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1、 Answer the following questions. What do you think of development in the past? It polluted the environment and wasted natural resources.Read the article carefully and complete the exercises below.2) Compared to development in the past, what are the advantages of sustainable development? sustainable
2、development focus on preserving the environment and natural resources. It is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standards of living for everyone.3) What might happen in the future to the current sources of energy? Our future and the lives of our children and our g
3、randchildren will be in danger. 2. Fill in the chart, please.Forms of energyWhat we can do with the energy Advantagessolar energywindenergyhydroelectricityuse the sun to provide heat, light, hot water and electricityuse wind power to pump water and make flour from grain; use wind power to provide el
4、ectricityuse the force of water flow to produce electricityalternative;help end the systematic destruction of the environmentand see alternative energy promoted around the worldItem1. This should set alarm bells ringing, since the bare fact is that in order for everyone to survive, serious adjustmen
5、ts need to be made in worldwide development. (翻译)这应该给人们敲响警钟,因为最基本的现实是,为了让每一个人得以生存,全球发展必须做出重大的调整。in order for sb. to do sthset . doingThe incident set me thinking.这一事件使我陷入思考。In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped.need1.I think he doesnt need to worry about his health. My
6、car needs repairing.= My car needs to be repaired. (want, require)2.He neednt worry about his health. -Need I go there? -No, you neednt. -Yes, you must.3. There is no need for you to be anxious. A friend in nee is a friend indeed. The factory is in need of experienced workers. meet/satisfy ones need
7、s/demand1. (2012江西)We_ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. mustnt D.cant 2. (天津)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of3.-Have you watered the flower?
8、-I dont think this kind of flower need _ every day. A. water B. watering C. be watered D.being watered BDBItem2. One possible solution _ this problem now_(discuss) is sustainable.tobeing discussedItem3. That is a simple idea, but one that is hard to put into practice.1.Mr. Zhang gave me a very valua
9、ble present, _that I had never seen.2. Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable presents, _that I had never seen.3. The book on the desk is better than _under the desk.4. The books on the desk are better than _under the desk.5. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day.one, the one, ones, the on
10、es, that, thoseoneonesthat/the onethose/the onesthat1.(2010山东)Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at a early age.A. it B. that C. what D.one2. (2010陕西)The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. that B. this C. it D. one3. (2012福建)Studyin
11、g Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.A. those B. ones C. any D. allDAA 4. If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get _ for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that 5. (2012四川)New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at
12、 a lower cost. A. that B. this C. one D. itADput . into practiceHow do you intend to put these proposals into practice.The law should be put into practice as soon as possible.in practice = in fact/in reality/as a matter of fact out of practice common practice 在实践中荒废,生疏惯例1. As a new driver, I have to
13、 practise _ the car in my small garage again and again.A. parking B. to park C. parked D. park2. Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common_.A. practice B. knowledgeC. experience D. duty AAPut 短语短语 1. put back 放回拨回 2. put down 放下写下镇压 3
14、. put in 插嘴 = break in, cut in, push in 安装 4. put off 推迟 5. put on 穿上上演假装增加 6. put out 扑灭生产出版伸出 7. put away 把收拾起来存钱 8. put aside 放一边搁置储蓄留出时间 9. put across 使理解接受= get sth across to sb 使成功 10. put ones heart into 全神贯注于Put 短语短语 11. put up 张贴 搭建举起安装住宿 12. put up with 忍受 13. put into 放进 翻译成 14. put forwa
15、rd 提出 15. put an end to 结束 16. put through 接通电话 完成/实现 17. put over 把讲清楚 18. put on weight 体重增加 19. put in force 使生效执行 20. put in order 整理Item4. Once deposits of these fuels are used up, they are gone.gone adj. 不在的,离去的1.The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving!2.Gone are the
16、 days when women were looked down upon.一旦这些燃料储备被用完,他们就不复存在。Item5. We are now consuming these fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced. rate n./v.n. 比例,比率 the birth rate 出生率 at the rate of以比率 速度,进度(speed) at the rate/speed of at any rate (adv.)不管怎样 at this/that rate 照这/那样情形看来vt./vi. (
17、被)评价,(被)估计为 rate sb./sth.+adj./adv. I rate the work very highly. 那件作品我给与相当高的评价。Item6. On top of this, burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide, which is harmful to the environment.on top of 另外,另外, 此外此外On top of borrowing ¥50, he asked me to lend him my car.He lost his job and on top of that he go
18、t ill.1. _ his spelling, he has made many grammar mistakes in his composition.A. On the top of B. On top of C. At the top of D. At top of2. _ everything else, my cars been stolen.A. As well as B. In additionC. In response to D. On top of BDon top of the worldat the top of ones voicefrom top to botto
19、mfrom top to toe心满意足,非常自豪高声地彻底地,完全地从头到脚,浑身上下,全部Item7. This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources.1. She wouldnt like to go out today; this is _ she doesnt feel well.2. She doesnt feel well today, This is _she wouldnt like to go out. A. why B. becauseBApush for 努力争取
20、努力争取They are pushing for a quick solution to the problem.他们强烈要求快速解决这个问题。1.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them to hard.A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push2. He pushed his way through the crowd.(翻译) _他从人群中挤过去。DItem8.Alternative energy sources can be used without _.A. using u
21、p B. being run outC. running out of D. running outDItem9. The pipes have oil or water inside them, which is heated and sent to the shortage tank until needed or used to produce electricity. (分析) 1.Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited
22、D. having invited 2.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 3.When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed ACA4.It is
23、 well known that the horse will run faster if _ . A. is whipped B. whipping C. it is D. whipped 5.Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 6.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right
24、 direction. A. to see B. seeing C. seen D. saw 7.The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 8.When I was at your age my father told me that I should go and work wherever _ most. A. needed me B. needed C. I wanted D. asked
25、DCADA9. It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _Margaret could arrange for me to meet he elder sister.A. was until, when B. was until, thatC. was not until, when D. was not until, that10. Not until I came home last night _to bed.A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum wentDBItem10.Wind power units
26、are placed at least thirty meters above the ground, where there is a lot of wind. (分析)eg:Make a mark where you have any questions.Where there is a will, there is a way.Wherever there is smoke, there is a fire.Youd better not leave the medicine where kids can get at it.Youd better not leave the medic
27、ine in the place where kids can get it.1.(2012天津)Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. while B. when C. where D. though2. (2012四川)If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what3. (2009江苏)_ unemp
28、loyment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. UntilCBB4.(重庆)Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. where B. that C. why D. when5. (2012山东)A number of high buildings have arisen _ ther
29、e was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. when B. where C. before D. untilDBItem11. _ all the alternative energy sources, hydroelectricity is the oldest and most common. A.In B. Of C. Above D. After OfItem12. The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematic destruction of the environment and see alternative energy promoted around the world. (分析)1. At that moment I saw him _ (cross)the road.2. I was glad to see the children well _(take) care of.3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ (smoke)in the ki
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