英语必修Ⅳ外研Module状元综合应用PPT学习教案

1、会计学1. 速记单词1. 音意记忆。(1) _ (vi. ) 适应；适合(2) _ (adj. ) 凶猛的；残暴的(3) _ (n. )名誉；名声(4) _ (adj. ) 有雅量的，大方的； 心地高尚的adaptfiercereputationgenerous第1页/共92页(5) _ (n. ) 皇帝 (6) _ (n. ) 边境；国界(7) _ (vt. ) 象征；暗示emperorborderindicate第2页/共92页2. 形意记忆。(1)_ (vi. )不见；消失appear (反义词)(vi. )出现(2)_ (adj. ) 绝种的；消亡了的extinction (n. )

2、灭绝(3)_ (vi. )进化，演变evolution (n. )进化(论)(4)_ (n. )毁坏destructive (adj. )造成毁灭的_ (vt. ) 毁灭，破坏disappearextinctevolvedestructiondestroy第3页/共92页(5)_ (adj. )变化莫测的_ (adj. )可预测的 _ (vt. ) 预测，预料prediction(n. ) 天气预测，预报；预言；预言的事物(6)_ (adj. )正面的negative(反义词)(adj. )消极的(7)fortune(n. )运气；命运；财富_ (adj. )幸运的 _ (adv. )幸运地_

3、 (adv. )不幸地unpredictablepredictablepredictpositivefortunatefortunatelyunfortunately第4页/共92页. 短语互译1. 与有关 _2. 灭绝 _3. 帮助弄清楚；阐明某事 _4. 谈正题；开门见山 _5. 适用于；努力获取；喜欢 _6. 由于；因造成 _be related todie outthrow light oncome straight to the pointgo fordue to第5页/共92页7. 隔离,使隔绝;切断 _8. almost overnight _9. quite something

4、 _10. be connected with/to _11. according to _12. plenty of _cut off迅速地非同寻常与有关根据,按照许多,大量第6页/共92页完成句子1. 皇室其他的成员也允许穿带有龙标志的衣服，但是爪子比较少而且颜色也不同。Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and _. (be of +名词)of a differentcolour第7页/共92页2. 然而，跨过威尔士的边境，出现在威

5、尔士国旗上的红色龙却是一个正面象征，象征着力量和国家身份。However, across the border in Wales, the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, _ _. (v. -ing 形式作后置定语)indicatingstrength and a sense of national identity第8页/共92页3. 对于一种并不存在的生物，那是非同寻常的。For a creature that doesnt actually exist, _. (be something表令

6、人瞩目的人或事物)4. 为什么龙在世界不同地区有不同的特征呢？_ in different parts of the world? (should在句中表惊讶)thats quitesomethingWhy should the dragon have a different character 第9页/共92页1. adapt vi. 适应；适合；改编【语境领悟】If you can adapt to something,you can change in order to make the situation better. 如果你能对某事物适应,你可以改变来使情况变得更好。When yo

7、u go to a new country, you must adapt yourself to new customs. 当你到一个新的国家时，你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。第10页/共92页The world will be different，and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change. 世界将不同了，我们要准备好适应变化。Most of Jin Yongs novels have been adapted for television series. 金庸的小说中许多已经改编成了电视剧。The film has bee

8、n adapted from a play of the same title. 这部电影是由同名剧本改编的。第11页/共92页【归纳拓展】adapt to 适应adapt oneself to 使某人适应adapt. . . from. . . 从改编adapt sth. for sth. 把改作他用adapt from. . . 根据改写(改编)【易混辨析】adapt意为意为“(使使)适应；改编，改写；改装适应；改编，改写；改装”adopt意为意为“采用，采纳，采取采用，采纳，采取(某种态度、习惯做法等某种态度、习惯做法等)；接受接受(意见，观点等意见，观点等)；领养，收养；领养，收养”第

9、12页/共92页The old woman adopted that orphan as her son. 那位老妇人收养那个孤儿做她的儿子。【巧学助记】 图解adapt与adopt第13页/共92页【即学活用】(2013德州高一检测)Mr President, do you plan to educate your two daughters to be officials?To tell you the truth, I hope they can do whatever _ their interests and _ new circumstances as quickly as the

