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1、牛津高中英语(Module 1 )Advance with EnglishModule 1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good课前扫描写出以下单词的正确形式近义词containtouchingsuggestion includeadvice moving反义词regularoverweightirregularunderweight动词 /形容词figureregularly achievementharm figureregularachieveharmful短语互译锻炼;制定减肥节食振作起来从长远来看吸收;欺骗秘密地单独地像现在的样子对造成伤害work ou
2、t lose weightgo on dietscheer upin the long runtake inin secreton ones ownas it isdo harm to增加体重头发等脱落立即;马上事实上连同大量的后跟不可数名词感到难为情偶遇冒险树立;增进健康put on weightfall outin no timeas a matter of factalong withbuild upbe ashamed ofcome acrosstake a riska good amount of Language PointsYou must get enough sleep to
3、 stay healthy. ( page 41, picture 3) stay同remain,保持 stay + adjvi. 保持;停留,暂住不去睡觉,熬夜暂住某地和暂时住在一起stay at/withstay/ sit upstay in(我希望天气能持续放晴。)(他在巴黎时住在一位朋友家里。)(她看书看到半夜才睡。)I hope the weather will stay fine.He stayed with a friend while he was in Paris.She stayed up reading until midnight.她渴望见到你。曾经一时许多年轻人渴望出
4、国。They are dying for a slim figure.People there are thirsty for freedom.He is eager for success.渴望获得be dying to doShe is dying to see you. There was a time when many young people were dying to go abroad.我了解很多关于香港的事,我真想去看一看。 I heard a lot about Hong Kong, Im dying to see it.Every woman wants a slim f
5、igure these days, especially here in Canada. ( page 42, lines 5-6)figure保持体形;发胖把.计算在内演算出; 计算出n. 体形 & vt/i. 计算 keep/lose your figure (=stay thin or become fat)figure outfigure in(她在六十多岁时发的胖。)(你把旅馆的费用包括在内吗?)(你算出假期得花多少钱了吗?)She lost her figure in the sixties.Have you figured out how much the holiday wil
6、l cost?Have you figured in the cost of the hotel? Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body. (page 42, line6) ashamedadj. 羞耻的,惭愧的 以为是耻辱不好意思做替某人感到羞愧be ashamed ofbe ashamed to dofeel ashamed for sb他对自己的失败感到惭愧。我不好意思告诉我父母我考试不及格。他很惭愧他撒了谎。He is ashamed of his failure. I am too ashamed to t
7、ell my parents that I have failed the exam.He is ashamed that he has lied. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. page 42, lines19-20containvt. 包含;克制 同 hold, include 那个盒子里装着我的回忆。这些食物里脂肪含量都太高了。他们有很多宠物, 猫就有三只.That box contains my memories.The food contains too much fat.They have
8、 many pets, including three cats.Now he is considering taking some pills, which he thinks will make him become stronger. (page 49, B lines5-6 )consider反 neglect, disregard 同 think, think about考虑做某事把看作consider sb/sth (to be) sth consider doing sth常考点:be considered to do 还是 be considered to have done
9、?假设用to do 表示“某人/物被认为将会怎样,不定式的动作发生于“认为之后或同时。反之,用to have done 那么表示“先有to have done 的动作发生,人们才会有这种人为Alexander Bell is considered to have invented the phone.Diets just dont work in the long term, yet 19% of the teenagers say they have tried dieting and skipping meals to control their weight! (page 58, A ,
10、 lines5-6)in the long term同义in the long run反义in the short term; in the short run 表示与现在相反的过去某种习惯,意为“过去常常。如: 我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。 I used to get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast. used to do过去在山顶有一座寺庙吗?你父亲曾经喝很多酒,是不是? Used there to /Did there use to be a temple on top of the hill?Your fa
11、ther used to drink a lot, didnt / usednt he?be used to doing sth./sth. 习惯于be used to do sth. 被用于做我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰。 When we were children we used to/would go skating every winter.work out 锻炼、计算出、(情况等)开展Amy通过每天在体育馆锻炼来保持健康。你能为我计算出答案吗?我们并没方案这样,但结果竟然很好。我经常努力锻炼身体以保持健康。Amy keeps healthy by working out in the
12、gym every day.Can you work out the answer for me?We didnt plan it like this but it worked out very well. I work out regularly to keep fit.recover 恢复(健康)、补偿(损失)、挽回(失物) 等。 He recovered his sight after the operation. Has the manager recovered from the shock yet?We soon rearranged our plan and recovered
13、 our losses.worth adj. 值得, 值(多少钱)be worth doing 值得做这栋房子值很多钱。这篇文章值得读。那个网站上的图片值得看一看。The house is worth a lot of money.The article is worth reading.The pictures on the website are worth a look.worthy adj. 值得的be worthy of being donebe worthy of to be done 值得做The article is worthy of being reading.be emb
14、arrassed about 对感到难为情/困窘不安他仍对他所做的事感到很为难。我在公众场合说英语感到为难。He was still quite embarrassed about what he had done.I am embarrassed about speaking English in public.as you are 是as引导的方式状语从句。意思是“照你现状,照你原样。不必改变自己你这样就很好。听我的忠告让其维持原状好了。你应该随遇而安。Take my advice and leave it as it is. You dont have to change yoursel
15、f you are fine just as you are.You must take things as they are.Sentence patterns1. Looking good is important to women, isnt it? page 42, lines 4-5【句型精讲】 Doing sth. is/does说明此句型意为“做某事是的。动名词在语法上具有动词与名词的双重性质,故动名词可以像名词一样充当主语;又因动名词当主语时,用于指“某一件事,属于第三人称单数,故取单数动词。Seeing is believing.Looking good is1. Livin
16、g in the big city _ convenient. 2. Growing along the river _ tall palm trees. A. are B. be C. is D. seem 【走近高考】1. 选C, living 作主语,谓语动词用单数,译为“住在大城市很方便。2. 选A, 主语是tall palm trees, 该句子是个倒装句,正常的语序为:Tall palm trees are growing along the river. 沿着这条河生长的是高大的棕梠树。CA2. Im becoming slimmer and slimmer. page 42,
17、lines10slimmer and slimmer【句型精讲】比较级(better) and 比较级(better) 说明此句型意为“愈来愈【走近高考】 With the rapid economical development, Chinas position on the international stage is getting _. A. more and more important B. very important and more important C. much more and important D. importanter and importanter A3.
