英语必修二UnitTheOlympicGameslanguagepoints学习教案

1、会计学1第一页，共61页。 He used to drive his ancient car. 他过去常常开他的老式车。他过去常常开他的老式车。 To my surprise, the ancient custom is popular today. 让我惊奇的是让我惊奇的是, 这种古代习俗今天这种古代习俗今天(jntin)还流行。还流行。1. ancient adj. old-modern in ancient timesin modern times第1页/共61页第二页，共61页。Is it the ancient Olympic Games or the present-day Oly

2、mpic Games?present-day:adj. 当今(dngjn)的第2页/共61页第三页，共61页。2. compete petitionn.竞争(jngzhng)，比赛competitorn.竞争(jngzhng)者，参赛者competitiveadj.有竞争(jngzhng)力的Those _ who are _ each other in this _ the gold medal are all _.forwith/againstin为而竞争与 竞争(人、国家(guji)）参加活动/比赛competitorscompetitingwith/againstcompetition

3、forcompetitive第3页/共61页第四页，共61页。game / match /contest / competition区别(qbi)game: 游戏(yux)，比赛，运动，球赛为美式英语，指棋类、桥牌类；复数为运动会；match: 球赛为英式英语, 指预先安排好的正式比赛,如摔跤, 拳击等;contest: 指智力和知识竞赛(=competition)competition: 通过个人体力, 智力,技能(jnng)等获取名次。第4页/共61页第五页，共61页。Do you like watching boxing _.I prefer to play a _ of chess.S

4、he took the first place in the speech _.matchesgamecontest/competitionThey are both in _ with each other for the gold petition第5页/共61页第六页，共61页。代表(dibio)，象征倡导，支持(zhch)，拥护第6页/共61页第七页，共61页。联想(linxing)拓展stand by stand by sb stand out stand aside 袖手旁观(xi shu png gun)；无动于衷支持(zhch)sb；站在sb一边显眼；突出1.站到一边；2.不参

5、与，不介入，置身事外第7页/共61页第八页，共61页。stands forstand outstand bystood aside第8页/共61页第九页，共61页。4. interview (n./v.) 采访采访, 会见会见(hujin), 面面试试 interviewer(采访者采访者) interviewee(被采访者被采访者) Tomorrow Ill have an interview for a new job. I interviewed 20 people for the job. a job / telephone / TV interview第9页/共61页第十页，共61页

6、。第10页/共61页第十一页，共61页。6. find /find out / discoverfind 指偶然发现; find out 指有意识地去发现, 打听或者询问(xnwn);discover 强调新的发现或科学的发现。Its so boring to wait here, John, go to _ when the plane will arrive, will you?find out第11页/共61页第十二页，共61页。(3) Theyre trying to _ the secret.(4) Columbus _ America in 1492.(5) Can you _ M

7、r. Lius address for me?find outdiscoveredfind out(2) On the way home I _ a watch lying on the road.found第12页/共61页第十三页，共61页。7. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. what you call “Ancient Greece”是介词in的宾语。介词的宾语为一个句子时，称为宾语从句，其引导(yndo)词根据这

8、个句子的意思决定。如：第13页/共61页第十四页，共61页。 A modern gymnasium has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. We havent settled the question of whether it is necessary for him to study abroad. Do you ever get confused about where you are heading?第14页/共61页第十五页，共61页。过去常常做（现在(xinzi)不了）习惯于做被用来(yn li)做（被动）第15

9、页/共61页第十六页，共61页。gettingworkmake第16页/共61页第十七页，共61页。9. every four years:每四年或每隔三年 every 与数词连用(linyng)表示“ 每, 每隔 ” every 基数词+复数(fsh)名词序数词+单数(dnsh)名词 e.g. 每五年:每隔三米:每两年,或每隔一年 every five years, every fifth yearevery four meters, every fourth meter every two years: every second year every other year第17页/共61页

10、第十八页，共61页。Usually, medicine should be taken _(每四小时每四小时(xiosh).Some of you go back home _ _(每隔一个星期每隔一个星期).He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop _ (每隔几天每隔几天). every four hours/ every fourth hour / every second weekevery two weeks/every other weekevery few days第18页/共61页第十九页，共61页。第19页/共

11、61页第二十页，共61页。 1. be admitted as “作为(zuwi)被接受” to/into “让进入”2. “承认，供认(gngrn); 允许”Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?admit doing sth = admit having done sth 承认承认(chngrn)做某事做某事 admit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 admit sth. 承认某事承认某事admit sth./sb. as / to be 承认承认是是 admit that +从句从句

12、第20页/共61页第二十一页，共61页。admission n. 承认(chngrn)；入场券参加奥运会是每一个(y )运动员的梦想.(admit)Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is the dream of every athlete. He admitted making a serious mistake. her to play his toy. himself as a liar. that he didnt tell the truth.his mistake.第21页/共61页第二十二页，共61页。admitto beadmit

13、ted stealingadmittoIts admitted that第22页/共61页第二十三页，共61页。11. Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just_winning.for the honor offor the honor ofin the honor ofIt is an honor (for sb.) to do sth.为庆祝(qngzh)/为纪念 为了(wi le)的荣誉第23页/共61页第二十四页，共61页。第24页/共61页第二十五页，共61页。助动词（do/does/did)情态(qngti)动

14、词be 动词Nor/Neither didso do第25页/共61页第二十六页，共61页。第26页/共61页第二十七页，共61页。汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许(ynx)吸烟 Passengers ( ) in the waiting room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont( ).are not allowed to smokeallow smoking here第27页/共61页第二十八页，共61页。not only but also1). _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards when they had a picnic.