10、y can. A. fits; adjust to B. matches; adopt toC. needs; according to D. suits; adapt to 第14页/共92页【解析】选D。考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意：总统先生，你计划把您的两个女儿也培养成官员吗？说实话，我希望她们能做她们感兴趣的事情，也希望她们能快速适应新的环境。suit多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等;fit多用来指“大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适”；match指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配，故第一空用suits；adapt to = adjust to 适应； according to根

11、据； adopt采纳。第15页/共92页2. reputation n名誉；名声；声望;荣誉，信誉【语境领悟】But in the west，dragons had a different reputation. 但是在西方，龙有着截然不同的名声。Our aim is to make our products not only win a reputation in the international market but also keep it forever. 我们的目标是使我们的产品不但在国际市场上享有声誉，而且永远保持这种声誉。Martin lived up to his reput

12、ation and arrived late. 马丁果然不出所料，姗姗来迟。第16页/共92页【归纳拓展】have a reputation as/ for sth. 作为/因为而出名win/earn a reputation as 赢得名誉/名声live up to ones reputation 不负盛名，名副其实第17页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。她有受贿的坏名声。She has a bad _ _ taking bribes. 盛名之下，其实难副。It is hard to _ _ _ a great reputation. 勤劳的工作使她享有声誉。She _ a reputati

13、on _ a hard worker. reputationforliveuptoearnedas第18页/共92页3. indicate vt. 象征；暗示【语境领悟】With a nod of his head he indicated to me where I should sit. 他点头示意我应坐的地方。The minister has indicated that he may resign next year. 该总理已示意他明年可能辞职。第19页/共92页【归纳拓展】(1)indicate sth. to sb. 向某人指出某物indicate that. . . 示意，表明

14、(2)indication n. 指示；象征，表明an indication of (doing) sth. 的迹象indicative (+of短语或that从句) adj. 象征的；指示的，表示的Could you give us an indication of your price?你能否暗示一下你方的参考价格？第20页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。叶落知秋。One falling leaf is an _ of _ _ _ autumn. A red sky at night often _ fine weather on the next day. A. declares B.

15、indicatesC. introduces D. instructs【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意：晚霞往往预示第二天天气晴朗。declare宣称，声明；indicate表明，象征；introduce介绍，引进，提出；instruct指导，通知，教授。indicationthecomingof第21页/共92页4. identity n. 身份；特性【语境领悟】The identity of the fingerprints on the gun proved that he was the killer. 留在枪上的指纹证实他就是杀人者。May I see your airplane t

16、icket and identity card?请让我看一下您的机票和身份证，好吗？第22页/共92页【归纳拓展】identity card 身份证identify vt. &vi. 确认;识别identify (oneself) with sb. /sth. 支持；与认同；觉得与接近Could you identify your umbrella among a hundred ones?你能在一百把伞中认出你的伞吗?I can identify with your problems as Ive had them myself. 我觉得你的问题就像我自己遇到的问题。第23页/共92

17、页【即学活用】The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. A. evidence B. recognition C. identity D. status【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意：警方正在试图查明这位死于车祸的女性的身份。identity“身份”，符合题意。evidence“证据”；recognition“认知”；status“地位”。第24页/共92页5. fortune n. 运气;命运；财富；前途【语境领悟】So the Chinese dragon wa

18、s a bringer of good fortune. 因此，中国的龙是可以带来好运的。He went to Australia and soon made a fortune. 他到澳大利亚之后不久就发财了。I had the good fortune to be chosen for a trip abroad. 我真幸运，被选中出国旅行。She told my fortune by reading my palm. 她靠看手相给我算命。第25页/共92页Mary came into a big fortune when her grandpa died. 玛丽在她祖父去世后得到一大笔财

19、产。【归纳拓展】have the fortune to do sth. 有幸做某事make a fortune 发财try ones fortune 碰碰运气tell ones fortune 给某人算命 fortunate adj. 幸运的,运气好的fortunately adv. 幸运地第26页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。他们在那个广告上肯定花了一大笔钱。They must have spent _ on that advertisement. 我在最后一分钟赶上了今天最后一班回家的汽车，真是幸运。I _ todays last bus home at the last minute.

