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1、必修4 Modules 1-3Module 2Traffic Jam交通堵塞必修4 Modules 1-31 vt.展示;陈列2 n. 收据3 n. 车费4 n. 目的地;终点5 vt. 提供6 vt. 吹响(乐器,号角等)displayreceiptfaredestinationprovideblow必修4 Modules 1-37 adj.郊区的;市郊的suburb n郊区8 n执照;许可证permission n允许9 vt.限制limited adj.有限的10 adj.给人印象深刻的impress v给以印象;使铭记impression n印象11 adj.方便的convenienc
2、e n便利;方便12 vt.探索explorer n探索者exploration n探索suburbanpermitlimitimpressiveconvenientexplore必修4 Modules 1-313 vi.反应reaction n反应,回应14 n解答;答案solve vt.解决15 n心情,心境moody adj.喜怒无常的16 n执照;登记register vt.记录;登记reactsolutionmoodregistration必修4 Modules 1-31 与相连2 被困在3 立刻,马上4 到处旅行,四处走动5 正在建设之中6 关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)7 保
3、持冷静be connected tobe/get stuck inin no timeget aroundunder constructionswitch offkeep cool必修4 Modules 1-38 情绪、心情很好9 没门,肯定不10 而且,此外be in a good moodno waywhats more必修4 Modules 1-31祈使句and简单句Simply raise your hand, (马上就会有出租车开过来)答案:and a taxi appears in no time2be worth doing值得Tricycles (值得用) if you wan
4、t to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.答案:are worth using必修4 Modules 1-33it作形式主语 (是个好主意) to have your destination written in Chinese.答案:Its a good idea必修4 Modules 1-34not only.but also.不但而且You should , (不但应听你老师和同学们的发音,而且) to tapes and broadcasting.答案:not only listen to the teachers a
5、nd your classmates pronunciation,but also必修4 Modules 1-35Why not.?为什么不? (为什么不用) public transport?答案:Why not use必修4 Modules 1-3 permit v允许;容许;许可;n.许可证;执照;通行证(教材原句P12)You should check the cab has a business permit,and make sure you ask for a receipt.你得确保出租车有营业执照,并且一定要索要发票。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-
6、3You cant work here without a work permit.没有许可证你就不能在这里工作。Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.参观者请勿拍照。My parents didnt permit my going with you.我父母不准我和你一起去。We are going to play tennis on Saturday,weather permitting.如果天气允许,我们打算周六去打网球。必修4 Modules 1-3 provide v提供(教材原句P12)Public transport prov
7、ides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.在北京公共交通(为人们)提供了低价位的出行方式。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-3The sun provides us with light and heat.(The sun provides light and heat for us.)太阳供给我们光和热。I will accompany you provided that I am well enough.只要我身体好,我将陪伴你。He offered me help when I was in trouble.我困难时他主动
8、帮了我。This shop supplies us with all we need.这家商店给我们提供了我们所需要的一切。必修4 Modules 1-3 convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的(教材原句P12)Trains are fast and convenient,but rush hours can be terrible.地铁方便快捷,但在高峰期,情况会很糟糕。必修4 Modules 1-3(2011天津阅读,A)Its very convenient to travel in London by Underground.在伦敦旅游乘地铁非常方便。Come and s
9、ee me whenever it is convenient to you.只要你方便,随时过来看我。These things all bring great convenience and delight to peoples lives.所有这些东西都给人们的生活带来了极大的便利和欢乐。Come by to pick me up at your convenience.在你方便的时候,请来接我。必修4 Modules 1-31His son the old man with all the food and the money he needed.Aprovided BfedCaffor
10、ded Dcharged解析:句意为:老人的儿子提供给老人所需的食物和钱。provide sb.with sth.提供给某人某物。答案:A必修4 Modules 1-32In order to reduce the unemployment rate,many jobs are to the graduates by the local government.Aprovided BsuppliedCoffered Dafforded解析:句意为:为了减少失业率,当地政府给大学毕业生提供了许多工作。offer主动提供,符合句意。作“提供”讲时,provide的搭配是provide sth.for
