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1、【英语】初中现在进行时练习题及答案一、单项选择现在进行时1 It s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I in a school.A taughtB was teachingC am teachingD had been teaching【答案】 C【解析】考查时态,句意:自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了,我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学,故选C。2 Hi, Mike. I ve to boyroruorwcar this afternoon mine in the garage.A is repairingB is bei

2、ng repairedC has repairedD has been repaired【答案】 B【解析】试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明 B 项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点:考察时态语态3 . - Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.A have had; is runningB had;

3、 is runningC have; has been runD have had; has been run【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:-你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗?-是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。根据时间状语up till now ,可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态,排除B,C;且run out无被动,排除D;说时间快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。选Ao4 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry. I m a stranger he

4、re. I here until my guide arrives.A standB have stoodC am standingD will stand【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的 导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。故选C。考点:考查时态的辨析。5 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task

5、because technology so rapidly.A is changingB has changedC will have changedD will change【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易,因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况,而 “科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态,因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选 A。6 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores , while far moreare shopping online

6、.A decreaseB decreasesC is decreasing D are decreasing【答案】 C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。 the number of 后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。 ”7 The College Entrance Examinationnear, so you should be prepared for it.A is drawingB drawsC drewD has drawn【答案】 A【解析】draw near 表示 “临近,接近” , draw

7、是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。8 Something smells really good in here! You my Easter cookies Have one!A smell8. are smellingC were smellingD smelt【答案】 B【解析】句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语 境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。故选B。9. As the job-hunting season is on the way , many graduates from anxiety .A. will be suff

8、eredB. are sufferingC. were sufferingD. are being suffered【答案】B【解析】Bo大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。10. -The concert won ' t start till seven. Why so early?-You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It' s terrible during the rush hour.A. are you leavingB. do you leaveC. were you

9、leavingD. had you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查日态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-武不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除 C D; go, come, leave,move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选Ao考点:考查时态't show up to school today.D. has gone11. Due to a terrible flu that on, many students donA. goesB. was goingC. is going【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:由于可

10、怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感 正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选 Q12. Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?-Sorry, I ' m so tired an early night.A. haveB. am havingC. have hadD. had【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?一一对不起,我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情,故选Bo13. How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on ea

11、rth she.一I ' m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A. has expected B. will expectC. will have expected D. is expecting【答案】 D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时,指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么,指的是现在,要用现在进行时。选D。14. I can't understand why he so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A wasB had beenC isD is bei

12、ng【答案】 D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D 项正确。15. - Do you have a driver s license?- No, but I driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A have learnedB was learningC am learningD had learned【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计

13、划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选 C 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态16. Have you started writing your report? Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.A am havingB hadC was havingD will have【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-你开始写你的报告了吗?-还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子,可由后者的回答中知道,后者还没开始写报告,正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。17. I for Shanghai this Saturd

14、ay, so I want to know when the earliest plane .A leave; takes off B am leaving; takes offC leave; is taking off D am leaving; is taking off【答案】 B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在 时表将来时。18. 一Haven' t seen him for a couple of days.He preparat

15、ions for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:我好几天没有看见他了。一一他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知,这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备,一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态,而两人之间的对话为发生在现 在的事情,故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选 D。19. -I wonder why he so stra

16、ngely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A. was acting B. actedC. is acting D. acts【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:一一我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。一一工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知,"act这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作,用现在进行时。故选Co20. 1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I.A.

17、 have doneB. would doC. am doingD. was doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从 1'll go to the bookstore with you 可知是将要去书店,说明是现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选 a 考点:考查时态21. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B. be c

18、hangingC. be changed D. is changing【答案】D【解析】句意为:在许多国家,成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。22. 一Are we about to have dinner?-Yeg it in the dining room.A. serves B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about

19、 to(即将)have dinner和答语Yes可知,已 荏”供应dinner 了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选 Co23. Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A. had closedB. having closedC. being closedD. are closing【答案】D【解析】答案:D 考查动词时态。句意为:由于死板的管理

20、模式和网上书店竞争压力,如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Toda则知,此处表示目前正在进行和发生的动作”,因此应用现在进行时。故答案选Do24. While China an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare itspeople the war on terror, therefore its powerful weapon.A. knits, to fight, to gather B . is knitting, fighting, gatheringC.

21、is knitting, to fight, gathering D . has knitted, to fight, gathering 【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络,这个国 家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击,因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到 的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时;第二个空考查prepare sb to do (使某人准备做某事),用不定式表目的;第三空作状语,主语国家”和动词聚集”是主动关系,用现在分词。故选Co25. Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It.

22、A. has been built B. was builtC. is being built D . had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:一一你搬进新家了吗?一一仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house ,是第三人称单数,与 built是被C。动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选26. When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously,

23、destroying your momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringingC. rangD. is ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂 的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选 D项。27. "The moment soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was coming D. is coming【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:这一时刻马上就要来了,”他想他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态,判断出时间为将来(soon),就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。用现在进行时表示一般 将来时,A项一般过去时;B项现在完成时;C项过去将来时。故选 Do28. I he

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