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1、人教版高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,共20分)第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节)第一节:单项填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. It's seven thirty. I_ go to school.A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to22. He came into the classroom_.A. very upset B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset23. This is the
2、first time that I_ at the meeting.A. had spoken B. have spoken C. am D. was24. His whole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in C. added up to D. was added up25. Are you _ your classmates well?A. getting along B. get long with C. getting long with D. gettin
3、g along with life in the country.26. We are living a_A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent27. His backache is only _ for not watering the flowers.A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons28. Our teachers made us _a lot of homework after school.A. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o
4、 clock.29. The shop _ until 7 oclock.A. stays opened C. continues open B.stays open D. continues opened30. We _in the neighborhood.A. happened being B. happened be C. happened to be D. are happened to be31. I _when I was a young girl.A. A. kept a diary B. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diarie
5、s32. No one _of it.A. dared to speakingB. dared speakC. can dared speakD. dare speaking33. I don't know_.A. how can I finish my homework on timeB. how I could finish my homework on timeC. I can how finish my homework on the timeD. how I can finish my homework on time34. I want your_, sir. I don
6、t know what to do.A. advicesB. piece of advicesC. adviceD. advise35. Will you _ playing basketball?A. join us inB. join toC. join us toD. to join us36. Wood is often _ paper.A. used to making B. used to make C. used to be made D. used making37. Mr White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show u
7、p. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived38. - Have you moved into the new house? - Not yet. The rooms _. A. are painting B. are being painted C. are painted D. have painted39. The speech is strongly impressed _ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on40. At this moment
8、 the bell rang, _ the end of class. A. announced B. having announced C. announcing D. to announce第二节 完形填空 (共20题,每题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 41_started by the bomb came nearer
9、 and nearer to us as workers tried to 42 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 43 me and my mother out from under everything 44 the flames reached us .Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _45_ the bomb on our city, I cried, “
10、I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _46_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible, _47 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _48 . As I looked at him, I _49
11、him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _50 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_51 we dropped the bomb, I cried, Oh, God ,what have I _52 .” I could see that he found it _53 to speak of that day.As this happened I suddenly _54 my
12、 hatred (仇恨) of him was _55 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _56 my shoulders. Then I decided to _57 him. I did so and my life was _58 .I now help those who suffer from _59 other people. I try to help them to _60 everyone, as I am now able to do.41AsoundB
13、heatCfire Dlight42Acall BreachCfind Dhelp 43Aput BsentCpulled Dbrought44Aafter BasCwhen Dbefore45AmadeBdroppedCattacked Dset46AnoiseBenergyCeffect Dpower47Aslow BseriousCsad Dhard 48AjoinedBtookCattended Dgave49AhatedBfearedChonored Dbelieved50Aactivity BideaCexperience Dopinion51AwhenBafterCas Dbef
14、ore52Agot BheardCdone Dseen53Adifficult BeasyCuseless Dproud54AimaginedBrealizedCknew Dthought55ArightBfunnyCnecessary Dwrong56Atook awayBtook offCfell off Dfell on57Aforgive(原谅)BkillCdefeat Daccept58Abalanced BchangedCcontinued Druined59ApunishingBhurtingCdisliking Dhating60Arespect BloveCconsider
15、Dmove 第三部分: 阅读理解(共20题,每题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEditor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired
16、that they fall asleep in class. Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but theres homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep. Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until theyre eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job cant harm them. In fact, its good for the
17、m. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school. Businessman: Youre quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustnt forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didnt take part-time jobs, th
18、ey couldnt stay at school. Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think 61. Who have the same opinion A. Headmaster and Mrs.White. B. Editor and Mr.White. C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster. 62. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe _. A. need
19、to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen A. need to have some pocket money C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep 63. What does the editor think of part-time jobs A. They can help students from poor families. B. They are good for school hildre
20、n. C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told. B The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun. The Chinese
21、kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world. The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread
22、 to the rest of the world. For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.64. Wh
23、o discovered how to make paper?A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders.C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.65. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?A. About 1 ,800 years ago. B
24、. About 1, 900 years ago.C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.66. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?A. Through wars.B. Through the Muslims.C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.67. Which o
25、f the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.CUntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-ag
26、ed Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. Thats because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why? We live away from the o
27、ld for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And
28、 we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, w
29、ith whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were r
30、inging for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that t
31、hings would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: t
32、hey are quieter, calmer, more trusting.68. Now in an American family, people can find that _.A. children never live with their parents B. not all working people live with their parentsC. aged people are supported by their grandchildren D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents69. The
33、 reason why old people are left alone may be that _.A. the old dont like to live in a big family B. the young cant get enough money to support the oldC. different generations have different lifestyles D. the old are too weak to live with the young70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that _.
