新概念英语第一册第105-106课首选课件 (2)

1、Lesson 105 Full of mistakes Words: n. exam/mathematics/question/paper/mark guy/top/rest v. pass/fail/answer/hate/cheer adj. easy/enough/difficult/low Grammar: 反意疑问句：反意疑问句：1/2/3/4/5/7The French Test 1.当主语是当主语是everyone, someone, somebody, nobody, anyone, these, those时时, 用用they。 Everyone is here, arent

2、 they? These arent your books, _? 2.当主语是当主语是this, that, everything, something, anything, nothing, 指物的不定代词式时指物的不定代词式时, 用用it. Everything is ready, isnt it? Nothing is important, _? 3.There be 句型的反义疑问句句型的反义疑问句 _ there? There will be a meeting tomorrow, wont there? 4.当陈述部分有当陈述部分有never, seldom, hardly, f

3、ew, little否定词时疑问部分用肯定否定词时疑问部分用肯定,但含有否定但含有否定前缀的词除外。前缀的词除外。 He can hardly swim, can he? He is unhappy, isnt he? It is impossible, isnt it?5.当陈述部分是肯定祈使句，疑问部分当陈述部分是肯定祈使句，疑问部分 用用will you/wont you? 但是但是Lets的用的用shall we?Open the door, will you?Let us play the football, will you?Lets play the football, shal

4、l we?否定祈使句，附加问句必须用肯定式否定祈使句，附加问句必须用肯定式6.当主从复合句时，同主句一致当主从复合句时，同主句一致 eg：She knows he is right, doesnt she ? 特例：主语为第一人称：特例：主语为第一人称：7.I think/believe+宾从句，同从句一致宾从句，同从句一致 I think dogs can swim, cant they? I dont think they are friends, are they?Have a dictation1.通过考试通过考试2.考试失利考试失利3.这个问题的答案这个问题的答案4.一张纸一张纸5.

5、我讨厌做家务。我讨厌做家务。7.这个小男孩太小了不能上学这个小男孩太小了不能上学Do you always make mistakes in your homework?spell v. 拼写拼写 (spelt, spelt)intelligent adj. 聪明的，有智慧的聪明的，有智慧的mistake n. 错误错误present n. 礼物礼物dictionary n. 词典词典New words New words and expressions spell v. 拼写拼写 spelt-spelt 你的名字是怎么拼写的？你的名字是怎么拼写的？ How do you spell your

6、 name? 这个词怎么拼？这个词怎么拼？ How to spell the word? intelligent intelidnt adj. 聪明的，有智慧的聪明的，有智慧的 clever/ smart/ wise 这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。 The girl looks intelligent. n. 智力智力 intelligence mistake 1) n. 错误错误 拼写错误拼写错误 a spelling mistake make a mistake 做错，犯错做错，犯错 犯错很容易。犯错很容易。 Its easy to make a mistake. 2）v

7、. 误解，弄错，误会误解，弄错，误会 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错日期弄错日期 mistake the date mistake for 我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。 I mistook the stick for a snake.辨析辨析 mistake 比较一般的错误，认识不足比较一般的错误，认识不足 她总是在作业上犯错。她总是在作业上犯错。 She always makes some mistakes in her homework. fault 侧重于责任侧重于责任 Its my fault. present 1) n. preznt 礼物

8、礼物 -present 指礼物的一般性用语指礼物的一般性用语 -gift 是稍正式的说法是稍正式的说法 2）adj. preznt 出席的出席的 反义词反义词 absent 很多学生出席了那会议。很多学生出席了那会议。A lot of students were present at the meeting. 3) v. prizent 赠送，呈献，奉送赠送，呈献，奉送 把把赠送给某人赠送给某人 present sth to sb = present sb with sth 他把他所有的书都送给了我。他把他所有的书都送给了我。 He presented all his books to me.

9、 dictionary n. 词典词典 英汉词典英汉词典 an English Chinese dictionary 我在词典中查找了这个单词。我在词典中查找了这个单词。 I looked up the word in the dictionary. a walking dictionary 活字典，知识广博的人活字典，知识广博的人Watch the video and then answer the question?What was Sandras present? Watch the video again and then answer the question? What did t

10、he boss want Sandra to do? He wanted her to type the letter again.Boss:Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her. Bob:Do you to her?Boss:Yes, I do. I to my office. Tell her to come Sandra: Did you me?Boss:Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell intelligent? Can you tell me?Sandra: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. want to spea

11、k want her to comeat once.want to seeBoss: Thats right. it with only one L. This letters mistakes. I want you to type it again.Sandra: Yes, Ill do that. that.Boss: And heres a little present for you.Sandra: What is it?Boss: Its a dictionary. I hope itll help you.Youve typed full ofIm sorry about课文讲解

12、课文讲解Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.I want her. = I want to see her / speak to her.e.g. 你知道你知道Lucy 在哪吗？老板想找她。在哪吗？老板想找她。Do you know where Lucy is? The boss wants her.Do you want to speak to her?want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事E.g. 我想买辆新车。我想买辆新车。I want to buy a new car.她想去英国。她想去英国。She wants to go to England.

