高中英语 Unit 13 People Period 4 Lesson 4同步课件 北师大版必修5【课件】

1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*Period FourLesson 4.单词识记1_adj.being unusually sensitive to particular foods，kinds of pollen，insect stings，etc.2_nemotional condition in which there is fear and uncertainty about the future3_vi.stare angrily or fiercely4_vi.take a quick lookanxietyglareglancealler

2、gic5_vto show that something is definitely true6_nan act or sound of sighing7_adj.feeling or showing thanks8_adj.having done wrong9_adj.similar，like one another10_na fault in someones character or abilityconfirm sighgratefulguiltyalikeshortcoming.短语天地1_怒目而视2_拾起3_多亏了4_匆忙5_禁不住6to be honest_7figure out

3、_8have the chance to do sth. _9learn about_10come off_glare atpick upthanks toin a hurrycant help doing 说实话 计算出；弄明白 有机会做某事获悉，了解脱落.句型搜索1The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything.信息提取the first time从句，译为“第一次”，the first time 充当了连词。例句仿写我第一次见到他时，就爱上他了。_，I fell in love with him.【答案】Th

4、e first time I saw him2The fact that she looked like a sensitive friendly girl didnt matter. 信息提取句中that引导了一个同位语从句。例句仿写据说他会晚点到。_he would come late.【答案】Word came that 3I was getting more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.信息提取the比较级，the比较级，译为“越越”。例句仿

5、写你工作越努力，就会取得更大进步。_you work，_ _youll make.【答案】The harder；the greater progress.预读理解1Fast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.(1)What was Jane doing in the library the first time she met with Jenny?AShe was looking up some information in the books.BShe was studying f

6、or an important oral exam.CShe was waiting for her best friend.DShe was reading some magazines there.(2)What was Janes last straw?AMore and more people were in the library.BJenny was also in the library.CShe heard someone singing behind her.DShe had to study for the science exam.(3)What did Jane thi

7、nk of Jenny when she left the library?AShe thought the girl was inconsiderate and selfish.BShe thought the girl was just the friend she liked.CShe thought the girl was sensitive and friendly.DShe thought the girl liked Tennysons poems.(4)From the story，what do you think of Jenny?AShe is an inconside

8、rate and sensitive girl.BShe is a girl who likes music very much.CShe is a girl who thinks much of herself.DShe is a helpful and warmhearted girl.(5)What conclusion can we draw from this story?AWe cannot judge a person only by first impression.BWhat a person is like depends on first impression.CFirs

9、t impression is enough to judge a person.DFirst impression isnt as important as we think.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)A2Careful Reading：Read the text carefully and number these events in the order that they happened._Because I left the library in such a hurry，I left my textbook behind._I was trying to do

10、some revision for an oral exam in a library._I picked up my books，glared at the girl who was singing._We got along well and ever since then weve been best friends._Jane phoned me and told me she got my phone number and could bring the textbook for me._We met at a convenience store and I apologized t

11、o her for my rude behaviour in the library.【答案】312645.课文缩写The day that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of1._(anxious)I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept2._ (disturb)me.The last straw was when I heard someone who was a ta

12、ll girl about the same age as me3._ (sing)behind me.At that moment, I thought she was inconsiderate and selfish.Only 4._ I got home did I realize that I left my most important textbook behind because I left the library 5._ such a hurry.I was so upset 6._ I almost cried.Just then，a girl 7._(call) Jen

13、ny phoned me and told me she could bring it around for me.It was a surprise that the girl 8._ I met was the one I had shouted at for singing.I felt so shameful and 9._(apology)several times for my rude behaviour.We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friends.From the experience

14、I know that first impression is untrue sometimes and we cant judge 10._ person only by the first impression.【答案】1anxiety2.disturbing3.singing4.when5.in6that7.called8.who9.apologised10.a1anxiety n. (1)焦急的情绪(不可数)He waited in anxiety for Marys report.他焦急地等待着玛丽的报告。(2)烦恼，忧虑，令人着急的事(可数)After listening to h

15、is advice she had no more anxieties.听了他的建议，她不再那么焦虑了。(3)急于(想做某事)，渴望Nells anxiety to succeed led her to work hard.尼尔想要成功的渴望促使她努力工作。【搭配】be in anxiety 担忧have/feel no anxiety about 对不愁，不着急with great anxiety 非常担忧，十分焦急地anxious adj.担忧的；渴望的，盼望的be anxious about.对担心，挂念be anxious for.渴望得到be anxious to do.渴望/急切地

16、想做Im anxious for success.Im anxious to succeed.我渴望成功。【完成句子】(1)Where have you been？Weve _(一直在为你担心)(2)She is very_(担心)the speech contest.(3)Watching him climb up the precipice(峭壁)，everybody was breathless _(焦急地)【答案】(1)been anxious about you(2)anxious about(3)with anxiety2glare v&n.(1)glare作不及物动词或名词，意为

