2011年湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案

1、2011年湖南省长沙中考英语试 题及答案初中英语学习室 第26页2011 年湖南省长沙市初中毕业会考英语试卷考生注意：1 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。 试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。2 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。3 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。 不选、 多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4 本试卷共80 小题，满分100 分，时量 90 分钟。5 完卷后， 答题卷和试题卷分别交回， 答题卷按要求密封装订成册。I .听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）6 ）辨音（共5 小题，计 5 分）选出你在

2、句子中所听到的内容。nice1. A. badB. goodC.D. small2. A. fewerB. moreC.many3 A. wentD. mostB. cameC.gotD. arrived4. A. shoppingB. cleaningC.washingD. cooking5. A. lendB. borrowC.buyD. sellB ）反应（共5 小题，计 5 分）根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。6. A. Here you are.B.Im sorry to hear that.C. Thats OK.D.Im glad to hear that.7. A.

3、 Three years ago.8. Tomorrow.9. For four years.D.Yesterday.8. A. Its a pen.B.Its red.C. He is a doctor.D.He is young.9. A. Yes, I like eggs.B.No, Im not.C. Yes, I do.D.No, Im full. Thanks.10. A. Speaking, please.B.No, you arent.C. Not at all.D.How old are you?C ）理解（共5 小题，计 5 分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题

4、，选出能回答该问题的 最佳答案。11. A. The farm.B.The factory.C. The hospital.D. The school.12. A. At 11 oclock.B.At 10 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.D.At 9 oclock.13. A. Class 4.B. Class 3.C. Class 5.D. Class 2.14. A. She will go swimming.B.She will watch TV .C. She will do her homework.D.She will go to the park.15. A. Bl

5、ack.B. Brown.C.White.D. Green.D）听写（共5小题，计5分）写出你听到的短文 中所缺的单词。Mike lives in a village not far from New York. He has a big 16 dog. He likes the dog very much.It was a 17 morning. The dog stood near an old well （井）.He stood 18 all the morning and looked at the well. Wow-wow-wow. The dog barked （吠）and ba

6、rked all the time. Mike 19 to the dog and asked, Why are you barking? The dog looked at Mike, and then looked into the well. The dog thought there was another dog 20 the well.H .知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）释义（共5小题，计5分）从下列每组A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中划线部分意思相同 或相近的答案。21. Nice to meet you.A. haveB. hearC.seeD. list

7、en to22. This question is not easy.C.A. darkB. largequietD. difficult23. She does well in English.A. is afraid ofB. is goodatC. is full ofD. is readyfor24. At last, all the students in our class passed the exam.A. By the endB. At theendC. In the endD. To theend25. Excuse me, where is the nearest pos

8、t office?Sorry. I have no idea.A. I dont tell you.B. I dontknow.C. I dont go there.D. I dontthink so.B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择正确答案填空。26. Look! There are some on the floor.A. childB. waterC.boxesD. girl27. We are sure that our football players will dobest.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves28.

9、 tall the girl is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a29. September 10th isDay.A. TeacherB. TeachersC.MothersD. Mother30. call me Mimi! Its my cats name.A. NotB. DidntC.DoesntD. Dont31. Mr. Black is rich, he is not happy.A. andB. orC.butD. 不填32. Now China has joined WTO （世贸组织） , so I think English isusefu

10、l than before.A. moreB. mostC.muchD. many33. Chinese by the largest number ofB. speakD. is spokenC.people.A. is speakingC. speaks34. is your brother? He is at home.A. WhatB. WhereWhenD. How35. Them isin the bag. Its empty.A. nothingB.somethingC. anythingD.somebody36. Sheknow the answer, but Im not s

11、ure.A. maybeB. may beC.mayD. must37. I often my homework after supper.But yesterday evening, ITV .A. do; watchB.did;watchedC. did; watchD.do;watched38. We must keep the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleanC.cleaningD. cleaned39. They went to the park yesterday,? A. dont theyB. didnttheyC. arent theyD. cant

12、they 40.Can you tell me why?Because I want to help the people there. A. do you go to Tibet （西藏） B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet 田.阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计40分） A）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短 文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to _41 a

