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1、课前预习 基础落实课堂讲义 核心突破当堂达标 检测巩固栏目索引第1页/共47页1. n.罪行;犯罪罪行;犯罪2. n.版版(本本);版次;版次 n.编辑编辑 v.编辑编辑3. n.部;部门;处;系部;部门;处;系 4. adj.精确的;正确的精确的;正确的 答案crimeeditioneditoreditdepartmentaccuraten 词语识记课前预习 基础落实.单词单词检测检测第2页/共47页5. adj.高级的;年长的;高年级的高级的;年长的;高年级的6. vt.擦亮;磨光;润色擦亮;磨光;润色7. adj.主要的;首席的;主要的;首席的; n.首领;长官首领;长官8. vt.批准
2、;赞成;认可批准;赞成;认可9. n.过程;程序;步骤;过程;程序;步骤; vt.加工;处理加工;处理10. n.约会;任命约会;任命 答案polishchiefapproveprocessappointmentsenior第3页/共47页.短语检测短语检测1. 在在的前面的前面2. 把某物传递给把某物传递给3. 对对满意满意4. 最后最后ahead ofpass sth.on to.be happy withlast of all答案第4页/共47页.阅读课文,匹配各段落大意阅读课文,匹配各段落大意Para.1() A.His story was passed on to different
3、 editors of the newspaper.Para.2() B.Zhou Yang found a famous film star lying.Para.3() C.The news was ready to be printed.Para.4() D.Zhou Yang began to write his story carefully.n 课文预读答案BDAC第5页/共47页.课文判断正课文判断正(T)误误(F)1.A scoop is a piece of news or a story got by a journalist ahead of the other news
4、papers.()2.The man Zhou Yang was to write about had been lying to him.()3.After months of training how to write with no wasted words and phrases,Zhou Yang knew he would have to be accurate and concise.()4.His article was first seen by the copyeditor from his department.()5.A native speaker is in cha
5、rge of polishing the style of the newspaper.()6.All the information was ready to be processed into film negatives after the chief editor read it and approved it.()答案TTTFTF第6页/共47页.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.It is about how Zhou Yang got the scoop.B.It is about why the story
6、 has to be sent to so many people before being printed.C.It is about the writing and printing process for a newspaper article.D.It is about how the news story was printed.答案答案C答案第7页/共47页2.How many people working for the newspaper are mentioned in the passage?A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9答案答案C答案第8页/共47页3.What does
7、 a desk editor do?A.He or she edits the piece and designs the main headline and smaller heading.B.He or she deals with the international news and approves the printing of the article.C.He or she checks the article and polishes the style.D.He or she works on the stories and photos until all the pages
8、 are set.答案答案D答案第9页/共47页4.Who has the last say on Zhou Yangs newspaper article in English edition?A.The copy editor.B.The editor from International Department.C.The chief editor.D.The native speaker employed by the newspaper.答案答案C答案第10页/共47页5.Whats the RIGHT order of the writing and printing process
9、 for a newspaper article?a.The article is checked and approved by the chief editor.b.You do some research to see if the story is true or not.c.All the stories and photos are set and the colour negatives for the printing are made ready.d.The article is given to a native speaker to check the use of En
10、glish and improve the style.e.You go on an interview to get the information for your story.第11页/共47页f.You give the article to another editor to check and copy the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading.g.You begin to write the story using the notes from the interview.h.The first edit
