广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题(五)

1、广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题（五）（本试卷共五大题，46小题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟）I .情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。()1. It seems that Ann doesn' t like the bag you bought for her the other day.? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.A.If soB.How comeC.So what D.What if()2. Try not

2、 to work yourself too hard.Take it easy. Thanks.A.So what?B.No way.C.What for?D.You too.()3. I ' d like to have a picnic tomorrow.一 We re too busy these days.A.Forget it. B.So what?C.That' s all right.D.It ' s a pleasure.()4.-Mary' s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn &

3、#39; t want to takeit.? It ' s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who careD.But why()5. Oh,my God,I left my portable computer in the taxi!.Let ' s call the taxi company first.A.Pray for itB.Cheer upC.Forget itD.Calm downn .阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。AT

4、hree Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18. Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can' t swimwell, you won ' t be able to do water sport s like waterskiing, surfing and

5、 diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can' t just thinkof yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball,

6、 football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually havea good social life too- you' ll go tolots of parties and make many friends. Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps

7、, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won ' t forget.()1.Th

8、e most important reason for learning to swim is that.A.you might feel wellB.it can make you healthyC.you might easily do lots of thingsD.it can save your life()2.The underlined phrase “a good social life " in the passage meansA.you' ll study in groupsB.you' ll go to parties and make man

9、y friendsC.you' ll take part in many matchesD.you' ll work in the society()3.What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Stamps.B.Cinema tickets.C.Snowballs. D.E-mails.()4.The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to.A.collect somethingB.do some water sportsC.send e-m

10、ails to your friendsD.play basketball with your friends()5.The passage is mainly about before you are 18.A.good habits to keepB.skills to haveC.things to doD.sports to playBMoving onThe end of school is here at lastIt has come so very fastWe look ahead with such delightThe future looks so very brigh

11、tIt ' s now time to say goodbyeWe re all leaving junior highOther people, other placesDifferent schools, different facesPlease don ' t feel bad and grieveOn the day you take your leaveBut celebrate and raise your glassAnd say goodbye to all your classOther subjects, a new classDifferent teac

12、hers and exams to passFor everyone in this hallA new life awaits you allSo don' t look sad and cryYou' re moving on senior high()1.According to the poem, has come so far.A.the end of schoolB.the examC.the celebrationD.the new class()2.What does the underlined word “delight " mean?A.Sick

13、ness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.()3.What' s waiting for you all accordingto the poem?A.Too many subjects.B.The same school.C.Similar faces.D.A new life.（）4.This poem can probably be used.A.at a welcome partyB.at a birthday partyC.on a prom night（毕业晚会）D.on a Silent Night（）5.The purpose of t

14、his passage is to .A.tell us to say thanks to all our teachersB.encourage us to be positive（ 积极的）and move on our senior high shcoolsC.tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools D.remind us of our happy junior high lifeCYou Can Make a Windsock （风筒）Have you ever seen a windsock bl

15、owing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need: one piece of colored paper five ribbons strong tape a string a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can w

16、rite your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.KOtubeStep 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges（边 缘）over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tub

17、e. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4:Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than

18、 the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and wat

19、ch it dance around on its own!（）1.You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock.A.funB.heavyC.strongD.special()2.Which of these things do you need for Step 2?A.Tape.B.Ribbons.C.A pencil.D.A string.()3.What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A.Make holes in the tube.

20、B.Tape the tube together. C.Tie knots in the ribbons. D.Put a string through the hole. ()4.What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A.Its shape. B.Its size.C.The color of the paper.D.The number of the holes.()5.What is the main purpose of this article?A.To tell an interesting stor

21、y.B.To explain how to make a windsock.C.To teach an important lesson.D.To show what a windsock is like.in.完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。He has been called the“missing link ” .Half -man,half-beast.He is supposed tolive in the highest mountain in the world-Mount Everest.