15、 A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring2). Not only he but also I _. A. is cheated B. are cheated C. am cheated D. be cheatedBC第28页/共61页第二十九页，共61页。14. For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception

16、building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄(cnzhung)（奥运村）供参赛的人住， 一个主要的接待大楼， 好几个供比赛用的体育场 ， 还有一个室内体育馆。第29页/共61页第三十页，共61页。as well用于肯定句，只用于句尾用于肯定句，只用于句尾also用于肯定句，常用于句中用于肯定句，常用于句中(动词前面或动词前面或系动词系动词be后面后面)too用于肯定句，通常用在句尾，前面常用于肯定句，通常用在句尾，前面常有逗号；也可用在句中，前后都有逗有逗号；也可用在句中，

17、前后都有逗号。号。either 用于否定句，常用语句尾。用于否定句，常用语句尾。第30页/共61页第三十一页，共61页。alsoas welltootooeither第31页/共61页第三十二页，共61页。1. as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，它强调的是前一项，因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only .but also.连接时，它强调的是后一项，谓语动词与后一项一致。 Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.（Not only your wife but also you are friendly to me.

18、）2. as well as 表示同级比较(bjio)，指“一样好”。 He plays the guitar as well as you.第32页/共61页第三十三页，共61页。1) Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages _.A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either2) E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communica

19、tion.A.is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 第33页/共61页第三十四页，共61页。15. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?Vt.主办(zhbn)She is hosting a TV program.She works as a hostess in CCTV-5 sometimes.n. 女主持人主持人hostVt.主持(zhch)host-guest第34页/共61页第三十五页，共61页。16.Theres just as much a competition amo

20、ng countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.as much + 名 + as + 名 (与同样(tngyng)地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样(yyng)激烈。She is as clever a student as you (are).第35页/共61页第三十六页，共61页。The old machine should be replaced by new one.You hav

21、e to replace the book where they were.17. replace (vt.) 代替(dit); 放回原处常用结构replace sb./sth. with/by用替换(t hun)，以接替联想拓展(tu zhn): 代替某人be in ones place = be in place of sb take sbs place = take the place of sb = replace sb 第36页/共61页第三十七页，共61页。medal 奖牌/章; prize 奖金, 奖励, 获奖名次;award 奖品(jingpn), 奖金，颁奖; reward

22、报酬, 回报。18. prize / medal / reward / award第37页/共61页第三十八页，共61页。(3).The winner received a gold medal as an _.(4). A large _ will be offered to whoever finds the missing ring.awardreward(1) Its certain that he will win a silver _ for racing.(2) He did win the first _ in the 100 meters race.medalprize第38

23、页/共61页第三十九页，共61页。farther 距离或时间上更远的, 是指具体(jt)的further 更远的 （=farther）；程度上进一步的，是指抽象的We cant go any farther without a rest.We must get further information.We need take further step to deal with the matter.第39页/共61页第四十页，共61页。第40页/共61页第四十一页，共61页。第41页/共61页第四十二页，共61页。第42页/共61页第四十三页，共61页。that第43页/共61页第四十四页，共

24、61页。第44页/共61页第四十五页，共61页。a magical journeyused to do reach the agreed standardbe admitted as / to / intocompete for / with/ instand for第45页/共61页第四十六页，共61页。ancient modern Olympic gamestwo sets of Gamesa great responsibilitya great honour第46页/共61页第四十七页，共61页。1. I have come to find out about the modern O

25、lympics. A. recent B. present-day C. earlier D. futureI. Find the similar words.2. Every four years, athletes compete from all over the world. A. competitions B. competitors C. conductors D. cousins第47页/共61页第四十八页，共61页。(3) Events with horses are part of the Summer Olympics. A. Compositions B. Competi

26、tions C. Sports D. Races(4) Those who do well in the Olympic Games win with medals. A. prizes B. money C. prices D. progress第48页/共61页第四十九页，共61页。II. 用括号(kuho)内所给词的适当形式填空。1. I am very interested in _(Greece) and Roman stories.2. As the people of the great nation, we shall take our _ (responsible) to m

27、ake it stronger.3. There are many _ (similar) between the two brothers.Greekresponsibilitiessimilarities第49页/共61页第五十页，共61页。4. In the morning, we went on a _ (magic) journey into a world of dreams at Disneyland. 5. Groups of young boys and girls are having their physical training in the _ (gymnast).g

28、ymnasiummagic(al) 第50页/共61页第五十一页，共61页。III. 用适当(shdng)的介词填空。1. The volunteers are _ their journey to study abroad, preparing for the coming games.2. He was admitted _ a member of the baseball team.3. They competed _ each other for the chance to going to Beijing. 4. The motto _ the Olympics is well kn

29、own to lots of Chinese. onaswith / against of第51页/共61页第五十二页，共61页。5. The women play an important role _ making our county more and more beautiful.6. When I heard _ the rules, I felt hopeless and was afraid I would fail again.7. Mr. Wang stopped to pick _ the bottles which were thrown by the students.

30、8. She will be married _ a man who has much money. inof / aboutupto第52页/共61页第五十三页，共61页。IV. 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思(y s)相同。1. We study not only Chinese but also English.We study Chinese _ _ _ English.2. Will you admit that you have broken the window?Will you admit _ _ the window?as well ashaving broken第53页

31、/共61页第五十四页，共61页。3. He promised that he would come back before dark.He promised _ _ _ before dark.4. She has taken the place of her as our English teacher.She has _ her as our English teacher.to come backreplaced第54页/共61页第五十五页，共61页。5. The World Cup is held every four years.The World Cup is held _ _ _.6. Ten foreign teams take part in Indonesias kite festival.Ten foreign teams _ _ Indonesias kite festival.7. I would get up very early when I was young.I _ _ get up very early when I was young.every fourth yearjoin inused to第55页/共61页第五十六页，共61页。8. The email plays an important part in our communic