20、 a big fortunewas fortunate to catch第27页/共92页He went back to the hall to try his _ at finding his lost gold watch, but failed to find it. A. fortune B. best C. result D. hard【解析】选A。句意：他回到大厅来碰运气，看能否找到丢失的金表，但却未能找到。try ones fortune“碰运气”，符合题意。第28页/共92页6. die out灭绝；熄灭，绝种【语境领悟】Perhaps too much fighting ca

21、used the dinosaurs to die out. 也许是太多的战争使得恐龙绝迹。Many old customs are gradually dying out. 许多旧习俗都在日渐消失。第29页/共92页【归纳拓展】第30页/共92页The music died away as we closed the door. 由于我们关上了门,音乐声变弱了。In the play The Legend of Zhenhuan, the emperors wives are dying for his love. 在甄嬛传中，皇上的妃子们渴望得到他的宠爱。第31页/共92页【即学活用】If

22、 we dont take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will _ some day like dinosaurs, which is quite terrible. A. die off B. die awayC. die out D. die down【解析】选C。考查die短语辨析。句意：如果我们再不采取措施，藏羚羊和大熊猫终有一天也会像恐龙一样灭绝，那将是十分可怕的事儿。die out灭绝，绝种，符合题意。die off相继死去；die away(声音等)变弱，渐渐停止；die down渐渐平息。第32页/共92页7. throw

23、light on 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事【语境领悟】If you throw light on something you make it easier to understand. 如果你阐明某事,你就会使得它变得更容易理解。Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease. 最近的研究新发现了导致这种疾病的原因。第33页/共92页【归纳拓展】come to light/bring. . . to light 为人所知/被披露出来in(the) light of 借助；根据 (according to/ in t

24、erms of)light up 照亮；(脸上或眼中)流露出喜 悦/兴奋Sometimes you have to walk in the darkness to bring the truth to light. 有时你不得不投入黑暗中，才能让真相大白于天下。第34页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。汤姆看到他的新自行车时一定会高兴起来。Tom will really _ when he sees his new bike. 就目前的趋势来看，因特网肯定有光明的未来。_ current trends, the Internet is sure to have a bright future.

25、light upIn(the) light of第35页/共92页8. come straight to the point谈正题；开门见山【语境领悟】Lets come straight to the point and get down to our business. 让我们开门见山开始我们的正事吧。第36页/共92页【归纳拓展】come to/get to/reach the point 说明重点，直切正题miss the point 抓不住重点off the point 不切正题，无关紧要to the point 切题，中肯be on the point of. . . when.

26、. . 正要突然when it comes/came to the point 到了关键时刻Theres no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义When it comes to the point, I am prepared to resign over this. 到了关键时刻，我愿为此辞职。第37页/共92页【即学活用】根据语境用point短语填空。问题是他本应该告诉我他要去哪儿，但是他所说的根本离题万里。我觉着再听下去也毫无意义。但是，我正想走呢，他突然简短地说了起来，且句句说到点子上了。_ is that he should have told me where

27、 he was going, but what he said was _. I felt _ in listening to him. But I was _ leaving, when he spoke briefly and _. The pointoff the pointthere was no pointon the point ofto the point第38页/共92页9. Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and o

28、f a different colour. 皇室其他的成员也允许穿带有龙标志的衣服，但是爪子比较少而且颜色也不同。第39页/共92页【句式分析】 本句中的of a different colour“不同颜色的”，属于“of +名词”结构，多用来表示主语的特征，这类名词没有与其相对应的形容词形式。这类结构的主语可以是人，也可以是物，常用于该结构的名词有kind, age, colour, size, height, shape, type, way, price等。Compared with students of the same age in China, American students

29、 know little about the world. 与中国同龄的学生相比，美国学生对世界所知甚少。第40页/共92页The twin sisters are of a size and the skirt fits each of them exactly. 双胞胎姐妹的身材一样,这件裙子两个人穿都非常合适。【归纳拓展】 (be+)of+抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思，说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。常用的名词有 use, importance, help, value, interest, quality, service, benefit, necessity等。第

30、41页/共92页I dont want to hear what you are saying. It is of no interest to me. (of no interest=not interesting) 我不想听你说,我对此不感兴趣。Coal is of great importance to the development of industry. (of great importance=very important) 煤对工业发展是相当重要的。【名师点津】形容词前常用very, quite来修饰，而在“of+抽象名词”结构中，名词前常用great, much, some,

31、 little, no, any等词来修饰。第42页/共92页【即学活用】句式转换。The press conference seems very important. The press conference seems _. They are of great help to learners of English. They are _ to learners of English. 完成句子。当我在你这个年龄的时候，我就去打仗了。When I was _, I entered the war. of great importancevery helpfulof your age第43页

