必修5重点短语回顾

1、Book 5 Unit11. put forward 提出 put up张贴 put off推迟 put away存起来 put aside 放一边2. draw / come to / arrive at / reach a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 to conclude 最后3. be expert in /at 在 方面专家 an expert worker 有经验的工人3. make an announcement 下通知，宣布 Ive an announcement to make.4. attend school / church / a

2、wedding attend to sb/ sth 处理， 照料6. expose sth / sb / oneself to 把 暴露 、使遭受、使面临 be exposed to 经受7. cure sb of sth 治愈某人疾病 a cure for sth 的治疗方法8. under control 在控制下 out of control/ beyond control失去控制，不能操纵 9. be absorbed in 专心 absorb heat / sound/ water 吸收 absorb attention/ energies 吸引10. be to blame 应该受

3、责备（用主动形式表示被动） You are not to blame for what happened.blame sth on sb 把 归咎于 blame sb. for sth / doing sth . 因某事责备某人 11. contribute sth to doing 向捐献 contribute to对 有贡献，有助于，促成 make a great contribution to sth / doing sth12. face/ meet the challenge 面临挑战 13. suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人14. link. A to B 将和连接或联

4、系起来 15. make sense 有意义，说得通 make sense of 理解；明白 make no sense 没有道理，没有意义A sense of direction 方向感 common sense 常识 There be no sense in doing sth 做没有意义16. apart from 除之外，此外 17. the deadly disease 18. be enthusiastic about 对热情 19. a point of view 态度，观点，看法 in the view of sb= in sbs view 根据某人的看法 have a vie

5、w of 看到 20. be severe / strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 21. instruct sb to do 命令某人做 instruct sb in sth 在某方面指导某人 under instruction 接受指导 follow instructions 遵照指示，按指示22. with certainty 确信地 Unit 2 1. consist of（无被动、进行）由组成/构成=be made up of consist in 在于; 存在于之中 consist with 与一致2. divide sth. into 把分成 be divided i

6、nto divide between / among / with 在之间分配separate from 从 中分开，分割3. at war (with) （与）交战中 at peace在和平中 in peace宁静地 4. accomplish / complete the task 完成任务 5. achieve success / ones aim / target / goal / purpose 获得成功，实现目标6. take the place of / in place of 代替 take ones place 坐在某人位置上；代替某人 in place 在合适的位置 out

7、 of place 在不合适的位置 7. break away (from) 挣脱; 脱离; 改掉, 破除 break out 爆发 break up 分解，击碎 break in 插话break down 损坏，分解，精神崩溃，垮了 break into 闯入 break off 中断 break through 突破突围8. to ones credit为带来荣誉; 值得赞扬; 在名下 do sb. credit = do credit to sb. 使值得赞扬9. If it is convenient to you, 如果你方便的话 at sbs convenience 在方便的时候，

8、在适宜的地点 10. attract / draw / catch sbs attention 引起注意 scenic / tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地11. on special occasions 在特殊的场合下 on one occasion 某一时候 on occasion 偶尔 12. in memory of 为了纪念； in honour of为了纪念. in celebration of 为了庆祝in praise of 为表扬。13. be very proud of / take great pride in 为感到非常骄傲 14. leave sb

9、./sth. out遗漏，漏掉（没写）；省略；不考虑 leave sb alone 别管 leave behind 落下leave for 动身去 leave over 剩余；残留 leave off 中止停止15. beyond description 无法描述的；难以形容的 16. make arrangements / an arrangement 做安排 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事17. be consistent with 与一致 / 相符18.with (great) delight（非常）高兴地 to ones great delight

10、= much / greatly to ones delight 令某人非常高兴的是 take delight in 以为乐（尤指做使别人感到不舒服的事）delight in sth. / doing sth. 很高兴做某事19. be available for 可用于 ；有空干 20. do / work wonders 创造奇迹，取得惊人的效果 in wonder 惊奇地 wonder at 对纳闷Its no wonder that21. refer to 查阅, 参考；谈到, 提到；涉及, 与相关；指而言，指的是22. be linked / joined / connected t

11、o 与连接 be linked / joined / connected with与有联系23.debate about sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩 25. under construction 在建设中24. have a good / bad influence on 对有好/ 坏影响25. there is a / no possibility that 有可能性/ 没有可能 it is impossible that Unit31. all aspects of 各个方面2. have a good impression of sb / sth / doing sth

12、 对印象好make/ leave an/ no / impression on sb 给人留下 印象 /产生作用impress sb with sth /impress sth on sb 3. take up 开始从事， 继续，占据，接受，对感兴趣 take in吸收、摄取；领悟；欺骗 take out 拿出来 take down 取下来 take off 脱掉、起飞、崛起 take on 呈现 take over 接管4. It is certain that 。是肯定的 for certain 肯定地for a certain reason = for some reason 由于某种原

