必修4 Unit1 Unit 1 Women of achievement

1、 Unit 1Women of achievement温馨提示温馨提示: : 请点击相关栏目。请点击相关栏目。学学 预习新知自解预习新知自解讲讲 探究课堂互动探究课堂互动记记 冷点自主拾遗冷点自主拾遗单单词词速速记记词汇检测词汇检测学学 1 1_ _ (n.)(n.)运动；战役运动；战役 (vi.) (vi.) 作战；参加运动作战；参加运动 2 2_(n.) (n.) 荫；阴凉处荫；阴凉处 (vt.) (vt.) 遮住光线遮住光线 3 3_(adj.) (adj.) 值得的；值得做的值得的；值得做的 4 4_(n.) (n.) 人群；观众人群；观众 (vt.) (vt.) 挤满；使拥挤挤满；使

2、拥挤 5 5_(vt.) (vt.) 鼓舞；激发；启示鼓舞；激发；启示 6 6_(n.& vt.) (n.& vt.) 支持；拥护支持；拥护 7 7_(vt.) (vt.) 打算；计划打算；计划campaign shade worthwhilecrowdinspiresupportintend 8 8_(n.) _(n.) 突发事件；紧急情况突发事件；紧急情况 9 9_(n.) _(n.) 一代；一辈一代；一辈 10 10_(vt.) _(vt.) 递送；生递送；生( (小孩儿小孩儿) )； 接生；发表接生；发表( (演说等演说等) ) 11 11_(adj.) _(adj.) 谦虚的；谦让的

3、；适度的谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 12 12_(vt.& vi.) _(vt.& vi.) 举动；举动；( (举止或行为举止或行为) )表现表现 _ (n.) _ (n.) 行为；举止；习性行为；举止；习性 13 13_(vt.) _(vt.) 观察；观测；遵守观察；观测；遵守 _(n.) _(n.) 观察；观测观察；观测emergencygenerationdelivermodestbehavebehaviorobserveobservation14._14._(vt.& n(vt.& n) ) 尊敬；尊重；敬意尊敬；尊重；敬意 _ _(adj.) (adj.) 体面的；值得尊敬的体面的；值得

4、尊敬的 _ _(adj.) (adj.) 尊敬的尊敬的15.15._(vt.& vi.) (vt.& vi.) 讨论；辩论；争论讨论；辩论；争论 _ _(n.) (n.) 争论；争辩；争吵争论；争辩；争吵16.16._(n.) (n.) 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 _ _(vt.) (vt.) 款待；使快乐款待；使快乐17.17._(vi.) (vi.) 谈到；查阅；参考；谈到；查阅；参考； _ _(n.) (n.) 参考；参照；涉及参考；参照；涉及 18.18._(adj.) (adj.) 考虑周到的考虑周到的 _ _(n.) (n.) 虑；体谅虑；体谅respectrespe

5、ctablerespectfulargueargumententertainmententertainreferreferenceconsiderateconsideration短短语语回回顾顾 1 1_献身于献身于；专心于；专心于 2 2_ 离开；起程；出发离开；起程；出发 3 3_ 过着过着的生活的生活 4 4_ ( (想法、问题等想法、问题等) )涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海 5 5_ 蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起 6 6_ 查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到 7 7_ 碰巧；凑巧碰巧；凑巧 8 8_ ( (偶然偶然) )遇见；碰见遇见；碰见 9 9_ 专为专为而设计；专供而设计；专供

6、而用而用 10 10_ 继续；坚持继续；坚持devote tomove off lead a.life crowd inlook down upon/on refer to by chancecome acrossbe intended forcarry on1.(2014福建八县市联考福建八县市联考)A harmonious society is very important，so all the laws must be strictly_. Awatched Bobserved Ccarried Dhandled2.Though having lived abroad for years

7、，many Chinese still _(遵从遵从)the traditional customs.observe B知识点达标检测知识点达标检测(安徽书面表达安徽书面表达)When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to _ relevant learning materials or Web pages. We have reached an agreement that we will not _the matter again.。 He is _ a living Lei Feng.refer toreferred to as

8、refer to I will make an apology to you if I hurt you.To be honest，_如果我伤害了你，如果我伤害了你，我向你道歉；但说实话，我向你道歉；但说实话，我没想伤害任何人我没想伤害任何人。 _，but I didnt get up in time.我本来打算赶早班的火车我本来打算赶早班的火车，但没及时起床。，但没及时起床。 This program was set up _ providing help to homeless people.设立这个项目是设立这个项目是为了为了帮助无家可归者。帮助无家可归者。I didnt intend

