travel journal复习课件

1、.高频单词必记高频单词必记1 n. & vt. 运送；运输运送；运输2 vt. 说服；劝说说服；劝说3 n. 时间表；进度表时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间为某事安排时间4 adj. 顽固的；固执的顽固的；固执的5 n . 旅行；旅程旅行；旅程transportpersuadeschedulestubbornjourney6 n. 弯；拐角弯；拐角 vt. 使弯曲使弯曲 vi. 弯身；弯腰弯身；弯腰7 n. 态度；看法态度；看法8 n. & vt. 预测；预报预测；预报9 n. 风景；视野；观点；见解风景；视野；观点；见解 vt. 观看；注视；考虑观看；注视；考虑10 vt.更喜欢；选择

2、某事物更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物) n偏爱；爱好偏爱；爱好bendattitudeforecastviewpreferpreference11 n不利条件；不便之处不利条件；不便之处 (反义词反义词)有利条件；优势有利条件；优势12 vi.毕业；毕业；n.大学毕业生大学毕业生 n毕业毕业13 vt.组织；成立组织；成立 n组织者组织者 n组织组织 adj.有组织的有组织的disadvantageadvantagegraduategraduationorganizeorganizerorganizationorganized14 vt.决定；确定；下定决心决定；确定；下

3、定决心 adj.坚决的；有决心的坚决的；有决心的 n决心决心15 adj.可信赖的；可靠的可信赖的；可靠的 vi.依靠；依赖依靠；依赖determinedetermineddeterminationreliablerely.重点短语必背重点短语必背1 从那以后从那以后2 喜爱；喜欢喜爱；喜欢3 关心；忧虑；惦念关心；忧虑；惦念4 改变主意改变主意5 下决心；决定下决心；决定ever sincebe fond ofcare aboutchange ones mindmake up ones mind6 投降；屈服；让步投降；屈服；让步7 照常照常8 在午夜在午夜9 在某处或某一时刻在某处或某一时

4、刻10 张贴；搭建张贴；搭建11 使某人对使某人对感兴趣感兴趣12 注意；当心；保重注意；当心；保重give inas usualat midnightat one pointput upget sb. interested intake care.经典句型必会经典句型必会1Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅

5、行安排得尽善尽美。自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。解读：解读：insist that . (should) do sth. “坚持主张、坚决要坚持主张、坚决要求求”。坚持某个事实（陈述语气）。坚持某个事实（陈述语气）仿写：他坚持认为他没有做错任何事并且坚决要求释放他。仿写：他坚持认为他没有做错任何事并且坚决要求释放他。He insisted that he hadnt done anything wrong and that he should be set free.2When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would b

6、e very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。解读：解读：the air would be hard to breathe是是“主语主语beadj.不定式不定式”结构。结构。仿写：就我个人而言，这项计划很难实施。仿写：就我个人而言，这项计划很难实施。As far as I am concerned, the plan is difficult to c arry out.

7、3Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.解读：解读：once引导条件状语从句，意为引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦一旦就就”。仿写：你一旦踏上这块土地，你就不会再想离开它。仿写：你一旦踏上这块土地，你就不会再想离开它。Once you set foot on this land， youll never want to leave it.4We can hardly wait to see them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。解读：解读：can hardly wait to do sth./for s

8、th. cannot wait to do sth./for sth. “迫不及待地要做某事；急切地做某事迫不及待地要做某事；急切地做某事”。仿写：经过长期的战乱之后，利比亚人民迫不及待地想过上仿写：经过长期的战乱之后，利比亚人民迫不及待地想过上平静的生活。平静的生活。The people of Libya could hardly/couldnt wait to live a peaceful life after a long war.1prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢喜欢而不喜欢

9、而不喜欢 prefer doing to doing 宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿(2)prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢更喜欢(某人某人)做做单词单词教材教材P17P17原句原句Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?The children preferred cycling to the countryside to staying indoors all the day.We preferred that they should take our advice seriously.我们更希望他们会

10、认真对待我们的建议。我们更希望他们会认真对待我们的建议。I simply the limited resources.我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。We the meeting until next week.我们宁愿你们不要把会议推迟到下周。我们宁愿你们不要把会议推迟到下周。prefer to liverather than wasteprefer you not to put off2.persuade vt.说服；劝说说服；劝说(1)persuade sb.to do sth. persuade o doing sth.