11、ion of the newspaper is printed.A.ebgdfachB.ebfgcahdC.bgefcahdD.ebgfdach答案答案D答案返回第12页/共47页accurate 语境感悟语境感悟 n 重点单词1(1)(教材教材P30)He would have to be accurate.他必须做到准确无误。他必须做到准确无误。(2)Is your watch accurate?I suppose its 10 minutes slow.你的表准吗?你的表准吗?我想它慢了我想它慢了10分钟。分钟。 课堂讲义 核心突破第13页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 易混辨析易混辨析
12、accurate/correct/right/exact(1)accurate意为意为“准确的;精确的准确的;精确的”,强调审慎、小心地做到与事实相,强调审慎、小心地做到与事实相符,同某一客观标准一致,着重精确度。符,同某一客观标准一致,着重精确度。(2)correct意为意为“正确的正确的”,指符合一般准则的,指符合一般准则的“无缺点和错误无缺点和错误”。(3)right指指“正当的正当的”,和道德、法律、真相、事实相一致的,如正当,和道德、法律、真相、事实相一致的,如正当的行为、理由、意见、推论、解答等,强调在道义上表示赞同。的行为、理由、意见、推论、解答等,强调在道义上表示赞同。(4)e
13、xact意为意为“精确的;确切的精确的;确切的”,强调完全符合标准、事实或真相,强调完全符合标准、事实或真相,没有丝毫错误。没有丝毫错误。 第14页/共47页用用 accurate/correct/right/exact填空填空(1)Hes in his midfifties,well,fiftysix to be .(2)You are in holding that opinion.(3)He is very in calculation.(4)Make sure you use the address.答案exactrightaccuratecorrect 即时跟踪即时跟踪 第15页/共
14、47页senior 语境感悟语境感悟 2(1)(教材教材P30)The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位资深编审。第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位资深编审。(2)He became her senior advisor.他成了她的高级顾问。他成了她的高级顾问。(3)He is senior to me by seven years.他比我年长七岁。他比我年长七岁。(4)She is junior to me.Im five years s
15、enior to her.她年纪比我小。我比她大五岁。她年纪比我小。我比她大五岁。第16页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的;资深的;年长的;高年级的;高级的;资深的;n.年长者年长者be senior to.比比地位地位/资历高;比资历高;比年长年长(2)junior adj.年少的,较年幼的;资历较浅的;年少的,较年幼的;资历较浅的;n.年少者年少者be junior to 比比地位地位/资历浅;比资历浅;比年轻年轻A比比B大大岁岁 A比比B小小岁岁第17页/共47页句型转换句型转换My brother is two years older
16、than I.My brother is me two years.My brother is two years me.答案bysenior tosenior to 即时跟踪即时跟踪 注意:一些以注意:一些以ior结尾的形容词,后常接介词结尾的形容词,后常接介词to表示比较,如:表示比较,如:superior,inferior,prior,senior,junior 等。等。This is inferior/superior to that. 这个不如这个不如/胜过那个。胜过那个。第18页/共47页approve 语境感悟语境感悟 3(1)(教材教材P30)Last of all,the c
17、hief editor read it and approved it.最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。(2)Hope the arrangements meet with your approval.我希望这些安排会得到你的同意。我希望这些安排会得到你的同意。第19页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 ( (1) )approve vt.批准;认可;批准;认可;vi赞成;同意赞成;同意approve ofn./pron./( (ones) ) doing支持支持;赞成;赞成 ( (2) )approval n.U赞成,同意;批准,认可赞成,同意;批准
18、,认可with/without approval( (未未) )经许可经许可give ones approval to同意;批准同意;批准第20页/共47页(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空I dont approve of your (go) out with him.Do the plans meet with your (approve)?(2)完成句子完成句子The bank sets up a branch .这家银行未经批准设立了分支机构。这家银行未经批准设立了分支机构。The government the project.政府批准了那项工程。政府批准了那项工程
19、。答案goingapprovalwithout approval 即时跟踪即时跟踪 gave approval to第21页/共47页(3)单句改错单句改错At the meeting Mr.William made a wonderful speech on global warming.Although I didnt agree with him entirely,I approved him to a certain degree.答案approved后加后加of第22页/共47页process 语境感悟语境感悟 4(1)(教材教材P30)All the information was
20、 then ready to be processed into film negatives.所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。(2)It is a long process to obtain a drivers license.取得驾照是一个漫长的过程。取得驾照是一个漫长的过程。 (3)Changes are in process.变化正在发生。变化正在发生。 第23页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 process vt.加工;处理;冲洗;加工;处理;冲洗;n.过程;程序;步骤过程;程序;步骤be processed into 被制成被制成in process在进