32、/共92页1. evolve vi. 进化；演变;发展或发生【语境领悟】The bright feather of many male birds has evolved to attract females. 很多雄鸟进化出鲜艳的羽毛是为了吸引雌鸟。Popular music evolved from folk songs. 流行音乐从民歌演变而来。第44页/共92页Coca-Cola has evolved into more than a one-product company. 可口可乐公司发展成了一个绝非只生产一种产品的公司。【归纳拓展】evolve into 发展成为；进化成，演化

33、成evolve from 从演变(或进化、发展、发育)而成evolution n. 进化，演变They are part of evolution and evolution is part of nature. 它们是发展的一部分，而发展又是自然的一部分。第45页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。The company has _ a major chemical works. 这家公司已逐步发展成为一个一流的化工厂。Birds are widely believed to have _ dinosaurs. 鸟类普遍被认为是从恐龙进化而来的。evolved intoevolved from第

34、46页/共92页2. be related to 与有关(=be connected to/with)【语境领悟】Many people think the monster may be related to Nessie. 许多人认为怪物可能跟尼斯湖水怪有关。Unfortunately, crime in Australia is mostly related with/to drugs. 不幸的是，在澳大利亚，犯罪大都与毒品有关。Have you studied any courses related to the post you are applying for?你曾修读与这份工作有关

35、的科目吗？第47页/共92页【归纳拓展】relate. . . to/with 使有关联/有关系relate to sb. /sth. 涉及；与相关；谈到第48页/共92页【即学活用】完成句子。对家人好是值得的。你一辈子都离不了他们。It pays to be nice to your family. Youll always _them. 出色的教学工作与完善的测试制度密切相关。Good teaching and good testing _ closely _. be related toarerelated第49页/共92页3. For a creature that doesnt ac

36、tually exist, thats quite something. 对于一种并不存在的生物，那是非同寻常的。【句式分析】 这里something 意为“a thing that is thought to be important or worth taking notice of”，即“想来重要(或值得注意)的事物”，还表示出色的人或事物。There is something (= some truth or fact or opinion worth considering) in what he says. 他的话不无道理。第50页/共92页Its quite something

37、(=a thing that you should feel happy about) to have a job at all these days. 现如今，能有份工作就知足了。Ive seen some fine players, but shes something else. 优秀运动员我见过不少，但她出类拔萃。第51页/共92页【即学活用】英译汉。You are something. _You are nothing. _Theory is something, but practice is everything. _你真了不起。你一无是处/你一文不值。理论虽重要，实践更重要。第

38、52页/共92页4. Why should the dragon have a different character in different parts of the world? 为什么龙在世界不同地区有不同的特征呢？【句式分析】 why, how, who, what should sb. /sth. do句型中， should常表示拒绝、恼怒或惊讶等，译为“究竟是；到底”。Why should I help him? Hes never done anything for me. 我干嘛要帮助他？他从来没为我做过什么。How should I know where youve lef

39、t your bag?我怎么知道你把包丢到哪里了？第53页/共92页I got on the bus and who should be sitting in front of me but Tony! 我上了公交车，没想到坐在我前面的竟然是Tony！【归纳拓展】 should还可表示义务或责任、建议或劝告，意为“应该”； should 表示推断时意为“应该”、“可能”；should 用于征求意见时，主要用于第一人称的疑问句形式。例如：Should I open the window? 我可以打开窗户吗？第54页/共92页【即学活用】英译汉。Why should you think that

40、way? _How should I know? _Who should come in but my old friend Betty！_你为什么会那样想？我怎么会知道？我当是谁进来呢，原来是我的老朋友贝蒂呀！第55页/共92页When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _ be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need【解析】选B。考查情态动词should表推测。在四个选项中，A、B和C均表示推测，但A通常不用于肯定句中表示推测，故不宜选；

41、B和C虽均可用于肯定句表示推测，但根据对话情景顾客明天下午要照片，如果店主中午12点还不能把照片冲洗出来，那么生意肯定难做成，所以店主应用肯定语气较强的should(=应该)来回答顾客，而不是用语气较弱的might(=有可能)，即应选B不选C。第56页/共92页5. due to因为；因造成；预定到的；应得的；应给予的【语境领悟】Some experts believe it is due to the animals the myths grew out of. 一些专家认为这些神话故事是由于动物产生的。 She is due to complete her study and gradua

