河南省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题

1、河南省名校联盟2021-2022学年下学期高三第一次模拟英语试卷满分150分，时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the man pay for the four tickets?A. 15 pounds.B. 30 pounds.C. 45 pounds.2. Why does the woman want to move to a new apartment？A. Because she likes watching TV.B. Because she needs a quiet place.C. Because the new apartme

3、nt is cheap.3. Whats the date today? A. 16th.B. 17th.C. 18th.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a bookshop.B. At a bank.C. At a restaurant.5. Who will go to Changchun next month？A. Carol.B. Carols uncle.C. Carols sister.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

4、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. What caused the girl to lose blood？A. A disease.B. An accident.C. An ambulance.7. Which is right according to the woman？A. The man can cover the girl with his coat.B. The man should carry the girl

5、to the roadside.C. The man may give the girl something to eat.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。8. What is the job of the man? A. A guide.B. An engineer.C. A teacher.9. What is the mans advantage in English? A. Speaking.B. Listening.C. Reading.10. How many English words has the man grasped according to himself? A.

6、 Almost 500.B. Almost 5,000.C. Almost 5,500.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11. What did Joe do last night? A. He saw a film.B. He worked for a design.C. He had a meeting.12. Why will Joe catch the first bus? A. Because hell meet an important customer.B. Because hell take part in an interview.C. Because hell be

7、 the first to reach the company.13. What does the woman prepare for the man? A. Boiled eggs.B. Fried eggs.C. Cakes.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。14. Why has the woman decided not to work at the boys camp？A. She hasnt worked there before.B. She knows little about the camp.C. She wants to be better paid.15. How

8、 does the mans brother earn a lot of money？A. By working at the boys camp.B. By doing some cleaning work.C. By cutting somebodys grass.16. What kind of job would the woman like to do？A. A job in a school. B. A job in the open air.C. A job at the hotel.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. When were the first Gram

9、my Awards held？A. In 1956.B. In 1957.C. In 1958.18. Why did the show return to Los Angeles in 1999？A. Because New Yorkers didnt like the Grammy Awards at all.B. Because the show organizers didnt get along with the mayor of New York.C. Because the show organizers moved there according to the original

10、 plan.19. Which Grammy Awards were broadcast nationwide on CBS？A. The 49th Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles.B. The 49th Annual Grammy Awards in New York.C. The 19th Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles.20. Why are the tickets NOT available to the general public？A. Because theyre ordered by nominee

11、s. B. Because theyre “by invitation only”.C. Because there are not many of them.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatever she likes, you can always find something perfect for your mom, whether it is wine, coffee or clothes. For the bookwor

12、mFor the woman who took you to the library to get your very first card, show how much you appreciate her love of language and words with one of these book-themed cups for a Mothers Day gift. You can choose from a good old-fashioned library card, a funny banned books pattern, or ones featuring your f

13、avorite literary characters, including Edgar Allen Poe and Alice in Wonderland. These are some of the most meaningful Mothers Day gifts that moms have ever received. Library Card Cup, $ 18.49, Amazon. com.For the business travelerWhen shes not busy teaching her children how to tie their shoes and mi

14、nd their manners, the mom you love is flying across the country for an important client meeting. She needs clothes that dont give her anything else to worry about. It dries quickly and resists wrinkles. Florence Travel Dress by Orvis, $ 119, Amazon. com.For the gardenerIf gardening is your moms belo

15、ved pastime, introduce her to the rapidly growing world of succulents (多肉植物) with this DIY kit (工具箱). Inside, youll find a white moss ball planter, a metal chain and hanging hook, two colors of reindeer moss (驯鹿苔), planting instructions, and an optional live succulent. Succulent Kokedama String Gard

16、en Kit, $ 33.97, windowbox. com. For the coffee loverEvery kid knows the number one rule of the household: Dont talk to mom until shes had her coffee. Show your understanding with a monthly brew (酿造) subscription. The coffee beans come from all over the world, including Peru, Brazil, Papua New Guine

17、a and more. Atlas Coffee Club Subscription, $ 60 for three months, atlascoffeeclub. com.21. Which of the following gifts should you send your mother if she loves reading?A. A cup with a library card.B. A fashioned library card.C. A banned books pattern.D. A book with literary characters.22. Whats th

18、e advantage of Florence Travel Dress?A. It can resist being wet.B. Its convenient to carry.C. It seems cheap to buy.D. It can be wrinkle-free.23. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?A. Moms looking after kids require more coffee.B. Atlas Coffee Club provides world-class coffee beans.C.