13、 job （工作）.He went from one company （公司）to another but 42 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at nightand was full of people. They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last tick

14、et, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 46 he did. After 47 left, he sat on the bench（长凳）and didnt know48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, Young man, I 49 what

15、 you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 50 . WouldB.seeyou like to work for me?41. A. findC. look42. A. everyoneC. nothing something43. A. happyD. buyB. no oneD.B. interestingC.sadD. glad44.A. the cityB. thecompanyC. the farmD. thestation45. A. to buy sellC. to give

16、to pass46. A. less than more thanC. smaller than worse than47. A. Tom busC. the trainman48. A. whatC. whyD. where49. A. have seenB. toD.B.D.B. theD. the oldB. whichB. dontknowC. dont likeD.have done50. A. the womanB. youC. the babyD. herB）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。（A）Dear Jack,How are you? I

17、 have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I dont have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I dont like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke （可乐）very much. I dont drink water

18、. I drink coke instead （代替）.Im enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I dont know why. My parents say I must go on a diet （节食） and do more sports. Must I?Yours,David 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“ T”，不符合的写 “ F”。51. David has been in America for six months.52. David has to do much ho

19、mework.53. There are many sports at Davids school.54. David likes coke better than water.55. David knows why he is often ill.阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got o

20、ut of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, A snake （蛇） ! Help!.Whats wrong with you? asked Allan.A snak

21、e bit （咬） me in the leg. Come here!Allan ran over and saw a small red wound （伤口） on Henry s leg.The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.Sit down quickly! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck （吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henrys life. Oh, Allan, its ve

22、ry kind of you to help me.Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.56. It was when-Allan and Henry wentout.A. hotB. coldC.rainingD. wet57. After swimming, they played in the sun.A. the whole morningB.for2hoursC. longD.forawhile58. On their way home, got somethingwrong with

23、hisA. Allan; legB. Allan;headC. Henry; legD. Henry;head59. Henry and Allan are.A. workersB.good friendsD.C. brothersfarmers60. Which of the following （下面的） is true?A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B. Allan saved Henry s life.C. Allan saw the snake.D. They ran to the hospital at once.（

24、C）Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite （最喜欢的） birds, the robins （一种小小鸟 鸫） . When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were

25、wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests （巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stop

26、ped coming. They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.Now there are too many houses and too manyroads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more （不再）.61. Mr. Ellis often talks about.A. his old houseB. the olddaysC. his life nowD. hisfamily62. The bird

27、s, the robins, spent the winter in.A. the southB.thewestC. the northD.theeast63. built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. SomepeopleC. The robinsD. Somedogs64. Then peopletrees because they wantedto build more houses.C. boughtA. cut downB. plantedD. watered65. From the passage（ 短 文 ） we can know

28、that.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life nowB. there were many houses there in the old daysC. the robins can make their nests without treesD. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes thereE. .写作（三个部分，共15小题，计20分）A ）单词拼写（共5 小题，计 5 分）阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。66. Mr. White is a teacher. He works

29、 in a middle s.67. I gup at haft past six every morning.68. In Changsha its very hot in summer and very cin winter.69. I could look amyself well when I wasten.70. Please keep your eyes closed. Dont othem until I say OK.B）句子翻译（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语 完成英语句子，每空限填1个单词。71. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。Thank you asking me to

30、 yourbirthday.72. 瞧！农民们正忙着在田间干农活。Look! The are doing farm work inthe fields.73. 医生告诉我这种药一天服三次。The doctor told me take this medicine a day.74. 如果明天不下雨的话，我将和父母一起去动物 园。Ill to the zoo with my parents it doesnt rain tomorrow.75. 这些机器是中国制造的，他们在世界上很受欢 迎。These machines are in China . They are very popular in the .76. 面表达（共5小题，计5分）根据中文提示 和图画，完成下面的电子邮件，每空不限填 1词。假设你是Mary，你的朋友Rose想从北京到你居住的海滨城市来旅游。下面是一张示意图和你给她发的E-mail （电子邮件），告诉她怎样到你家，并且告诉她每 天都能步行去海滨玩请把邮件补充完整。Dear Rose,Im very glad you are coming to visit me.Now I w