七年级英语知识点归纳(供参考)

1、百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我七年级英语上册知识点归纳Unit 11、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night晚安（晚上告别）2、 glad/ nice to meet / see you见到你很高兴（回答也一样）3、 welcome to +地点欢迎来到（回答：Thank you或者Thanks）4、 let ' s +V （原）让我们做5、 stand up 起立sitdown坐下6、 this is-这是（用于介绍第三者的用语）7、 How do you do ?你好（回答也是：How do you do ?）

2、8、 How are you ?你好吗？ Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好；谢谢；你呢？I ' m OK / I ' m fine , too;也很好。9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10、 excuse me 打扰一下； 请问11、 I，m-= my name is - 我是12、 be from = come from 来自13、 in English 用英语14、 Can you spell it ? Yes / No你能拼写它吗？能/不能15、 That' s

3、 OK / That ' s all right / You / Note wetlcom e 不用谢16、 years old岁17、 telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ号码ID number 身份证18、 the same（相同的）反义词是different（不同的）例：We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型：1. What is your name ?你的名字是什么？2. Where +be +主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语 +be+地点） Whe

4、re are you from? I am from Guangzhou.3. How old + be +主语？某人几岁？（回答：主语+ be +数字）例： How old are you ? I' m fourteen.4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？（回答： My telephone numbe门s-或者 It '-s-）5. What class / grade +be +主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？例：whatclassareyouin?I am in Class Five.（注意：Class 和

5、 Five 需要大写） whatgradeareyouin?I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven需要大与）6. What' this/ that （in English） ?这是什么？（回答：It ' sa/an +单数名词.这是）What' re these/ those （in English） ? 这些是什么？（回答：They' re +复数名词这些是）7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它？ E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.Unit 21、 sb + has/ have （ an /a

6、 ） + adj + 五官 =sb' s 五官 is / are + adj （描述长相） 例：Lily has a small nose. = Lily ' s nose small.2、 I know = I see我明白了3、 That' s right那是对的4、 look the same look like 看起来相像look different 看起来不同例： Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. .5、 look at + n看某物look for +n寻找某人/某物 look after

7、 +n照顾某人6、 both 两者都all三者或者三者以上都Both和all位于be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。例： We are both students. We both have black eyes.We can both speak English.7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人；（注意：如果sth是it或them,只能用前者）8、 have different looks = look different有着不同的长相（看起来不相像）have the same look. =look the same有着相同的长相（看起来很相像

8、）9、 over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去10、in +颜色 或in a/an/the +颜色+衣服表示穿着颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面，表示穿-颜色衣服的如 the girl in red is my sister.11、 too + adj 太12、pants和shoes做主语，谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes乍主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 例： His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evenin

9、g 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物类彳以的有 go swimming go fishinggo skating 等等15、 help sb. （to ） do sth = help sb with sth帮助某人做某事注意：sb用代词时必须用宾格16、 high school 中学17、play + 球类play the 乐器18、 think of认为，想 think about考虑I think +从句 我认为I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句例：

10、I don' t think he can come.我认为他不会来了 .（不能说：我不认为他会来） 句型：1、 What do/does +主语+ look like ?询问人的长相例： What does your English teacher look like ?2、 What' s -and ？加是什么？（回答：It '-&-）例：What' s red and yellow? It ' sorange.What' s two and five? It '器even.3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ t

11、hat ?Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的?例： Whose coat is this ? It is mine.Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.4、 Who is the letter from?这封信来自于谁？It ' from Lily.它来自于莉莉。5、 What color be + 东西？（回答：It '或者 They're + 颜色）例：What color is your dress? It ' Glack.Unit 31、 Could you （pleas

12、* （后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗?May I（后接动词原形）我能做某事吗?2、 the English corner 英语角3、 live in +地点住在某地live with + 人和某人住在一起4、 What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么？What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么？5、 a lot = very much放在句末，修饰动词，非常例： I like the boy a lot/ very much.not at all 一点也不例：I don' t like the boy at

13、all.6、 each other 相互， 彼止匕 students often talk to each other in class.7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事8、 No problem 没问题9、 speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese10、 the Great Wall 长城11、 come/go to+地点 去某地但home、 here、there 这些是副词，前面不能加to例：go home / come here / go therego to do sth 去做某事 例： They go to play

14、 basketball.12、 like doing sth 喜欢做某事like to do sth 想要做某事13、 It ' s + adj +to sb对某人来说是的14、 help sb with sth =help sb （to） do sth 帮助某人某事15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home至U家in one' s home某人的家里16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下17、 office worker 办公室职员cook厨师cooker炊具18、 on a f

15、arm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19、 a photo of one' s fami限人的全家照Family Tree 家谱20、 in a hospital在医院（纯属地点概念） in hospital因病住院例：He is ill in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里（不一定是因为生病来到医院）21、 look after sb = take care of sb照顾某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西teach sb to do sth教某人做某事21、 help on