9、to hurt anyone.I had intended to catch the early trainwith an intention ofHe _smoking，and insisted that it was _ that smoking was harmful to health.他反对吸烟并且坚持认为吸烟有害于健康是无可争辩的。 Its no use _for he wont change his opinion.关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变自己的观点的。 We tried many ways to _，our advicebut in vain. 我们想尽各种办

10、法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒然。 Some experts_that more strict measures should be taken to make the road safer. 一些专家认为要采取更严格的措施来确保道路更安全。argued against beyond argumentarguing about the question with himargue him into accepting argue The teacher inspires his students _(give) their opinions actively even if they are

11、 different from his own.老师鼓励学生们在课堂上积极地发表自己的看法，即使看法与他的不同。Believe it or not，the good news inspired us _ hope.信不信由你，这个好消息使我们燃起了希望。(2014淄博模拟)We did all we could to_his creative thinking，expecting that he could think up some new ideas for the project. Aexpand Binspire Cpresent Dinstructto givewithBOnly w

12、hen I left my parents for Italy _ (realize)how much I loved him. 只有当我离开父母去意大利时我才只有当我离开父母去意大利时我才意识到意识到我是多么的爱他们。我是多么的爱他们。Only then _(realize) how much time I wasted in playing computer games.只有那时我才只有那时我才意识到意识到我浪费了那么多的时间玩电脑游戏。我浪费了那么多的时间玩电脑游戏。Only you_ (can answer)the question.did I realizedid I realize

13、only在句首修饰句子的主语时在句首修饰句子的主语时, ,不用倒装语序不用倒装语序 can answerSuddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 我突然想起我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么地在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么地难。难。句中使用了句中使用了“It hit(s) me从句从句”结构，意思是我突然结构，意思是我突然想到想到，it在句中作形式主语。类似的结构还有：。在句中作形式主语。类似的结构还有：。 It occurs to sb.that

14、.(某人某人)突然想到突然想到It strikes/hits sb.that.(某人某人)突然想到突然想到It happens that.碰巧碰巧 1_(我突然想起我突然想起) that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.2.I was on half way when it_to me that I had left my notebook home，so I had to fetch it.Aoccurred BhitChappened DremindedIt hit/struck/occurred to meA. 根据语

15、境及提示完成句子。根据语境及提示完成句子。1. This outdoor game _ children.2. Guess the meaning of it whenever you _ a new word in reading.3. Mother always tells me not to _ anyone, even if he is not well educated.4. The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly _.is intended forcome acrosslook down onmoved off5. S

16、everal confused thoughts _ my brain.6. I hope Tom _ (表现得规矩表现得规矩点点) at the party to be held next Sunday.7. He _ (举止得体举止得体) so as not to give offence to others.8. When the people crowded into the bus, I _ (碰见了我碰见了我的一个朋友的一个朋友). (come)crowded inwill behave wellbehaves himselfcame across one of my friend

17、s9. _ (我突然想我突然想起起) that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.10. _ (一旦河一旦河 流被污染流被污染), it takes many years for the ecosystem in them to recover.11. I deeply _ (敬佩他的勇气敬佩他的勇气). (respect)It hit/struck/occurred to meOnce the rivers are pollutedrespect him for his courage1. Mistakes dont jus

18、t happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _. (湖北湖北2010) A. favorable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile. 单项选择。单项选择。2. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.Abringing up Breferring toClooking for Dtryin

19、g on3. The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion.Aput away Btake downClook over Dcarry on解析：解析：put away 收好；收好；take down 记下；记下；look over 从上面看；查看；从上面看；查看；carry on 继续继续 1.汉斯是一个有汉斯是一个有成就成就的人。他的一生的人。他的一生都奉献给了无家可归的儿童，他的都奉献给了无家可归的儿童，他的行行为为赢得了所有人的赢得了所有人的尊重尊重。 2.汉斯被邀请在哈佛大学毕业典礼上汉斯被邀请在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲发表演讲。 3.汉斯说：汉斯说：“照顾孩子是平凡的工作，照顾孩子是平凡的工作，但是不要但是不要瞧不起瞧不起平凡的工作。一旦开平凡的工作。一旦开始做一件事情，