17、“怒视，瞪眼”，常与at连用。She glared at him accusingly.她用责备的眼光怒视着他。She gave him an icy glare.她以冷冰冰的目光怒视着他。 (2)glare 还可作不及物动词或名词，意为“发出刺眼的光”或“强光”。The sun glared through the car wind screen.强烈的阳光透过挡风玻璃照进汽车里。I have to wear glasses because of the glare of the sun.太阳的强光让我不得不戴上眼镜。【辨析】glare at/look at/stare atglare at

18、意思是“怒目而视”，强调敌对或威胁的态度。look at意为“看着”，只强调这个动作，没有任何感情色彩。stare at意为“盯着”，指长时间把目光放在某人身上或某物上面。有时含有粗鲁无礼的意味，也可以表示惊奇、害怕或深思。Everyone glared at the two who kept talking when the others were studying in the classroom.当别人都在学习时，教室里那两个人不停地说话，大家都瞪着他们。Look at the blackboard！看黑板！Its not polite to stare at people for a

19、long time.长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的。【巧学助记】I looked at the girl and she glared at me，and I felt that its rude to stare at a girl.我看着那女孩，她便怒视我。我意识到盯着女孩看是很无礼的。【完成句子】(1)_(怒视着敌人)，he made no answer.(2)The girl_(瞪了一眼那些男孩)，who were laughing at her.【答案】(1)Glaring at the enemy(2)gave the boys a glare3glance (1)vi.瞥一眼，扫了一

20、眼glance at看一眼glance through浏览glance around环视He glanced nervously at his watch.他紧张不安地看了一下表。Nadine glanced round to see if there was anyone that she knew.纳丁快速环视了一下，看看是否有她认识的人。Can you glance through these figures and tell me what you think of them？你能粗略看一下这些数字，然后给些意见我吗？ (2)n.瞥，大略地看一眼【搭配】give.a glance看了一

21、眼exchange glance交换眼神take/have a glance at看一眼at a glance乍一看，一看就at first glance乍看之下，第一眼就He gave her a quick glance as she walked into the room.她走进房间时，他朝她看了一眼。At first glance，the place seemed deserted.乍一看，这地方似乎被废弃了。用glare at，stare at或glance at的适当形式填空(1)The little girl was_the toys in the windows.(2)He

22、didnt shout；he just_me silently.(3)He_his watch nervously.(4)She_me in disbelief.【答案】(1)staring at(2)glared at(3)glanced at(4)stared at4grateful adj.感激的，感谢的【搭配】be grateful to sb. for sth. 因为某事感谢某人be grateful that感谢I would be grateful if you could/would.如果你能我将感激不尽gratefully adv. 感激地He was extremely g

23、rateful to Gladstone for his support.他非常感谢格拉德斯通的支持。Im very grateful that you didnt tell my husband about this.我非常感激你没有将这件事告诉我丈夫。【完成句子】(1)如果您能给我这份工作，我将感激不尽。If _me the job，I_.(2)我非常感谢你的帮助。Im _.【答案】(1)you could offer；would be grateful(2)so grateful for all your help5confirm vt. (1)证实，肯定Research has con

24、firmed that the risk is higher for women.研究证实对女性来说这种风险要大些。The President refused to confirm the rumor.总统拒绝证实这个传闻。(2)加强，坚定(信念等)The latest information confirms my belief that he is to blame.最新的信息坚定了我的信念，他应该受到责备。(3)批准，同意The treaty was confirmed by the king.条约得到了国王的允许。【完成句子】(1)你能确认一下我们讨论过的日期吗？Could you _

25、?(2)我要确认一下所有计划都安排好了。I just want to _all the arrangements _.【答案】(1)confirm the date we discussed(2)confirm that；have been made6guilty adj.(1)羞愧的，内疚的，自责的 feel/be guilty about.对感到内疚I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又忘记了她的生日，对此我实在感到内疚。(2)犯有罪行的，有罪的be guilty of犯(某种罪或过失)The jury fou

26、nd her guilty of murder.陪审团裁定她谋杀罪成立。【拓展】guilt n犯罪，罪责；内疚，自责guiltless adj. 无罪的，无辜的【完成句子】(1)我和他的孩子在一起待的时间太短了，我感到内疚不安。I_so little time with his children.(2)法庭裁定他犯有欺诈罪。The court _ fraud.【答案】(1)felt guilty about spending(2)found him guilty of7alike adj.相像的The twins are as alike as two peas in a pod.这对双胞胎很

27、相像，像一个豆荚里的两颗豆粒似的。My sister and I do not look alike.我和我妹妹看起来不像。【辨析】alike/like/similaralike只可以作表语，前面不可加very，常加much.like意为“同一样”时，常用作介词，前可用very修饰。similar可以作定语也可以作表语。用alike，like，similar填空(1)Hes very _his brother.(2)The twins were dressed_.(3)We have _taste in music.【答案】(1)like(2)alike(3)similar1cant help

28、 doing sth. 禁不住要做某事I cant help thinking that weve made a big mistake.我不禁感到我们犯了一个大错误。I couldnt help hearing what you just said.我无意中听到了你刚说的那些话。【拓展】cant help (to) do 不能帮忙做事cant help but do sth. 不可能不做某事cant help it不是(某人)的过错，忍不住【单项填空】(1)I cant help _sorry that I cant help _anything for you.Dont mention i