11、说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth. persuade sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事说服某人不做某事(2)persuade sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 persuade sb.that . 便某人相信便某人相信(3)try to persuade sb.to do sth. advise sb.to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服但未必劝服)教材教材P18P18原句原句Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bi

12、ke and then she persuaded me to buy one.Hes so stubborn that Im afraid I cant persuade him to change his mind.他那么固执，我怕我说服不了他改变主意。他那么固执，我怕我说服不了他改变主意。Dont let yourself buying things you dont really want.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。I to give up drinking, but he wouldnt listen to me.我试图说服他戒酒，但他不听。我试图说

13、服他戒酒，但他不听。be persuaded intotried to persuade himWe finally persuaded Ben of the wisdom of this decision.我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。3determine vt.& vi.决定；确定；决定；确定；(使使)下定决心下定决心(1)determine on/upon 决定决定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事决定做某事 determine sb.to do sth. 使某人决定做某事使某人决定做某事 determine从句从句 决定决定(2)

14、determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的坚决的；有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事决心做某事(3)determination n. 决心决心教材教材P18P18原句原句She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚决的表情她给了我一个坚决的表情那种表明她不会改变主意的表那种表明她不会改变主意的表情。情。Whether a person can succeed or not is determined by many facto

15、rs.一个人是否成功是由多种因素来决定的。一个人是否成功是由多种因素来决定的。Her encouragement determined me to carry on with the work.她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。Determined to do this on my own, I spent several weeks going doortodoor for a job, but found little response.(摘自摘自20112011安徽高考安徽高考完形填空完形填空)决定靠自己找一份工作后，我花费了几个星期的时间挨家决定靠

16、自己找一份工作后，我花费了几个星期的时间挨家挨户地找，但是没有得到什么回应。挨户地找，但是没有得到什么回应。4view n风景；视野；观点；见解风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑观看；注视；考虑in ones view 在某人看来在某人看来 come into view 进入视野；看得见进入视野；看得见 in view of 鉴于；考虑到；由于鉴于；考虑到；由于 come into view 出现在眼前出现在眼前教材教材P22P22原句原句To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were

17、 surprised by the view.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对周围的景色上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对周围的景色感到惊讶。感到惊讶。Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt much better than the hot air balloon.(摘自摘自20112011北京高考北京高考阅读理解阅读理解A A)位于云端观看下面的景色和我曾经感受到的不一样位于云端观看下面的景色和我曾经感受到的不一样比比在热气球上的感觉好多了

18、。在热气球上的感觉好多了。If we sit near the front of the bus, well have .如果坐在公共汽车的前面，我们的视野就会更好些。如果坐在公共汽车的前面，我们的视野就会更好些。 the shortage of time, each person may only speak for five minutes.由于时间有限，每个人只能发言由于时间有限，每个人只能发言5分钟。分钟。a better viewIn view ofscene, scenery, sight, viewscene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的

19、一部分，的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内大多包括景物中的人及活动在内scenery 指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景色，也可以指名胜、既可以指场景、眼前看到的景色，也可以指名胜、风景，在表示风景，在表示“名胜、风景名胜、风景”时，用复数形式时，用复数形式view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色。还可表示常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色。还可表示“观点观点”以练促记以练促记There is a fine of the mountain from our hotel.The boats in the

20、harbour make a beautiful .The of this country is unparalleled.The Imperial Palace is one of the of China.viewscenescenerysights.语境填空语境填空1Tom is a young man with great_. He _on going to Tibet after graduation._ never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.

21、 (determine)determinationdeterminedDetermined2John is very _ if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can _ on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)reliablerely.完成句子完成句子1One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can _ (看到美景看到美景)get a good view2I

22、 prefer staying at home doing my homework _ (也不愿出去和其他孩子玩也不愿出去和其他孩子玩)to going out to play with other children3_ (为了改为了改变变的态度的态度) employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.In order to change attitudes towards单项填空单项填空1The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _ by others.Abe notic

23、edBbeing noticedChaving been noticed Dhave been noticed答案：答案：A2From the top of Mount Tai you can get a particularly wonderful _ of sunrise.Ascenery BsightCview Dscene答案：答案：C3What about the person?Seldom in all my life _ such a _ person.AI met; determiningBI have met; determiningCdid I meet; determin

24、edDhave I met; determined答案：答案：D4He trusts you; only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea.Asuggest BcommandCadvise Dpersuade答案：答案：D1care about关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎教材教材P18P18原句原句Of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about details.当然，她并没有看过；我姐姐是不关心细节的。当然，她并没有看过；我姐姐是不关心细节的。He doesnt seem to

25、care about the situation he is in. is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.我所关心的不是他在学校可以学到什么，而是在新的环境我所关心的不是他在学校可以学到什么，而是在新的环境中他是否能树立自信心。中他是否能树立自信心。What I care aboutcare for喜欢；照料喜欢；照料take care 当心当心take care of 照料；处理照料；处理with care 小心；慎重小心；慎重

26、2change ones mind改变主意改变主意教材教材P18P18原句原句She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。变主意的。His father is a very stubborn person. Once he decides to do something, you can never change his mind.make up ones mind 下定决心；决定下定