19、People must purchase succulents in advance.D. Succulents are popular nowadays.BEvery superhero, no matter how small, needs a cape. That was Robyn Rosenbergers motivation when she started sewing superhero capes for kids with cancer, heart defects, and other serious diseases. It all began when she was

20、 making a cape as a birthday present for her nephew. Rosenberger heard of a girl named Brenna who was battling a potentially deadly skin condition called harlequin ichthyosis. Anyone suffering from what she was going through had to be tough. “I had an aha moment (顿悟),” Rosenberger says. “Brenna was

21、a superhero! She needed a cape.” So Rosenberger sent her one, and Brennas mother was delighted.Rosenberger found ten more kids online and sent out ten more capes. Before long, she quit her job at a software company to dedicate herself full time to , a website where people can buy hand-made capes for

22、 brave kids facing illness and disability. Since 2013, Rosenberger and her small paid staff have sent more than 12,000 handmade capes to kids in all 50 states and 15 other countries. The capes come in pink, blue, purple, or red and can be decorated with the childs initials or specialized patches, in

23、cluding a heart, a rocket, or a lightning bolt. One recipient was eight-month-old Gabe, who was born with a cleft palate (腭裂), which causes distinct facial features. Rosenberger sent him a red cape with a bright yellow G in the center. It was a hit.Gabe is now a fixture on the companys social media

24、posts. “The Tiny Superhero community has been a wonderful connection to have,” says Gabes mom, Kate Glocke. In fact, two years later, “We still bring Gabes cape with us to every hospital appointment.”24. Rosenberger started making capes because she _.A. wanted to set a good example to sick kidsB. ho

25、ped to encourage kids with serious diseasesC. aimed to cure the kids with serious diseasesD. made an attempt to make money online25. Which word can best describe Rosenberger?A. Optimistic. B. Independent.C. Diligent.D. Caring.26. Which of the following capes are NOT available?A. Purple capes with th

26、e childs initials. B. Pink capes with the childs photo.C. Red capes with a heart-shaped patch.D. Blue capes with a patch shaped like a rocket.27. In which column of the newspaper are you likely to read the story?A. Cover Story. B. Book Review.C. Medical Research.D. Campus Life.C“Human activity has w

27、iped out two-thirds of the worlds wildlife since 1970,” CNN reported on September 10, 2020. Later that month, the Guardian reported that “40 percent of the worlds plant species are at risk of extinction”. Stanford biologist Paul Ehrlich and his colleagues argued that “the ongoing sixth mass extincti

28、on may be the most serious environmental threat to the persistence of civilization”. Around the same time, the Daily Mail warned that “human civilization stands a 90 percent chance of collapse (崩溃) within decades due to deforestation”.These horrible calculations and projections come from authoritati

29、ve-sounding reports issued by international agencies, conservation groups, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. But is the future of wild nature and human civilization really so poor?Data from uncontroversial mainstream sources strongly indicate that both humanity and the natural world are likely

30、to be flourishing (繁荣) rather than collapsing at the end of this century. Humanity is becoming an urban species, and thats good for the environment, since urban dwellers (居民) generally use less electricity, produce less globe-warming carbon dioxide, and have smaller land footprints than people livin

31、g in the countryside. By 2100, it is estimated that 85 percent of people will be city dwellers, which would leave only 1.2 billion still living in the countryside. That means more space for the wildlife and less pollution from the agriculture.The global tree-covering area increased by 865,000 square

32、 miles between 1982 and 2016. The researchers found that gains in forest area in the mild, subtropical and northern climatic zones are offsetting (抵消) declines in the tropics. The Maryland researchers owe much of that increase to “natural afforestation on abandoned agricultural land”. “Furthermore,

33、forests in mountainous regions are expanding as climate warming enables trees to grow at higher altitudes,” they added.Humanity does face big environmental challenges in the coming century. But the scientific and economic evidence shows that most of the trends are positive or can be turned in positi

34、ve direction by human wisdom. Rather than an age of extinction, the 21st century promises to be an era of environmental renewal.28. Why does the author mention the reports in Paragraph 1?A. To give examples.B. To introduce the topic.C. To make a contrast.D. To support his opinion.29. What will happe

35、n according to Paragraph 3?A. No one will choose to live in the countryside.B. More space will be available for the wildlife. C. Neither humanity nor the natural world will develop quickly.D. Urban residents will do more walking than those in the countryside. 30. Which of the following statements wi

36、ll the researchers agree with about forest area?A. The expanding and disappearance in forest area arent evenly matched.B. The forest area in the mild, tropic and northern zones is increasing.C. There are more forests in mountainous regions due to the climate warming.D. The plan of “natural afforesta

37、tion on abandoned agricultural land” is unfavorable.31. What might be the best title of the passage?A. The Bright Future of Humanity.B. The Challenges in the Coming Century.C. Better Environment, Better Future of Human.D. 21st Century: An Era of Environmental Renewal.DLast year, I went through every