11、 sb.或provide sb.with sth.;而offer则是offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.;afford负担得起,买得起,常与can或be able to连用。答案:C必修4 Modules 1-33Have you decided which house to buy?No,not yet.I must find a house that is for all kinds of transportation.Aconvenient BappropriateCavailable Dcontent解析:convenient方便的;便利的,其主语通常是物,符合
12、题意。答案:A必修4 Modules 1-34(山东高考)Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?Afree BvacantChandy Dconvenient解析:句意为:四点钟接我并把我送到机场,你方便吗?It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便。答案:D必修4 Modules 1-35(2012宁夏银川一中高三月考)The local government announced that only when the fire was u
13、nder control to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted必修4 Modules 1-3解析:“only状语”位于句首要用部分倒装的结构,另外本句用了permit sb.to do的结构,其被动语态形式为sb.be permitted to do。答案:C必修4 Modules 1-3 get stuck in卡住,
14、陷入(教材原句P11)Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?你曾被困于交通阻塞中吗?Help!Im stuck in the mud!救命啊!我陷进泥里不能动了!We were stuck in a traffic jam for an hour.我们因交通堵塞而受阻一个小时。必修4 Modules 1-3get burnt被烧伤,被烫着get drunk喝醉get hurt受伤get caught被捉住get separated被分散get dressed/washed穿衣/洗脸get lost/married迷路/结婚必修4 Modules 1
15、-3My friend and I got separated in the crowd.我的朋友和我在人群中走散了。The students got lost while travelling in the woods.学生们在树林里旅行时迷路了。必修4 Modules 1-3 in no time马上;一会儿(教材原句P12)Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。in time (for sth./to do sth.)及时at no time在任何时候都不,从来没有at a time
16、每次,一次at one time曾经,一度at times有时必修4 Modules 1-3Its all ready,and Ill get you something to eat in no time.一切都准备好了,我马上给你们弄点吃的。At no time did I tell you that you could use my computer.我从没告诉过你说你可以用我的电脑。At times I wonder if its worth all the efforts.有时候我会想,这一切努力是否值得。He managed to send the tourists to the
17、airport in time.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。必修4 Modules 1-31 in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.AStuck BHaving stuckCBeing stuck DTo stuck解析:此题考查动名词作主语。答案:C必修4 Modules 1-32 in the traffic jam,they were late for the wedding party.ASticking BStuckCBeing stuck DHaving stuck解析:句意为:由于被困在了交通堵塞中,所以
18、他们参加婚宴迟到了。stuck in“被困在中”在此作状语。答案:B必修4 Modules 1-33Smoking does great harm to our health. is smoking allowed in public places.AAt no time BIn no timeCAt all times DAll the time解析:考查time构成的相关短语。句意为:吸烟有害健康。在公共场合绝不允许吸烟。at no time绝不,放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装。in no time立刻;at all times总是;all the time一直。答案:A必修4 Module
19、s 1-34Dont all speak at once. ,please.AOne at a time BEach at one timeCOne for each time DOne by one time解析:at a time一次;at one time曾经;一度。句意为:不要都同时说,请一次一个。答案:A必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P12)Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.如果你想探究一下老北京狭窄的胡同,乘坐三轮车是值得的
20、。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-3Although we take an hour a day for exercise,it is well worth it.虽然我们每天都要锻炼一小时,但一切都是值得的。The Christmas present I gave her the other day is worth 200 dollars.几天前我给她的生日礼物值200美元。His suggestion is worth considering.His suggestion is worthy of being considered/consideration.H
21、is suggestion is worthy to be considered.It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion.他的建议值得考虑。必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P13)Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。本句中含有have sth.done结构,结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系,即write your destination。必修4 Modules 1-3(1)have sb.