29、t.Afeel; doBto feel; doingCfeeling; doDfeeling; doing(2)Why are you crying?I just cant help _.AsoBthat CitDthem【答案】(1)C(2)C2to be honest(honestly speaking)说老实话To be honest，I dont like him very much.老实说，我不太喜欢他。【拓展】to begin with首先to tell the truth说实话to put it another way换句话说to make things worse更糟糕的是to

30、 get back to the point回到正题to be frank坦白说To tell the truth，I dont like chicken，either.对你说实话吧，我也不喜欢鸡肉。Frankly speaking，she doesnt work as hard as I do.坦率地说，她工作不像我这样努力。To begin with，Ill introduce myself.首先，我做一下自我介绍。【汉译英】(1)说实话，那大衣她穿上一点也不漂亮。_【完成句子】(2)We were lost in the forest._(更糟的是)，it began to rain.【

31、答案】(1)To be honest，the coat isnt at all beautiful on her.(2)To make things worse1(课文重现)The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything.第一次见到汤姆时，他看上去对一切都很敏感。【句式分析】(1)the first time第一次。相当于一个连词，引导时间状语从句。The first time I met him，I knew he would have a bright future.我第一次见到他时，就知道他有光明的前途。Th

32、e first time I went to Hangzhou，I was struck by the beautiful scenery.我第一次去杭州时，就被它美丽的风景深深地吸引了。【拓展】可引导时间状语从句的名词短语(1)带time的名词短语the second/thirdtime，each time，every time，next time，any time，by the time(2)表示“一就”的名词短语the instant，the moment，the minuteIll call on you next time I go to Beijing.下次我去北京的时候，会去拜访

33、你。I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就感到耳目一新。The little boy burst into tears the minute he saw his mother.小男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭起来。知识点睛the first time是名词短语，可以引导时间状语从句；而at the first time和for the first time是介词短语，不能引导状语从句，它们在从句中作状语。(2)句中短语seem to be 意思为“似乎是，好像是”，后跟形容词、名

34、词或介词短语作表语，其中to be 可省略。He seems (to be) quite happy today.他今天似乎很高兴。【拓展】He seemed to be playing football then.It seemed that he was playing football then.那时他好像在踢足球。It seems as if it is going to rain today.今天好像要下雨。seem to be doing sth. 似乎在干某事seem to have done sth. 似乎干了某事It seems that.好像It seems as if.好

35、像There seems to be.似乎有【辨析】seem/appear/lookseem暗示有一定根据的判断，这种判断往往接近事实。appear强调外表给人的印象，有时含实质上并非如此的意思。look着重指由视觉得出的印象。He seems to be a nice man.他看来是个好人。He appears a perfectly normal person.他看上去完全是个正常的人。The book looks interesting.那本书看起来好像很有趣。【单项填空】(1)Today, we have chat rooms, text messaging and emailing

36、, but we seem _ the art of communicating face to face.Alosing Bto be losing Cto be lost Dhaving lost(2)_I saw her，I was struck by her beauty.AWhen the first timeBDuring the first timeCFor the first timeDThe first time (3)What a noise! I can hardly stand it.It _ as if they are having a party next doo

37、r.AlooksBseems CappearsDhappens【答案】(1)B句意：今天我们可以通过聊天室、短信息、电子邮件等进行交流，但是我们似乎正在失去面对面沟通的艺术。seem后面常跟动词不定式，且此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，故用动词不定式的进行时态。(2)D(3)B2(课文重现)The fact that she looked like a sensitive，friendly girl didnt matter.她看起来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事。【句式分析】本句的主干部分是The fact didnt matter; that 所引导的是一个同位语从句。【拓展】(1)

38、紧跟在名词之后并说明该名词的具体内容的词称为同位语。(2)同位语从句与定语从句在结构上很相似，但同位语从句是用来解释先行词，表示其内容的；而定语从句是用来修饰先行词，说明其性质和特征的。Mr.Wang，the father of one of my coworkers，is 94 years old and is still healthy.王先生是我一个同事的父亲，今年94岁了还很健康。句中的the father of one of my coworkers，是Mr.Wang 的同位语。I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would m

39、ake him very rich.我许下一个诺言：谁能还我自由，我就使他富有。(同位语从句)The mother made a promise that pleased all her children.这位母亲许下了一个让她所有的孩子都很高兴的承诺。(定语从句)【单项填空】(1)Evidence has been found through years of study_childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.AwhyBhowCwhetherDthat (2)Information

40、 has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.AwhileBthatCwhenDas(3)What the doctors really doubt is _my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.AwhenBhowCwhetherDwhy【答案】(1) D句意：通过几年的研究，人们已证实孩提时出现的睡眠问题长大后可能会依然存在。考查同位语从句。“childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up”为同位语从句，说明evidence的内容，该从句不缺任何成分，故用that引导。(2)B该题考查that 引导的同位语从句。同位语从句通常由that 引导，接在fact，news，promise，