22、He is known as the Abominable Snowman.The 1 of Snowmarhas been around for 2 .Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of humanfeet high up on the side of Mount Everest.The native people said they 3 this creature and called it the"Yeti " ,and they said thatthey had 4 caught Y

23、etis on two occasions though none has ever been produced as evidence.Over the years,the story of the Yetis has5 .In 1951,Eric Shipton tookphotographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest.Shipton believed that they were not 6 the tracks of a monkey or bear and felt that the Abominable Snowman mi

24、ght really 7 .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.But the only things people have ever found were more footprints.Most believe the footprints are nothing more than ordinary animal tracks.8 ,in 1964,a Russian scientist said that theAbominable Snowmanwas9 and was a remaining link wi

25、th the prehistorichumans.But,10,no evidence has ever 11 been produced.These days,only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman 12,but if they ever 13 catching one,they may face a real 14 :Would they put it in a 15 or give it a room in a hotel? ()1 .A.event B.storyC.adventure

26、D.description()2.A.centuriesB.too longC.some timeD.many years( )3.A.heard fromB.cared forC.knew ofD.read about()4.A.even B.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably( )5.A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continued()6.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply()7.A.exist B.escapeC.disappearD.return()8.A.In the endC.After

27、 allD.HoweverB.Therefore()9.A.imaginedC.specialD.familiar()10.A.so B.besidesC.againD.insteadB.real()11 .A.rightlyC.normallyD.particularlyB.actually()12.A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly()13.A.succeed inC.depend onD.join inB.insist on()14.A.decisionC.subjectD.problem()15.A.zoo B.mountainC.muse

28、umD.laboratoryB.situationIV .语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。W:It is almost a week since I 1 (lose) my new pen,and I still haven' t found it.I treasure it and never thought that I2 have lost it.M:How did you lose it?W:Well,that morning,I was workin

29、g on my report3 my sister Mary knocked at thedoor,who asked me to accompany her to 4 supermarket.When we cameback,my pen was nowhere 5 (see).M:Is it possible that you put it in a safe place and forgot that place?W:No,it can ' t have been so.I just left it6 (lie) on my desk before I left.M:Is it

30、possible that someone may have7 (mistake) taken it?W:But it ' s almost a week now.If it is so,they may have returned it to8 (I).M:If someone had taken your pen on purpose,it couldn ' t be helped. 9 you can do nothing but buy one.W:But I still hope that it would be better if someday it can tu

31、rn up unexpectedly.M:Well,you can ' t find a 10 (sunny) day than today.Let ' s forget about it and get out in the open to enjoy the sun.V .书面表达(满分15分)假如你叫王华，你和表哥张越约好今年暑假一起去云南丽江旅游。现在请你根据下面的 要点提示给他写封电子邮件，告知旅游安排。1.7月15日和他一起坐飞机到昆明，再去丽江；2.参观当地著名风景名胜，购物，品尝风味小吃；3.昼夜温差较大，带足保暖防寒衣物。注意：1.要点齐全，可适当添加细节，以

32、使行文连贯；2.词数120左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Zhang Yue,As is scheduled,we are to visit Lijiang in Yunnan Province this coming summer holiday.Yours faithfully, Wang Hua 答案：I .情景交际1.B 解析：A.If so 如果这样；B.How come怎么会？C.So what那又怎样；D.What if 倘若；句 意：好像安不喜欢你前天为她买的包。一一怎么会？我被告知她十分想要这种风格的。2 .D 解析：A.So what? 那又怎样？B.No

33、way.没门;C.What for? 为了什么？D.You too.你也 一样。句意：一一工作不要那么拼命。慢慢来。一一谢谢。你也一样。根据句意可知，对方劝答话人工作不要太拼命，要慢慢来。说话人表示感谢，并希望对方也这样。3 .A 解析：句意：一一明天我想去野餐。一一不行，这些天我们很忙。A.Forget it. 算了吧；B.So what?那又怎样;C.That ' s all right. 好吧;D.It ' s a pleasure不客气。根据下方提到 We re too busy these days, 故选 A项。4 .D 解析：Guess what猜猜看;So wh

34、at那又怎么样;Who cares 谁在意呢；But why但是为 什么呢。句意：一一玛丽在大学里就已被提供了一份工作，但她不想接受。一一但是为什么呢？那是一个很好的机会。5 .D 解析：句意：一一天呀，我把手提电脑忘记在出租车上了。一一别着急，让我们给出租车公司打电话。根据下文所以平静下来，故选D项。n.阅读理解A 【主旨大意】本文讲的是18岁之前要尝试去做的事情。1 .D 解析：细节理解题。根据 Learn to swim 中的“Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. ”可知答案为D。2 .B 解析：细节理解题