22、doing意为“允许某人做某事”时,常用于否定句中;意为“使某人做某事”时,多用于肯定句中。(2)have sb.do让某人做某事(3)have sth.done遭遇不幸;让别人做某事;完成某事(4)have sth.to do有事情要做必修4 Modules 1-3My neighbour had both his legs broken in the traffic accident.在这起交通事故中,我邻居的双腿断了。I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner. You must apologize to her im
23、mediately.我不允许你用那种粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。The teacher had his students reading English for half an hour.这位老师让他的学生读了半个小时的英语。必修4 Modules 1-3Dont be worried. Ill have Tom help you finish the work.别担心,我要让汤姆帮你完成工作。Can you go to watch the football match with me tonight?今天晚上你和我一起去看足球赛好吗?Sorry,but I have an
24、important meeting to attend.对不起,我有个重要的会议要参加。必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P16)You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation,but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应听你老师和同学们的发音,而且应听录音带和广播。必修4 Modules 1-3(1)not only.but (also).不但而且,连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、状语或分句。(2)not only.but (also).,连接两
25、个主语时,谓语动词采用就近一致的原则。(3)not only.but (also).,在连接两个句子时,如not only位于句首,其后的句子应使用倒装语序。必修4 Modules 1-3(2011山东阅读表达)Not only will you save time and money,but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.你不仅能节省时间和金钱,而且也会重新发现交流的快乐。Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不
26、仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。Not only do the workers want to increase their pay,but also they want to reduce hours as well.工人们不仅要求提高工资,还要求缩短工时。必修4 Modules 1-31The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only ,but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachersenergy Bwas teache
27、rsenergy savedCteachersenergy was saved Dwas saved teachersenergy必修4 Modules 1-3解析:句意为:电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查not only用于句首时的倒装结构。not only用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。答案:B必修4 Modules 1-32(2010山东卷)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.Acompleting Bto completeCcompleted Dbeing comp
28、leted解析:句意为:本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。考查非谓语动词作定语。have sth. to do有某事要做,to do的逻辑主语需和主句主语一致;当不定式的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致时,可用have sth.to be done结构。答案:B必修4 Modules 1-33(2011陕西卷)Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.Acheck BcheckingCto check Dchecked解析:句意为:Claire在飞机起飞一小时前对行李进行了安检。本题考查非谓语动词。本句中luggage与check为被动关系
29、,所以用过去分词,构成have sth. done结构。答案:D必修4 Modules 1-3.完成句子1 (这是个好主意) to relax your mind by listening to some light music.答案:Its a good idea2The decorations were absolutely beautiful and (更重要的是),the children had made them themselves.答案:whats more必修4 Modules 1-33The teaching of history should not (被局限于) dat
30、es and figures.答案:be limited to4The loud noise from the factory nearby can (使我发疯)答案:drive me mad5You can download those files (立刻) and use them in your design work.答案:in no time必修4 Modules 1-3.巧思妙解1(2012河南省洛阳市检测)Do you have anything for this weekend?It depends on the weather. Well go camping if its
31、fine.AplannedBplanningCto be planning Dplan解析:考查非谓语动词。anything与plan之间为被动关系,所以要用动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。答案:A必修4 Modules 1-32With the world changing fast,we have something new with all by ourselves every day.Adeal BdealtCto deal Ddealing解析:句意为:随着世界的快速变化,我们每天都有新的问题要独自处理。本题考查的是不定式作定语,have something to do,动词do逻辑上的主语是we,也就是句子的主语。答案:C必修4 Modules 1-33(2012东城练习二)Every year,Tom remembers to have some flowers to her mother on her birthday.Asend BsentCsending Dbeing sent解析:本题考查非谓语动词。have something done表示某事被做。答案:B必修4 Modules 1-34Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?Just a minute. Ill have Bob you to your room.Asho
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