42、te late this year. 她预计今年下半年完成学业。Have they received the money due to them? 他们收到应给予他们的那些钱了吗？第57页/共92页【归纳拓展】 be due to do sth. /for sth. 预定/计(做)某事be due for sth. 应有，应得到某物(be) due to sb. 应支付/给予/归于某人Im due for a pay rise soon. 不久就该给我加工资了。【名师点津】当due to意为“由于；因造成；应给予”时，其中to是介词，其后常接名词、代词及v. -ing形式。当due to意为“

43、即将/预期做，应该做”时to为不定式符号，其后常接动词原形。第58页/共92页【易混辨析】due to可作状语可作状语(一般不用于句首一般不用于句首)，表语或定语；作，表语或定语；作表语或状语时表语或状语时=owing tothanks to通常用于好的方面，译为通常用于好的方面，译为“多亏多亏”，但有时作，但有时作反语反语because of更口语化；常作状语；后面可接名词、代词、更口语化；常作状语；后面可接名词、代词、分词或分词或what引导的名词性从句等引导的名词性从句等第59页/共92页【即学活用】It is reported that the accident _ careless

44、driving, so a lot of money _ be paid by the driver. A. was due to；was due to B. due to；was due toC. is due to；has due to D. is due to；was due to【解析】选A。考查due的含义。句意：据报道，这次交通事故是由于司机的粗心驾驶造成的，所以应该由司机支付大量的费用。第一空处的due to表示原因；第二空处的be due to do sth. 表示应该做某事。第60页/共92页. 单项填空1. (2013临沂高一检测)The newcomers found i

45、t impossible to _ themselves _ the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. A. adapt；to B. be used；toC. adapt；for D. be used；for第61页/共92页【解析】选A。句意：这些新来者发现，在这个新国家要完全适应这儿的气候以永久定居下来是不可能的。adapt sth. /oneself to“使某物/人适应”，符合题意。be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。第62页/共92页【变式训练】The gover

46、nment will force companies to _ any possible measures to reduce air pollution. Aadjust Badopt Cadapt Daccept【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：政府将会强迫公司采用任何可能的措施减少大气污染。adopt采用，符合句意。adjust调整；adapt适应；accept接受。第63页/共92页2. The light above the elevator _ that the elevator was then at the fifteenth floor. A. suggested B.

47、representedC. indicated D. symbolized【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：电梯上方的灯指示那时电梯在十五楼。indicate 表明，表示，指向，标志着，代表，示意。suggest 暗示，表明；represent 代表； symbolize 作为的符号或标志，象征。第64页/共92页【变式训练】(2013南通高一检测)How badly reform is needed was _ recently by the rising youth crime rate. A. suspected B. indicatedC. influenced D. announ

48、ced【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意：年轻人犯罪率的上升表明改革是多么迫切。indicate“表明，表示”。suspect“怀疑”；influence“影响”；announce“宣布”。第65页/共92页3. (2013天津高一检测)I am surprised that a company with such good _ would produce such poor quality goods. Afortune BreputationCpopulation Devolution【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：拥有那样一个好的声誉的公司竟然生产出那样低劣的产品，我真是感到惊奇。f

49、ortune运气;reputation声誉；population人口；evolution进化。第66页/共92页4. I like Mr Miners speech；it was clear and _ the point. Aat Bon Cto Dof【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。句意：我喜欢Miner先生的演讲，比较清楚、中肯。to the point中肯，切中要害，符合句意。at the point在某一时刻或地点；on the point of. . . (常与when搭配)就要之时，正要之际。第67页/共92页5. (2013石家庄高一检测)Stop killing this kin

50、d of birds! They _. Aare dying out Bare dying downChave died out Dhave died off【解析】选A。考查die短语辨析。句意：停止杀害这种鸟！它们快要绝种了。此处用进行时态表示将来。die out灭绝，符合句意。die down(风力等)减弱；die off相继死去。第68页/共92页6. Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?Yes，the early train is _ to leave at 5:30 am. Alikely Babout Cpossible

51、Ddue【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意：你查过到上海的火车的时间吗？查了，早班车预定早上5:30发车。be due to预定，预期做。火车发车的时间应是确定的，不能用A项；be about to do马上要做；C项，无论从句意还是用法上都不对，possible的主语只能用it。第69页/共92页7. Can you tell me how long dinosaurs _ on the earth before they _?A. had existed;disappearedB. had existed;were disappearedC. have existed;disappeared