21、行之中在进行之中in ( (the) ) process of 在在的进程中的进程中in the process of time 随着时间的推移随着时间的推移第24页/共47页(1)句型转换句型转换The house is under construction.The house is .In this way the milk is made into cheese.In this way the milk cheese.(2)单句改错单句改错Care of the soul is a gradual process which even the small details of life
22、should be considered.答案in the process of being constructedis processed intowhich前加前加in或或whichwhere 即时跟踪即时跟踪 第25页/共47页appointment 语境感悟语境感悟 5(1)(教材教材P31)Practise in pairs making appointments.两人一组练习约见。两人一组练习约见。(2)I have an appointment with the president of his firm this afternoon.我和他公司的总经理约在今天下午见面。我和他公
23、司的总经理约在今天下午见面。 (3)I know he is a man who keeps his appointment.我知道他是个守约的人。我知道他是个守约的人。第26页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 ( (1) )appointment n.约会;任命,指定约会;任命,指定have/make an appointment with sb.与某人约会与某人约会keep ones appointment 守约守约break ones appointment 违约,失约违约,失约by appointment 按照约定,照章按照约定,照章( (2) )appoint vt.任命;委任;安排任命
24、;委任;安排appoint sb.( (as/to be) ).任命某人为任命某人为/担任担任appoint sb.to do.指定某人做指定某人做第27页/共47页注意:注意:(1)表示表示“委任某人担任某职务委任某人担任某职务”时,要分清两种情况:若指的是时,要分清两种情况:若指的是抽象的职位抽象的职位(如如position,office,presidency,chairmanship等等),则用,则用“appoint sb.to 抽象职位抽象职位”;若指的是具体的某职位;若指的是具体的某职位(如如headmaster,manager,chairman,president等等),则用,则用
25、“appoint sb.to be/as 担任职担任职位的人位的人”(其中其中to be或或as可以省略可以省略)。(2)appointment意为意为“任命任命(选派选派)某职位某职位”时,后接介词时,后接介词as或或of(后面的名后面的名词通常不加不定冠词词通常不加不定冠词)。第28页/共47页(1)单句语法填空单句语法填空Roberta had made an appointment the head of the Drama Club.We appointed him (conduct) the advertising campaign.He will only see you app
26、ointment.Do you know why the new manager resigned shortly after he (appoint)?(2)单句改错单句改错He received an appointment as an ambassador. They appointed him to be a high office. 答案withto conductby 即时跟踪即时跟踪 wasappointed删除第二个删除第二个an删除删除be第29页/共47页refer.to.n 重点短语1 语境感悟语境感悟 (1)(教材教材P28).he would have to refe
27、r the matter to the editor.他会将这个问题交给编辑处理。他会将这个问题交给编辑处理。(2)I referred her to Tom for further information.我让她到汤姆那儿去询问详情。我让她到汤姆那儿去询问详情。(3)He referred his success to the good education he had had.他把他的成功归功于他所接受的良好教育。他把他的成功归功于他所接受的良好教育。(4)Dont refer to the dictionary when you are reading.阅读时不要翻阅词典。阅读时不要翻阅
28、词典。第30页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 ( (1) )refer.to.把把提交给提交给;把;把委托给委托给;使;使向向请教;使请教;使求助于求助于;把;把归功于归功于refer to 提及,涉及;参阅;意思是,指的是提及,涉及;参阅;意思是,指的是refer to.as把把称为称为( (2) )reference n.参考;参照;提及;介绍书;证明人参考;参照;提及;介绍书;证明人in/with reference to关于关于for reference以备查阅以备查阅第31页/共47页单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Ive attached a copy of my article to
29、 the letterjust for your (refer).(2)In his speech,he referred a recent trip to Canada.(3)The Chinese refer to their language Han,as it became popular among the people during the Han Dynasty.(4) reference to your question about cost,the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.答案referencetoasIn/With 即时跟
