries made an _ (announce) that they admired the opposition in Libya. 9. I must say in her _ (defend) that I have always fo