52、 D. have existed;were disappeared【解析】选A。考查时态。句意：你能告诉我在恐龙消亡之前它们在地球上存在了多久吗？disappear为不及物动词，故无被动语态；再由exist与disappear所发生的先后顺序可知选A项。第70页/共92页8. They are _ different sizes, shapes and materials, but they are exactly the same _. A/;in weight Bof;in weightCin;of weight Dof;weights【解析】选B。考查of+名词。句意：它们大小、形状以及

53、材质各不相同，但重量一样。of different sizes 具有不同的大小；the same in weight 在重量方面相同。第71页/共92页9. We have wasted lots of time chatting here;now we ought to _. OK. Lets begin. Amake a deal Bhang upCcome to the point Dgive away【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。第一句句意：我们聊天已经浪费了许多时间了，现在让我们进入正题吧。come to the point 切入正题，符合句意。make a deal 达成协议；h

54、ang up 悬挂；give away赠送；暴露；泄密。第72页/共92页10. Though the problem was difficult to understand, what he said _ it. A. made light of B. threw light on C. came to light D. saw the light【解析】选B。句意：尽管这个问题难以理解，但他的话已把它讲得明明白白。throw light on帮助弄清楚，阐明，符合句意；make light of轻视，看不起；come to light披露；see the light看到了希望。 第73页/

55、共92页11. The environmentalists said wild goats appearance on the vast grasslands was a good _ of the better environment. A. escape B. absenceC. attendance D. indication【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意：环保主义者说大草原上野山羊的出现是环境变好的迹象。indication象征，迹象，符合句意；escape逃跑；absence缺席，不在场；attendance出席，出勤，到场。第74页/共92页12. The doctor said

56、 that maybe his disease was _ the water he drank. A. put up B. taken offC. given out D. connected with【解析】选D。be connected with与有关；put up留宿，举起，张贴；take off起飞，脱衣；give out分发，用尽。第75页/共92页13. (2013德州高一检测)Dear sir, it is so generous _ you to share your room and food _ me. A. of;with B. for;with C. of;to D.

57、 for;to【解析】选A。考查介词。句意：敬爱的先生，您能把您的房间和食物与我共享，您真是太慷慨了。generous慷慨的，大方的，修饰人，故用句型it is generous of sb. to do sth. ；share sth. with sb. 与某人共享某物。第76页/共92页14. Its _ to get a satisfying job in the competitive society, so each of us should value what weve got. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something【

58、解析】选D。考查代词用法。句意：这年头有一份令人满意的工作确实不错,所以我们每个人都应该珍惜所拥有的。something表示“有价值或重要的人或物”。第77页/共92页. 完成句子1. 他移居美国后孩子们能很好地适应变化。When he moved to America, the children _ the change very well. 2. 该队的成绩在很大程度上是由于她的出色表现。The teams success was largely _ her excellent performance. adapted to due to/owing to/thanks to第78页/共9

59、2页3. 他的科学实验阐明了这个问题。His scientific experiments _ the problem. 4. 不要说别的，让我们谈正题。Dont say anything else. Lets _. 5. 当我进来时，他好像正在吃东西。When I came in，he seemed _ something. threw light oncome straight to the pointto be eating第79页/共92页第80页/共92页叙事性记叙文 【互动导学】 学生：老师，叙事性记叙文可以从哪几个方面来写呢？ 老师：一要交代事情发生的时间、地点；二要交代推动事件

60、情节发展的因素；最后要谈一下个人对这件事的感想或想法等。 学生：这类作文要以写什么为主呢？第81页/共92页 老师：以叙事为主，而写人为辅。 学生：也应按照事情发展的时间顺序展开描述吗？ 老师：对，但有时可以采用倒叙或插叙等。第82页/共92页【典题示例】 假设你是李华，请根据以下内容给你在美国的朋友Richard写一封120个词左右的E-mail，向他描述你遇到外星人的经历。 1. 下晚自习后，在回家的路上看见三角形不明飞行物； 2. 从飞行物上走出外星人向你问路； 3. 你给他指明方向，他友好地向你告别。 参考词汇：小巷alley；三角形triangle；外星人alien第83页/共92页【审题谋