13、speak to sb. 跟某人说话跟某人说话我会和她谈这件事的。我会和她谈这件事的。I ll speak to her about it. I want her to come to my office.想让某人做某事想让某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. e.g. 我想让他们搬出去。我想让他们搬出去。 I want them to move out. I want her. Do you want to speak to her? I want her to come to my office. 这三句话中出

14、现了这三句话中出现了want的三种用法：的三种用法： want sb./sth. 想见，想找想见，想找 want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事想要某人做某事 Tell her to come (to my office) at once. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事告诉某人不要做某事 他叫我他叫我 (开车开车) 不要开得太快不要开得太快 He told me not to drive too fast. at once

15、 立刻立刻 你必须马上离开。你必须马上离开。 You must leave at once. This letters full of mistakes. be full of. 充满了充满了 这个袋子里装满了钱。这个袋子里装满了钱。 The bag is full of money. 玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。 The glass is full of milk. 书橱里装满了书。书橱里装满了书。 The bookcase is full of books. 她的眼睛里都是泪水。她的眼睛里都是泪水。 Her eyes are full of tears.Yes, Ill do

16、that. Im sorry about that. be sorry about 对某事很抱歉对某事很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉Im sorry about the mistake. 我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。Im sorry about the noise.be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事很抱歉做某事很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要你的帮助。很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要你的帮助。I am sorry to call you, but we need your help. And heres a little present for you. a

17、nd 相当于相当于“于是于是”，“因此因此”，有承上，有承上启下的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。启下的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。 little 小的（带有一定感情色彩）。小的（带有一定感情色彩）。 Heres a little present. (倒装句倒装句) 正常语序是：正常语序是：A little present is here. I hope itll help you. 宾语从句宾语从句 在某事上对某人有所帮助在某事上对某人有所帮助 help sb. with sth. 。 这会对你的拼写有所帮助。这会对你的拼写有所帮助。 It will help you with your spell

18、ing. 她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。 She often helps her mother with the housework.THE BOSS: Wheres Sandra, Bob? .BOB: Do you ?THE BOSS: Yes, I do. I want . Tell her .SANDRA: Did ?THE BOSS: Ah, yes, Sandra. How ? Can you tell me?SANDRA: .I want herwant to speak to herher to come to my officeto come at on

19、ceyou want to see medo you spell intelligent I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T1.want sth./sb. I want a bike. I want Lisa.2.want to doI want to type a letter.3.want sb. to do sth. p215I want you to answer my question.tell sb. to do 告诉某人做某事I tell her to go to school at once.tell sb. not to do 告诉某人不要做某事His mother

20、tells him not to watch TV.THE BOSS: Thats right. one L. This . I again.SANDRA: Yes, Ill that. Im .THE BOSS: And heres for you.SANDRA: Whats it?THE BOSS: Its a . I hope . Youve typed it with only letters full of mistakeswant you to type it dosorry about thata little present dictionaryitll help you fu

21、ll of (充满了充满了)The glass is full of water.这个杯子里装满了水。这个杯子里装满了水。 be sorry about 对某事很抱歉对某事很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉Im sorry about the mistake. be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事很抱歉做某事很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要讨论一下我们的很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要讨论一下我们的计划。计划。I am sorry to bother you, but we need to discuss our plan. help sb. with sth. 在某事上对某人有在某事上

22、对某人有所帮助。所帮助。这会对你的拼写有所帮助。这会对你的拼写有所帮助。It will help you with your spelling. 她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。She often helps her mother with the cleaning Tips: 我想找她我想找她 想要做某事想要做某事 想让某人做想让某人做 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事 怎么拼写？怎么拼写？ 充满充满 对对感到抱歉感到抱歉I want her.want to do sth.want sb. to dotell sb. to do sth.How do you spell ？be full ofIm sorry aboutGrammar 动词不定式动词不定式 不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，不能单独不能单独做谓语，做谓语，没有人称和数的变化。没有人称和数的变化。 动词的不定式有两种形式：动词的不定式有两种形式： 1）带带to的不定式的不定式，“to动词原形动词原形”，其，其中中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号 2）不带不带 to 的不定式的不定式 其后面的动词