38、 high school seniors nightmare: I was refused from all the colleges I applied to. Its not that I was a bad student. I had a narrow vision, applying only to some key schools. So when I got refused, I got into a panic. I thought there was only one path to success, and I wasnt on it. While all my frien

39、ds were picking out twin extra-long sheets, I was left wondering what kind of future I could have.When my panic faded, I signed in the community college. I wasnt excited. I imagined community college classrooms with incompetent teachers that taught their students to sleep. I was so wrong. My art his

40、tory professor was so poetic, and her lectures felt spoken word. My classmates were intelligent and came from all walks of life still figuring things out like me.I decided to give myself a year of experiment. Aside from general education, I took a range of classes. I know it seems like a random kind

41、 of classes, but it allowed me to know what I like and dont like. I used to have this idea that I had to rush in order to achieve a certain level of success by a certain age, but a year of community college has taught me to slow down, and to recognize that things take time to adjust. I still hope to

42、 transfer to a four-year university next year, but Ill be going about it as a more mature person.Being around students from all walks of life has made me realize that Im not late in the game at all. Theres more than one way to get where you want to be.32. What caused the authors “high school seniors

43、 nightmare”?A. He was rejected by the colleges he applied to. B. He didnt do well in some subjects at school.C. He only took some key schools into consideration.D. He got confused about which school to apply to.33. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?A. The authors friends have extra s

44、heets. B. The future for the authors friends is clear. C. The way to success is long for the authors friends.D. The authors friends have many choices.34. Why was the author unhappy in the community college at first?A. His art history professor was extremely expressive.B. He didnt like studying with

45、students from all walks of life.C. He thought the teachers in the community college had poor ability.D. He learned students in the community college always slept in class.35. What did the author learn from his experience in the community college?A. Theres no need to hurry to achieve certain success.

46、B. A year of experiment is not worthwhile for him at all.C. The way to success is to transfer to a four-year university.D. Its a waste of time being around students from all walks of life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you ever have months when you struggle to keep

47、your money under control? There are many reasons why we overspend. It could be because we arent aware of our true spending habits. 36 37 When you head out to the mall, take only the amount of cash youll probably need and leave the credit cards at home. By doing this, you avoid the temptation (诱惑) of

48、 using the card for a spur of the moment purchase, which is often the fastest way to find yourself in debt.Start using a budget. 38 If you arent sure about how much you take home each month and how much your expenses add up to, youll continuously fall into the trap of buying all the things you think

49、 you can afford, only to get a rude awakening at the end of the month when your bank account isnt looking too great.Track your spending.Those small things you buy on a regular basis can really add up by the end of the month. 39 By following this simple step, youll also learn to respect your money mo

50、re. 40 Lets not allow ourselves to fall into the trap of overspending on unnecessary things in the new year. A. Switch to cash only.B. Make a list of what to buy.C. Were going through enough stress as it is. D. Here are some tips on how you can avoid overspending and keep your money in check.E. Besi

51、des, there are some other reasons why you cant set aside savings.F. The best way to control your money is to track everything youre spending it on.G. Not having a spending plan is one of the main reasons people cant seem to stop spending money.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文

52、后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many athletes can light up the scoreboard with their skill. But it takes a special kind of athlete to light up a childs 41 .Runner Sanya Richards Ross, a four-time Olympic gold medalist, was born in Kingston, Jamaica (牙买加). Though living in Texas, she is 42 helping

53、young people in her 43 through her Fun 4 Kidz Foundation, which deals with illiteracy (文盲) and 44 a healthy lifestyle. “Jamaica 45 its share of poor people who dont have the 46 to get a great education. I had great support growing up, but not everyone is so 47 .” said Sanya.Houston Texans All-Pro J.

54、J. Watt is all business on the football field. But with children, he is 48 and fun-loving. He 49 the Justin J. Watt Foundation to provide after-school sports opportunities for the 50 children. He said, “At one of the first schools where we 51 uniforms, a kid told me, Its the 52 day of my life. Simpl

55、e things like that 53 me helping kids.”Mia Hamm is one of the greatest soccer players in U.S. National and Olympic history. 54 by her brother, who died from a rare blood disorder, she started the Mia Hamm Foundation to 55 awareness and money for those in need of bone marrow (髓) or cord blood transpl

56、ants. She said, “We do charity soccer games, bringing together unrelated donors and recipients (受助人). To see that 56 is one of the most powerful things you can see. There are a lot of tears when people meet their donors, who are their 57 heroes. It was they who 58 them a second chance at life.”For these athletes, theres no better feeling than to bring joy to people and to those 59 , and seeing a smile on a childs face at a foundation event really makes it all so 60 .41. A. homeB. fieldC. faceD. school42.