27、决心；决定bear/keep . in mind 记住记住call/bring . to mind 回忆起回忆起fix ones mind on/upon 将注意力集中于将注意力集中于read ones mind 看出某人的心思看出某人的心思After graduation, they go and settle in the countryside.毕业后，他们决心到农村安家落户。毕业后，他们决心到农村安家落户。With so much noise around, the boy could not fix his mind on what he was doing at all.周围那么多

28、的噪音，男孩根本不能将注意力放在他正在做的周围那么多的噪音，男孩根本不能将注意力放在他正在做的事情上去。事情上去。made up their minds toHe offered me just what I dreamed about as if he could .就像能看出我的心思一样，他给我提供的恰是我所梦想的。就像能看出我的心思一样，他给我提供的恰是我所梦想的。read my mind3give in屈服；投降；让步；上交屈服；投降；让步；上交教材教材P18P18原句原句Finally, I had to give in.最后，我只能让步了。最后，我只能让步了。The enemy h

29、ad no choice but to give in to us.The children were required their examination papers immediately.to give ingive away 分发；赠送；泄露分发；赠送；泄露give back 归还归还give off 发出发出(光、热、声音、气味等光、热、声音、气味等)give out 分发；用完；耗尽分发；用完；耗尽give up 放弃；停止放弃；停止give way to 给给让路；对让路；对让步让步The couple most of their fortune to the poor in

30、their small town.Without seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk away.(摘自摘自20112011江苏高考江苏高考完形填空完形填空)看不到有其他选择时，他放弃了看不到有其他选择时，他放弃了(摘苹果摘苹果)，走开了。，走开了。gave away.完成句子完成句子1用用care for, care about完成句子完成句子(1)As a matter of fact, it is because our parents _ (关心我们关心我们) they want to know us bett

31、er. care about us that(2)There is no need to worry. I will _ (照顾你的孩子照顾你的孩子) if you are on business.care for your child2用用mind的短语完成句子的短语完成句子(1)After the operation, my father _ (下定决心戒烟下定决心戒烟)(2)Boys，_ (请记住请记住) that time will change everything.made up his mind to give up smokingplease keep in mind.单项填空

32、单项填空1.As neither of us would _， the bargain came to nothing.Agive inBgive outCgive away Dgive off答案：答案：A2A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesnt _ students is not a good teacher.Aargue about Bdiscuss aboutCdream about Dcare about答案：答案：D3Though they met with much difficulty, the t

33、eam _ to go on with the experiment.Achanged their minds Bmade up their mindsCtook their minds Dgave their minds答案：答案：B1Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.insist意为意为“坚持要求；坚决主张坚持要求；坚决主张”，后接宾语从句。宾语，后接宾语从句。宾语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语结构为从句常用虚拟语气

34、，即谓语结构为should动词原形，动词原形，should可以省略。可以省略。句型句型The school insisted that a good school should have strict rules and regulations.校方坚持主张一个好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。校方坚持主张一个好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。(1)当当insist 其后接宾语从句，其内容为其后接宾语从句，其内容为“一种说法，看法一种说法，看法 或事实或事实”时，从句则不采用虚拟语气，而是要用陈述时，从句则不采用虚拟语气，而是要用陈述 语气。语气。(2)insist on doing sth.坚持做某

35、事坚持做某事The young man insisted that innocent.年轻人坚持说他是无辜的。年轻人坚持说他是无辜的。But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “going for it”， I wouldnt have decided to give it a try.(摘自高考摘自高考完形填空完形填空)要不是老师坚持让我做要不是老师坚持让我做(打篮球打篮球)，我不会决定去尝试一下。，我不会决定去尝试一下。he was2When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it

36、 would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.the air would be hard to breathe是是“主语主语beadj.不不定式定式”结构，其中结构，其中 the air 是是 breathe的逻辑宾语，不定的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。式用主动形式表示被动意义。Todays homework was easy to do, so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.今天的作业容易做，因此迈克很快完成作业然后出去玩耍。今天

37、的作业容易做，因此迈克很快完成作业然后出去玩耍。I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air .在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。is so good to breatheThe armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable .这扶手椅看上去很硬，但坐上去很舒服。这扶手椅看上去很硬，但坐上去很舒服。to sit in.完成句子完成句子1尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相尽管

38、这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。处。Although the lady looks elegant, actually she _.is hard to get along with2他坚持要骑车上班，我最后只能向他让步。他坚持要骑车上班，我最后只能向他让步。_， and I finally had to give in to him.He insisted on cycling to work/He insisted that he cycle to work3我迫不及待地要见到父亲，我已经有我迫不及待地要见到父亲，我已经有10年的时间没有见年的时间没有见他了。他了。I _ my father, whom I havent seen for ten years.can hardly wait to see.单项填空单项填空1Im afraid well have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard _.Ato settle