18、The doctor told me that I would die if I couldnt get a new liver. page 42, line20would die couldnt get 【句型精讲】 If sb. did,sb. wouldshould do 说明这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句型。if 从句中的be动词,不管主语为第几人称,一律用 were,were 可置于主语前面,而省略 if。过去式的助动词除用 should用于第一人称、 would用于第二、三人称外,还可用不分人称的 could,might 和 ought to,它们与动词原形结合起来构成虚拟语气。_
19、 If he had time, he _ the meeting. A. should attend B. would have attended C. would attend D. should have attended【走近高考】C4. Im so sorry to hear about your problems, but Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering.page 42, lines 34-35Im so sorry to hear【句型精讲】 Sb. be glad/sorry to do sth. 说明不定式放在情
20、绪形容词如glad,sorry,happy,sad,surprised,troubled等字之后修饰,这是不定式做副词的用法。You were silly not _ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 【走近高考】B5. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. page 42, lines39-40I know that【句型精讲】 Sb. know/ think/hope (
21、thatclause. 说明that-从句做宾语时,that 往往可以省略,尤其在 know,say,think,hope,suppose,hear,believe 等动词后面。【走近高考】The manager said_ he believed _ the client would come next week. A. what; what B. that; what C. what; that D. /; thatD句型复习测试1. 没有比时间更贵重的东西。2. 如果你愿意接受,我明天付给你其余的。3. 科学家们正试图找到预防疾病的方法。4期待别人的帮助是不行的。5. 把沙发再靠近墙点怎
22、样?Nothing is more valuable than time.Ill pay you the rest tomorrow if thats OK with you.Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent disease.It is no good hoping for others help.How about putting the sofa closer to the window? ExercisesComplete the following spelling:1. It is well-known that smokin
23、g h_ our health.2. He tried his best to explain, but he f_ to make his parents believe him.3. Its a s _ that the youths nowadays dont give seats to those in need.armsailedhame4. The doctor is o_ on his leg.5. Could you tell me e_ what the teacher has said?We can make our bodies strong by _ (体操的) exe
24、rcise.7. _ (化学) labs are available to students in our school.peratingxactlyChemistrygymnastic8. I am _ (建议) to turn to the policeman for help.9. The Great Wall _ (吸引) many foreigners every year.10. Children are asked to behave _ (适宜地) in public.advisedattractsproperly1. We should take regular _ and
25、eat heathy food to keep fit.2. We _ awake all night in order to see the sunrise the next morning.3. Have you _ this maths problem yet?exercisestayedworked outFill in the blanks with the right forms: stay, recover, exercise, match, contain, damage, work, follow , diet, work out4. The alarm clock didn
26、t _ so I was late for school this morning. 5. This book _ all the information you need. 6. Th woman was surprised at the _ of her stolen jewels. workcontainsrecoverystay, recover, exercise, match, contain, damage, work, follow , diet, work out7. It rained on the day we arrived, but the _ day was sun
27、ny.8. He is on a _ to reduce some weight. 9. The hat and shoes are a perfect_.10. The flood did a lot of _ to the crops. dietmatchdamagefollowingstay, recover, exercise, match, contain, damage, work, follow , diet, work out1. The sunlight came in _ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
28、A. through B. across C. on D. over 2.The train leaves at 6:00 pm. So I have to be at the station _ 5:40 pm at the latest. A. until B. by C. after D. around 3. Have you considered _ a new car? Aget B. to get C. got D. getting ABD4. You can hardly expect me to lend you money again, _ you? A. can B. ca
29、nt C. do D. dont 5. The letter _ information about Bills legal affairs. A. contained B. included C. made D. took6. Mary will spend her holiday in London, _ her boy friend works. A. here B. that C. which D. where DAA7 The experiment, _ will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues. A. whose resul
30、ts B. the results on which C. at which the results D. of whose results8. The United States is composed of fifty states, two of _ are separated from the others by land or water. A. those B. which C. who D. that 9. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. whichABD10. Jacob placed his arm around her _ shoulders. A. slim B. slender C. skinny D. bright 11. Im _ to admit that Ive never read any of his books. A. ashamed B. embarrassed C. harmful D. terrible12. I let
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