34、A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana bread C. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with71. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because _. A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beaut
35、iful C. the baby brought them the image of life D. the babys mother would take care of themDWhen thinking about quitting(停止) smokingList all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times. Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid ne
36、gative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting - perhaps a special day
37、 like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest. Immediately after quitting. &
38、#160; The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc. Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which re
39、mind you of cigarette smoking. Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cig
40、arette.72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping. B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light. C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen. D. Every nig
41、ht before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.73. From the passage, we know smokers _. A. should drink a lot of coffee B. have to stop to smoke from time to time C. should drink a lot of wine D. should not do any exercise74. According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibit
42、ed” mean? A. forbidden (禁止) B. allowed C. received D. welcomed75. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in? A. Sports &
43、#160; B. News C. Health D. Culture第II卷(非选择题)第四部分: 写作 第一节:短文改错(共10题,每题1分,共10分) My father speaks very well English, but he knows little Japanese. He went to Tokyo in November 11 for
44、a meeting. The meeting over a week later. The next morning he went to a park and then do some shopping. At noon, he was very much hungry. He went to the nearest restaurant and sat down at a table. A man came up to him and asked that he needed. He said he likesnoodles, chicken and some fishes. He spo
45、ke to the man in English and the man couldn't understand him. My father had to write some Chinese word forhe food and got them. 第二节 书面表达(15分)请以Friendship为题,写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在120词左右。1 人和人,人和动物都能产生友谊;2 朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助;3 朋友有好坏之分,友谊也有真假之别。参考词汇:精神的 spiritual ; 物质的 physical; 真朋友 true friend;
46、假朋友 false friend人教版高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷答案36. It's seven thirty. I_b_ go to school.A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to37. He came into the classroom_A_.A. very upset B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset38. This is the first time that I_B_ at the meeting.A. had spoken B. have spoken
47、C. am D. was39. His whole school education _C_ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in C. added up to D. was added up40. Are you _D_ your classmates well?A. getting along B. get long with C. getting long with D. getting along with life in the country.41. We are living a_B_A. s
48、till B. quiet C. calm D. silent42. His backache is only _C_ for not watering the flowers.A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons43. Our teachers made us _C_a lot of homework after school.A. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o clock.44. The shop _B_ until 7 oclock.A. stays opene
49、d C. continues open B.stays open D. continues opened45. We _C_in the neighborhood.A. happened being B. happened be C. happened to be D. are happened to be46. I _A_when I was a young girl.A. A. kept a diary B. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diaries47. No one _B_of it.A. dared to speakingB. dar
50、ed speakC. can dared speakD. dare speaking48. I don't know_D_.A. how can I finish my homework on timeB. how I could finish my homework on timeC. I can how finish my homework on the timeD. how I can finish my homework on time49. I want your_C_, sir. I don t know what to do.A. advicesB. piece of a
51、dvicesC. adviceD. advise50. Will you _A_ playing basketball?A. join us inB. join toC. join us toD. to join us36. Wood is often _B_ paper.A. used to making B. used to make C. used to be made D. used making37. Mr White _A_ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up. A. should have arrived B. should
52、 arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived38. - Have you moved into the new house? - Not yet. The rooms _B_. A. are painting B. are being painted C. are painted D. have painted39. The speech is strongly impressed _D_ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on40. At this moment the bell rang, _c_ the end of
53、class. A. announced B. having announced C. announcing D. to announce第二节 完形填空 (共20题,每题1分,共20分)c41AsoundBheatCfire Dlightd42Acall BreachCfind Dhelp c43Aput BsentCpulled Dbroughtd44Aafter BasCwhen Dbeforeb45AmadeBdroppedCattacked Dsetc46AnoiseBenergyCeffect Dpowera47Aslow BseriousCsad Dhard c48AjoinedB
54、tookCattended Dgavea49AhatedBfearedChonored Dbelievedc50Aactivity BideaCexperience Dopinionb51AwhenBafterCas Dbeforec52Agot BheardCdone Dseena53Adifficult BeasyCuseless Dproudb54AimaginedBrealizedCknew Dthoughtd55ArightBfunnyCnecessary Dwrongc56Atook awayBtook offCfell off Dfell ona57Aforgive(原谅)Bki
55、llCdefeat Dacceptb58Abalanced BchangedCcontinued Druinedd59ApunishingBhurtingCdisliking Dhatingb60Arespect BloveCconsider Dmove 第三部分: 阅读理解(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Aa61. Who have the same opinion A. Headmaster and Mrs.White. B. Editor and Mr.White. C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster. d62. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe _. A. need to stay a
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