人教版八年级英语上册Unit8SectionB(2b-2d)课件

1、Section B(2b-2d)Aims and language points:Teaching aims （教学目标）（教学目标）1. 了解美国感恩节的由来。2. 学习表述感恩节大餐火鸡的制作并掌握相关词汇。 3. 能以书面形式流畅写出火鸡的制作流程。Language points (语言点语言点)1. 词汇：1) 名词 n. turkey, traveler, Thanksgiving, autumn, pepper, oven, plate, gravy, temperature 2) 动词 v. mix, celebrate, fill, cover, serve 3) 形容词 ad

2、j. special, traditional, main 4) 词组 give thanks for, mix together, put in, cover with, cut into, eat with, serve to, main dish, at a very high temperature2. 句型：In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. . and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. . celebra

3、te this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal . Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.What ingredients are there in this sandwich?bread some butter some two slices of bread two slices of bread about a teaspoonabout a teaspoonsome

4、 lettuce some tomatoes some onionsome slices of meatsome slices of meatsome condimentssandwichHow do you make a turkey sandwich?FirstFirst, put some butter on a slice of bread. NextNext, cut up an onion and a tomato. Put these on the bread. How do you make a turkey sandwich?NextNext, put some lettuc

5、e and three slices of turkey on the bread. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Then Then, put some condiments on the turkey. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Finally Finally, put another slice of bread on the top. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Group workFirst . Next After that Then FinallyHow do

6、you make a turkey sandwich?First, _ some butter _ a slice of bread.Next, _ an onion and a tomato. _ these _ the bread.After that, _ some lettuce and three slices of turkey _ the bread.Then, _ some condiments _ the turkey.Finally, _ another slice of bread _ top.putoncut upononononPutputputput Sandwic

7、h was an English p_. He lived in England about two hundred years a_. Sandwich had a lot of m_. He was very rich. But the man liked p_ cards.He often played all day and all night and had no time to e_dinner.One day he played for 24 hours and felt very h_. He asked his servant to b_ him some meat and

8、bread. He didnt stop playing w_ he ate. So he put the meat b_ two pieces of bread. In this way, he could k_ playing cards. People liked his idea and called the food “sandwich”. ersongooneylayingatungryuy henetween eepSandwiches are popular around the world, but do you know where they came from?A Sho

9、rt StoryDo you like turkey sandwiches?2b Read and answer the questions.Do you like to eat turkey ?In America, people sometimes eat turkey. When do they eat it?On Thanksgiving Day.It is a special day!2c Read and find more information about Thanksgiving.A special holiday:_Which country:_ When to celeb

10、rate:_ Why celebrate:_How to celebrate:_ThanksgivingThe United StatesThe fourth Thursday in NovemberTo remember.and give thanks for life and foodBy having a big meal at home with their familyWhat?1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? _2. When do people celebrate it? _3. Why do people celebrate

11、it?_4. How do people celebrate it now? _5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal? _ 2c Read the article again and write down the answers to each question.People celebrate it in the United States.People celebrate it on the fourth Thursday in November.To give thanks for life and food in their

12、 home.By having a big meal at home with their family.Turkey.2b Read the article and number the pictures 1-5.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put

13、the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.12345 place coverput.in. cook fill mixcut intoeat with A: How do you ma

14、ke a turkey dinner?B: First Next Then And After that Finally (At last) Pairwork：Lets make it together First, _ together some_ _, _, _ and _.mixbread piecesonionssaltpepper12Next, _ the turkey_ this bread_.fillwithmix3Then, _ the turkey_ a hot oven and cook it for _ _ hours.putina few4_ it is ready,

15、_the turkey on a large_ and _ it with _.Whenplaceplatecovergravy5_ , cut the _ into thin _ and eat the _ with vegetables _ carrots and _ .Finallyturkeypiecesmeatlikepotatoes_, serve it to your friends with some vegetables._, put this into the bird._, cook it at a very high temperature for a long tim

16、e._, mix everything you need together in a large bowl.2d Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally. 1234FirstNextThenFinallyDo you know which one is quite different from the others?1. pepper salt gravy turk

17、ey2. celebrate serve cook mix3. beef turkey meat mutton 4. vegetable carrot lettuce potato5. potato tomato lettuce carrot6. tradition special main highDr. Know time! 1. “In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.” traditional adj. 传统的,爱守成规,惯例的 其名词形式为traditiontraditio

18、nal Chinese 繁体中文 traditional culture 传统文化 traditional medicine 传统医学；传统医药 traditional method 传统方法；传统法 traditional Chinese painting 国画；中国画 traditional economy 传统经济 traditional festival 传统节日 traditional values 传统价值观 traditional view 传统的观点，传统观念 traditional Chinese music 中国传统音乐 traditional dance 传统舞蹈 tra

19、ditional Chinese opera 中国传统戏曲 2. “. and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.”It is time to do sth的意思： 是的时候了,该了 “Give thanks for unknown blessings already on their way. Native American sayinggive thanks for 表示对表示对.表示感谢表示感谢3.“.celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal .” 这里

20、of是介词，所以后面的give要用ing形式这句话中by是介词，用来表示方法、手段、方式，意为“凭借；靠；用；通过”，后接动词的-ing形式。 例如：They learn English by watching TV. 他们通过看电视学英语。 He succeeded by working hard. 他由于工作努力而获得了成功。 4. “Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.” 此处here is和 there is句型一样，采用就近原则。 如果后面跟的是名词复数，就用are,如果后面跟的是的是名词单数，就用is.

21、如：There are some boys in the classroom. There is an apple in the tree.4.“Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.” 这里serve. to.可以理解为把.端给. serve v. 为某人工作；提供（食品，饮料，饭菜） 搭配：在写作中，表示“提供（食品，饮料）”时，同学们常常用provide，而不熟悉serve的这种用法。 serve 后面直接接宾语，如：serve the people为人民服务词组搭配： serve in the army 服兵役,从戎 serve s

22、bs purpose 适合需要,有用,顶用,管用 serve sbs turn 合某人用 serve ones interest 为的利益服务 serve the hour 随波逐流,趋炎附势 be in sbs service 在某人家帮佣 serve sb with the same sauce 以眼还眼以牙还牙,以其人之道还治其人之身 例句：The tea is served here. 这里卖(提供）茶。. Write down the English according to the Chinese传统食物传统食物 美国美国在特殊的节日在特殊的节日对对.表示感谢表示感谢在秋天在秋天首

23、批旅行者首批旅行者度过漫长艰难的冬季度过漫长艰难的冬季一顿大餐一顿大餐主菜主菜感恩节大餐感恩节大餐混在一起混在一起把把. 填满填满.把把.放进放进.在高温下在高温下烹饪几小时烹饪几小时当当.好了好了把把.涂上肉汁涂上肉汁把某物切成（几块）把某物切成（几块）把把.端给端给就着蔬菜吃肉就着蔬菜吃肉traditional foodthe United Stateson special holidaysgive thanks forin the autumnthe first travelershave a long, hard wintera big mealthe main dishThanksgiving