2010—2011年广东省中考英语真题、答案及解析(汕头)

1、机密启动前2021年广东省汕头市初中毕业生学业考试英 语说明：1. 全卷共10页，总分值为150分，考试用时100分钟； 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上； 3. 选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选途其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效； 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液，否那么答案无效； 5. 考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一

2、、听力理解 ( 本大题分为A、B、C、D四局部，共25小题，共30分 )A. 听句子 ( 此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分 )根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画答复以下问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每题听一遍。1. What does Tina often do in her free time? A B C2. Where is the boy going this afternoon ? A B C3. How did Peter go to work today? A B C4. Which animal is the most popular for chil

3、dren? A B C5. When did the meeting begin? A B CB、听对话 ( 此题有10小题，每题1分，共l 0分)答复每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。假设用答题卡答题，那么将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，答复第6小题。6. What does the man do? A. A cleaner. B. A teacher. C. A student.听第二段对话，答复第7小题。7. How much will the woman pay?A. yuan.

4、B. 5 yuan. C. 9 yuan.听第三段对话，答复第8小题。8. Why did Susan look so sad?A. Because she had an exam. B. Because she failed the exam. C. Because she didnt like math.听第四段对话，答复第9小题。9. Whats wrong with the young man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache.听第五段对话，答复第10小题。10. Who is Miss Deng? A

5、. A tall lady with short hair. B. A short lady with long hair. C. A short lady with short hair.听第六段对话，答复第11-12小题。11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.12. What is the talk about? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. Nature.听第七段对话，答复第13-15小题。13. Whom is Jim going to have dinner with this F

6、riday? A. Mary. B. Linda. C. Jims mother.14. What are the two speakers going to eat? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings.15. Where will they eat this Saturday? A. At North Restaurant. B. At Indian Restaurant. C. At Dumpling Restaurant.C、听短文 ( 此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分 ) 请根据所昕内容，在每题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最正确答案

7、，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。假设用答题卡答题，那么将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16. Its _ from Pauls home to school.A. twenty minutes ride B. twenty minutes walk C. twenty minutes drive17. Paul _ that night. A. didnt sleep well B. didnt go to bed C. didnt have a dream18. Paul felt terrible because he worried about _. A.

8、the physics test B. the Chinese test C. the English test19. Paul looked for _ after he got up. A. his chair B. his exercise book C. his notebook20. _ called Paul the next morning. A. Tom B. Jack C. MikeD、听填信息(此题有5小题，每题2分，共10分)。你将听到的是一封新年聚会邀请信，请你根据所听内容填写下面的邀请卡，并请将答案写在答题卡上相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The Informat

9、ion about City ParkLocation: In the city centerEntrance fee门票: (21) _Opening time: From (22) _ to 10: 00 pmAttractions: u The best area for sports in the city.u The (23) _ largest park in the city.u The garder inside is famous for (24) _.u The City Zoo is older than any other zoo in the country.u Pe

10、ople can play basketball, do some running, (25) _ and have a picnic in it.二、单项选择 ( 本大题有20小题，每题1分，共20分 ) 在每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. I hear you run for half an hour every day. Right, we have to. It is one of the _ in our school.A. rules B. plans C. hobbies D. choices27. I really l

11、ike _ book you lent me yesterday.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填28. Oh! I came in a hurry and forget to bring food. It doesnt matter. You can have _. A. we B. us C. our D. ours29. After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A. thousand B. thousands of C. five thousands D.

12、five thousand of30. Steve is good at writing short stories. So he is. But he writes _ than us. So he cant get good grades in writing. A. most carefully B. more carefully C. less carefully D. least carefully31. Alan, its late. Why not go to bed? Jenny hasnt come back yet. I _ for her. A. waited B. ha

13、ve waited C. am waiting D. was waiting32. Its time _ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please. A. to B. in C. at D. for33. I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines _ I test him myself. A. if B. when C. after D. until34. The silk dress _ so smooth. Its made in China. A. feels

14、 B. smells C. sounds D. tastes35. People who drink wine _ to A. dont allow B. isnt allowed C. mustnt allow D. mustnt be allowed36. Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, _? No. She got up too late. A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she37. David, there _ a dictionary and some books o

15、n your desk. Please put them away. OK. Mum. Ill do it right away. A. is B. are C. has D. have38. The teacher asked us _. A. when did I finish my work B. why didnt we tell him about it earlier C. what we were interested in D. wherer we are going to have our lunch39. Our math teacher _ in our school f

16、or 20 years and he _ here when he was 23 years old. A. has taught, has come B. taught, comes C. taught, came D. has taught, came40. Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles 2021? Yes, but I think its _. I fell asleep when I saw it. A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. excited41. Try to sing more

17、 English songs, you will find it interesting _ a foreign language. A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learn42. Smoking is bad for your health. Youd better _. A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up D. look it up43. Lets go fishing if it _ this weekend. But nobody knows if it _. A. is fine, will r