30、踪即时跟踪 第32页/共47页 语境感悟语境感悟 ahead of2(1)(教材教材P30)We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。(2)The project was completed ahead of schedule.这项工程提前完工。这项工程提前完工。(3)However,the government is planning to go ahead with the building next yea
31、r.然而,政府却计划明年继续这项建筑工程。然而,政府却计划明年继续这项建筑工程。第33页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 ahead of在在前面前面ahead of time/schedule提前提前go ahead 前进;前进;( (事情的事情的) )进行,继续;进行,继续;( (祈使句祈使句) )请吧!开始吧!请吧!开始吧!look ahead 往前看,为未来着想或打算往前看,为未来着想或打算think/plan ahead 事先考虑事先考虑/计划计划第34页/共47页(1)About 500 meters is the hospital.医院在学校前大约医院在学校前大约500米处。米处。(
32、2)We must before we make a decision.我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。(3) ,we might be wise to build the new factory now before prices rise again.从长远考虑,趁现在还没再次涨价,我们建造这座新工厂也许是明智的。从长远考虑,趁现在还没再次涨价,我们建造这座新工厂也许是明智的。答案ahead of the schoollook aheadThinking ahead 即时跟踪即时跟踪 第35页/共47页过去完成进行时过去完成进行时n 经典句式1 语境感悟语境
33、感悟 (1)(教材教材P30)Although he realized the man had been lying,Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.尽管他知道那个人一直在说谎,但周阳明白,他决不能直接指责那个人。尽管他知道那个人一直在说谎,但周阳明白,他决不能直接指责那个人。(2)Rafael was scolded even though he hadnt been doing anything wrong.尽管拉斐尔没做什么错事,但他还是挨骂了。尽管拉斐尔没做什么错事,但他还是挨骂了。第36页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 过去
34、完成进行时,由过去完成进行时,由“had been现在分词现在分词”构成,无称变化。它表构成,无称变化。它表示在过去某时或某个动作以前一直进行的动作,暗示该动作持续到过示在过去某时或某个动作以前一直进行的动作,暗示该动作持续到过去某时或某个动作发生时,且还可能持续下去。去某时或某个动作发生时,且还可能持续下去。注意:过去完成时强调动作完成,而过去完成进行时强调动作的持续注意:过去完成时强调动作完成,而过去完成进行时强调动作的持续进行。进行。第37页/共47页(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空The students (write) busily when Miss Brow
35、n went to get a book she (leave) in the office.(2)Her eyes were red.It was obvious that she .她眼睛红红的,显然她是哭了。她眼睛红红的,显然她是哭了。答案had been writinghad lefthad been crying 即时跟踪即时跟踪 第38页/共47页as引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句2 语境感悟语境感悟 (1)(教材教材P30)Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a c
36、opy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周阳也拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周阳也拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的雇员,请她对语言风格进行润色。语的雇员,请她对语言风格进行润色。 第39页/共47页(2)You will grow wiser as you grow older.随着年龄的增长你会越来越聪明。随着年龄的增长你会越来越聪明。 (3)Strange as it may seem,nobody was injured in th
37、e accident.这次意外虽然显得令人不可思议,却没有人受伤。这次意外虽然显得令人不可思议,却没有人受伤。 (4)You ought to do as Paul tells you.你应该按你应该按Paul说的做。说的做。(5)The work is not so difficult as you imagine.这项工作并不像你想的那么难。这项工作并不像你想的那么难。第40页/共47页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 ( (1) )as作连词引导从句的用法有:作连词引导从句的用法有:引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句( (通常表示双方都知道的原因通常表示双方都知道的原因) );引导时间状语从句;引导时间
38、状语从句;引导让步状语从句;引导让步状语从句;引导方式状语从句,意为引导方式状语从句,意为“按照按照”;引导比较状语从句引导比较状语从句( (as.as.) )意为意为“像像一样一样”。( (2) )as作关系代词时可引导定语从句。作关系代词时可引导定语从句。( (3) )as作介词意为作介词意为“作为,当作,像作为,当作,像”。( (4) )as作副词表示作副词表示“同样地,如同同样地,如同”等。等。第41页/共47页写出下列句子中写出下列句子中as的汉语意思的汉语意思(1)To shut your eyes to facts,as many of you did,is foolish. (2)He came to China as a tourist five years ago.(3)As she left the room,she remembered that book.(4)As the sun rose,the fog disappeared.(5)We didnt know what to do
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