35、。根据 Try at least one kind of team sports 中的“Teams usually have a good social life tooyou' ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.” 可知答案为Bo3 .C 解析：推理判断题。在 Collect something的内容中没有提到雪球，故答案为C。4 .A 解析：细节理解题。根据 Collect something 中的“One of the best hobbies forunder- 18s is collecting things. ”可

36、知答案为 A。5 .C 解析：主旨大意题。本文讲的是18岁之前要尝试去做的事情，故答案为C。B【主旨大意】这是一首关于毕业的诗，鼓励同学们高兴地向前看，要积极乐观地面对高中生活。1 .A 解析：细节理解题。由诗歌中的"The end of school is here at last " "It has come so very fast "可知学校的生活要结束了，故答案为A。2 .C 解析：词义猜测题。结合下文可知，我们要高兴地向前看，未来一片光明。故 delight 意为"高兴"，和happiness为同义词。3 .D 解析：细节

37、理解题。由诗歌中的"A new life awaits you all ”可知，一段崭新的生活 在等待着你们所有人。故选 D4 .C 解析：推理判断题。由诗歌中的"We re all leaving junior high ”可推知这首诗歌 可能会用在毕业晚会上。5 .B 解析：主旨大意题。通读整篇诗歌可知，本文的写作目的是鼓励我们要积极乐观地面对高中生活。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何制作风筒。1 .D 解析：细节理解题。根据 Step 1 中的"Do anything that will make it special toyou.”可知，在纸

38、上画画是为了让它显得特别。故选 Do2 .A 解析：细节理解题。根据 Step 2 中的"Then makethem together with the tape at each end and i n the middle.”可知，第二步需要tape "胶带"。故选 A3 .C 解析：细节理解题。根据 Step 4 中的"Put a ribbon through each of the holes.Tie a knot in the ends. ”可知，需要在末尾打结。故选C。4 .A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句"The shap

39、e of the tube plays an important part."可知，形状很重要。故选 A。5 .B 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了如何制作风筒。故选B。m.完形填空6 .B 解析：根据下文中“Over the years, the story of the Yetis has."和"These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman.” 可知此题应填 story 。2 .D 解析：比较四个选项并根据下文的in the 192

40、0s这一信息，可知此题选D最佳。3 .C 解析：指当地人听说过(know of)这种动物。其他几项均不符合句意。注意不要选A,hear from "收到的来信，“但若改为 hear of则可以。4 .A 解析：even用于加强语气，意为“甚至”。5 .D 解析：文章第一段说"Climbers in the l920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest."第二段又说“In 1951, Eric Shipton took photog

41、raphs o f a set of tracks in the snow of Everest.”有关 Yetis的传说在继续(continue) 流传。6 .D 解析：比较四个选项的意思：entirely "整个地"；naturally "自然地"；clearly "清 楚地"；simply "只是；仅仅"。同时结合本句语境以及与下文“the Abominable Snowman might really.”的逻辑关系，选项D最合适。7 .A 解析：Shipton认为那不仅仅是猴子或熊的足迹，也就是说他认为 A

42、bominable Snowman是真正存在的。8 .D 解析：下句说”.in 1964,a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was 9 and was a remaining link with the prehistorichumans."这与上句说的“大部分人认为脚印只不过是普通动物的足迹”形成转折关系，故填However。9 .B 解析：前后两句意思转折，看法相反即科学家认为 Abominable Snowman的确存在。10 .C 解析：上文“有人说他们有两次还捉住了Yetis但是没有证据"，此

43、处又说“没有证据”，故填again。11 .B 解析：比较四个选项，此处填actually “实际上”较合适。12 .C 解析：由于找不到雪人存在的证据，现在人们对有关雪人的故事已经冷淡下来，只有很少人认真对待此事。take sth.seriously 意为“认真对待某事”。13 .A 解析：四个选项后均可接动名词，但意义不同：succeed in doing sth.“成功地做好某 事”;insist on doing sth.“坚持做某事”;depend on doing sth.“依靠做某事”;join in doing sth.“参加做某事”。结合下文语境，此题选A最佳。14 .D 解析：号号后引出的是一个“问题”，故填 problem o15 .A 解析：由于雪人是Half-man,half-beast,所以若真的抓到了雪人，那到底是应将其当作beast关进动物园呢，还是将其当作man让其住进宾馆一一这倒真是个问题。IV.语法填空1.lost 解析：这里since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时表示过去发生的动作，表示自从过去某一动作发生到现在已经有多长时间。2 .