13、因5. under ones guidance / under the guidance of 在某人指导下6. lack sth be lacking in 缺乏 for / through / because of lack of 由于缺乏 7. make adjustments to 对 调节 adjust to doing sth 适应做某事 adjust oneself to doing sth 调整某人适应做某事8. be back on ones feet 恢复、痊愈 9. lose sight of 看不见 at first sight 乍一看 in the sight of

14、sb 在某人看来 at the sight of 一看见 就 catch sight of 突然看到 lose sight of 看不见in sight 在视野内 out of sight 视野外10. sweep up 扫除，扫拢 sweep aside 对置之不理 sweep away 消灭11. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事12. in length 在长度上 at length 详尽地，最后 13. bend ones mind / efforts to sth 致力于某事14. speed up 使加速 at a sp

15、eed of 以的速度 at/with full / top speed 全速的15. pick out 精心挑选，认出pick up 拾起，整理，获得，学会，接，收信号，加速，恢复健康16. in a flash 一瞬间 flash upon (思想，回忆等) 闪现心头，突然想起17. switch on / off 开 / 关 18. the instant = as soon as = the moment = the minute = the second 一。就instantly = directly = immediately hardlywhen no sooner than19

16、. swallow up 吞没 达成协议 reach/arrive at /come to a settlement 20. settle down 定居下来；安定下来 settle in定居 settle down to sth 安定下来做某事21. be greedy for对。贪婪22. in no time很快,立刻 at no time 决不22. be previous to 早于 23. provide sb with -provide sth to sb 提供某人某物 24. under repair在维修中 under way 在进行中 under control under

17、 construction under attack25. in private 私下,单独 in public 公开地,在公开场合 in person亲自26. master a foreign language 精通掌握一门外语Unit 4 1. be / get involved in 与 有关， 陷入2. be delighted by / at 对 感到高兴 take / find / have (a) delight in 喜欢，以为乐 to ones delight 令人高兴的是 with delight 高兴地3. assist sb. in doing sth /

18、with sth / to do sth 帮忙,协助某人去做某事 come to ones assistance 帮忙4. submit a plan 提交一项计划 submit to = give in to 向 屈服5. be eager for sth be anxious for be longing for sth be hungry for 渴望long to do be dying to do sth desire to do look forward to doing 6. concentrate on ; focus on 集中精力于 be devoted to be abs

19、orbed in apply oneself to keep/ fix ones mind on bend oneself / one s mind to 7. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 keep sb informed of 保持联系 warn sb of rob sb of remind sb of sth cure sb of suspect sb of accuse sb of 8. in the meanwhile 在此期间，与此同时= in the meantime9. in any case 无论如何 in case+ 句子 以防万一 in case of

20、万一 in no case 决不 in that case 如果是那样的话， 在那种情况下 as is often the case 这是常有的事10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 指控11. be guilty about / for 对感到内疚 be guilty of sth 有 罪 12. face a dilemma 面临困境 be in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地13. meet / satisfy the demand for 满足的需要 14. in demand（迫切）需求demand sth of sb; dema

21、nd of sb to do 要求某人干 demand that sb(should) do 15. a gifted / talented scientist 天才科学家 have a gift for 有天赋16. approve of sth 赞同 disapprove of 不赞同 17. cover a story 报道 cover a range of activities 包含广泛活动 cover 40 miles 走40英里 cover 25 square miles 占地 cover tuition fees 付学费18. There is no need for sb to

22、 do sth 对于某人做什么没必要19. on ones own 独自  of ones own 自己的  20. have a nose for 对非常敏感 21.   this is how the story goes. 22. be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事 23. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事 24. pass on 连续传递 pass away 去世 pass by 经过；流逝 pass down传下来 25. make an appoin

23、tment with sb. 与某人约会，预约 26. polish the style 润色语言风格 27. defendagainst  为某人辩护     28. work on 从事 work at 专心致力于 work out 算出来；健身；结果 29. account for 解释 answer for 对负责 allow for 鉴于；把考虑在内 Unit 51. give / offer / do first aid to sb  perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救

24、 come to sb's aid 帮助某人 with the aid of 借助于 2. fall behind 落后 fall down 倒下 fall over 向前摔倒 3. squeeze out 榨出；挤出 squeeze sth. out of/from sth. squeeze sth. into/through 塞进，使挤入4. in place 在适当的位置；适当的 out of place不合时宜的，不恰当的5. stick sth. to 贴在.上 stick to 坚持 stick with 与某人在一起；甘愿忍受某事stick out 伸出来 be stuck in 陷入6. make a difference（to） 区别对待 有影响；起（重要）作用7.protect against/from keep. from. 不让/避免 stop. (from) . 阻止 prevent.(