18、ain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, rains44. The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. who45. Would you mind if I sit here? _. Its for Miss Zhang. A. Better not B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Of course no

19、t三、完形填空 ( 本大题有10小题，每题2分，共20分 )通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。One day a pour man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 46 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse t

20、o another tree, said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours. 47 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like! he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 48, the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 49. The rich man

21、s horse was killed. “See what you horse has done! cried the rich man. “You will have to 50 it. And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 51. At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.“Oh, the rich man shouted 52. “He can! H

22、e spoke to me when I met him.“Are you sure? asked Mr. Know. “What did he53?“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.“Oh, said Mr. Know. “So he 54 you. Then can you expect to get money 55 him? The rich man said nothing and left silently.46.A.

23、put downB.set downC.sat downD.turned down47.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Though48.A.songB.wordC.bellD.noise49.A.lateB.slowC.hardD.quick50.A.pay forB.look forC.wait forD.care for51.A.ideaB.mistakeC.moneyD.answer52.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.heavily53.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say54.A.helpedB.thankedC.warnedD.ordered

24、55.A.forB.fromC.withD.about四、阅读理解 ( 本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分 )阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A56. We can _ in Fun French or Spanish Clubs. A. have a party B. play chess C. make friends D. watch movies57. In LCF clubs, children can _. A. join fun painting and gym

25、clubs. B. get education at school clubs onlyC. learn with songs, games and cooking D. learning with stories, games and movement58. Jazz-Mataz is for children who can speak _. A. Spanish B. English C. Chinese D. French59. If you want to join an LCF club, youd better NOT _. A. post a letter B. send an

26、 email C. go to the local club D. make a phone call60. From the passage above, we can know _. A. LCF is a language and science school in Canada B. LCF has language clubs and music & gym clubs C. LCF music & gym clubs can be found just online D. LCE provides excellent training, teachers and doctors.B

27、 Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesigh

28、t like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortab

29、le. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV ra

30、ys. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of

31、food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.61. _ is the most important way

32、to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time62. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. A. age B. height C. reading D. computers63. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy food

33、s. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.64. What do the underlined words “UV rays mean? A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波65. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D.

34、 Ways of Being HealthyC配对阅读，左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个网站的简介。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的网站配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. Now he keeps two in his house. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them.67. Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is h

35、er hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework.68. Judy likes listening to pop songs. She would like to download(下载) some to her MP4 so that she can enjoy them wherever she is.69. Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is

36、also interested in searching news about games and sports stars.70. Kate likes surfing the internet for ideas. Mothers Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year.A. . workpage. com Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West, Legend of

37、 White Snake and Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history by reading the long stories. They are good for you to read online.B. . search. comDo you want to search for the perfect gift suggestions? We have many for you, from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be plea

38、sed with our advice. Click our website now.C. . ez-tracks. com The latest and the greatest songs of all times and today like Katy Perrys I Kissed a Girl with EZ-Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening.D. . classical. comThis website is good for those who

39、 are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading such fine short works. We hope they will excite people again into discovering the happiness that the excellent e-books bring.E. . workpage. com You can get animal pictures, photos, videos, facts, photo galleries and

40、more in our web. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals, the animal structure and the food they eat. You can also read news about them here.F. . workpage. com Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc.

41、 Get the latest music videos, news, interviews and more.G. . bluesky. comThe best sports around the world include football, basketball, golf, rugby, WWE, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, professional players, team news, videos, schedules and fantasy games.五、看图短文填空 ( 本大题有10小题，每题

42、2分，共20分 )阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on 71 3rd . One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop 72 . He felt happy to see the shoes that

43、he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have 73 for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.He sadly walked away and thought 74 to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him 75 he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little

44、 money for that ￥1299-Nike Shoes. He 76 not to go home at once, as he didnt want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the 77 . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl 78 the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was 79 to find that the girl

45、had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “Its much 80 to be without shoes than without feet. he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier.六、读写综合 ( 本大题分为A、B两局部，共30分 )A. 信息归纳共5小题，每题2分，共10分请阅读某网站论坛上关于“地球一小时的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成以下表格，把答案写在答题卡

46、指定的位置上。 From 8: 30 pm to 9: 30 pm on Sunday, March 26th, 2021, a great number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour. It is a bit like an environmental New Year, providing a chance to help care for our earth and make people around the world learn hwo important it is to do th

47、at. What can we do during this hour? We can do lots of fun things in the dark, such as planning a candlelight dinner for our family or a group of friends, telling stories and singing songs with the kids and neighbors. What did you do for Earth Hour this year? Lets share the Earth Hour stories.EmmaI

48、was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy day so that I could enjoy this relaxing moment.AlbertI work as a waiter in a restaurant. Our restaurant was still open even for Earth Hour as we got lots of reservations(预订) that night. So we spent the hour working by candlel