16、eself （ to sth.）请随便 （吃） help yourself/ yourselves （to fish）22、 I' d like sth = I would like sth.我想要24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat （drink）? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗?to eat或 to drink 修饰 something,作为后置定语。26、 Here you are . 给你 Here we are.我们到了27、 What about =

17、How about 怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What about doing sth ）28、 all right 好的29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶30、 milk for me我要牛奶31、 Why not （后接动词原形） = Why don' t you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：Good idea好主意；32、 May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗？34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you

18、 ? 需要点什么帮忙吗？35、 eat out出去吃饭36、 let sb do sth 让某人做某事37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐38、 a kind of 一种 all kinds of各种各样的39、 be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好40、 such as 例如例：I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples41、 be glad to do sth 例：I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be her

19、e.句型：1、What do/does + 主语 + do ? =What +be+ 主语.？ = What' sone' sjob ?回答：主语 + be +职业.例如： What does yourfather do? = What is your father? = What' s your father ' s job?He is a teacher.Unit 41、 try on 试穿2、 we/I will take it我们/我 买下了 （这里的take相当于buy）3、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物；4、 I

20、' m just looking 我只是看看；5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365（百位数和十位数之间加and ,十位数和个位数之间加"-"）6、 a pair of对/双7、 running shoes 跑鞋8、 Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧；9、 think about 考虑；10、 thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你；11、 Is that all? 就这么多吗？That's al就这么多吧12、 I think so.我认为是这样的.I don'thinkso.我认为不

21、是这样的.14、 Don' t worry.【J 担心 worry about + 宾语 如：Do you worry about your lesson? Worried 烦恼的 be worried about + 宾语如：She is worried about her mother.15、 a few +可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些； few +可数名词：（否定）几乎没有a little +不可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些； little + +不可数名词： （否定）几乎没有16、 be free = have time有空的； 反义词： be busy = have no ti

22、meAre you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?17、 1某一天使用介词on ,在某个时刻用at如：On Sunday at a half past six当this接时间，不用介词， this Sunday18、 What' s up = what' s wrong ? =What' s the matter 什么事？20、 tell sb about sth.告诉某人某事tell sb sth = tell sth to sb把某事告诉某人ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask/te

23、ll sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事21、 电话用语：Who s this?你是哪位？Is this 你是吗？This is （speaking） 我是May I speak to我可以找吗？22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事如： go for class = go to have class.23、 It ' sun 真是有趣的事24、 callsb= give sb a call 打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话26、 I have no time = I don' t have any time 我没

24、有时间 （no = not any ）27、 benotin = be not at home = be out出去了，不在家；28、 singasong / sing some songs 唱歌；fly a kite放风筝；draw picture 画画play sports 做运动； watch TV 看电视 read books 看书 read newspaper看报纸29、 let sb do sth（后接动词原形）让某人做某事30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（eleven thirty-six表示11:36）逆读法（分钟数小于等于30分 用past ,分钟数大于30分用to,

25、如five past ten表示10:05;five to ten 表示 9: 55, half past six 表示 6: 30 , a quarter to six 表示 5: 45）31、 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿给某人看；作为名词表示 演出，表演32、 祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上 Don't就可以了33、 have to（后接动词原形）不得不48. It ' s time for sth/ doing sth It ' s time to do sth亥至U做的时候了？It ' s timeor sb to d

26、o sth 是某人做某事的时候了33、 next time下一次 next week 下个星期the next day 第二天;34、 next to = near 在旁边35、 get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉； get sb up叫某人起床36、 do one ' s homework 做作业；37、 have a picnic 里子餐；have class 上课 have a meeting 开会have a party举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐have + 东西吃/喝have a goo

27、d time =enjoy oneself 玩得彳艮愉快have to do sth 不得不39、 lot of = lots of = many =much许多的,大量的40、 in the sun 在阳光下；41、 sb like - best = sb favorite + 种类 is / are 谁最喜欢42、 on one' s way-to-在某人去的路上；on one' sway home在某人回家的路上43、 Here we are.我们到了44、 It ' wery kind of you 你真是太好了 ；45、 thanks / thank you

28、for + n /v-ing 为而感谢你；46、 . in the tree 在树上（外物附着）on the tree 在树上（树上本身长出的东西）In the wall 在墙里（如 window ） on the wall 在墙上句型：1、What do you think of -?= How do you like - ? 你认为怎么样？例： What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?2、 How much be + 主语？ （回答：It ' s They

29、' re + 价钱.）How much is your English book ?问价格还可以用what' s the price of 3、Why not （后接动词原形）= Why don' t you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢?回答：Good idea好主意；4、 What time is it ? = What is the time?（回答：It ' s方可（一）用连系动词 be（ am, is, are）的正确形式填空。1.you fine?2. I Mr. Chen.3.he your mother? 4. -they from Japa

30、n? - Yes, they.5. You a teacher and she a doctor.6. Where Jack from? 7. I fine, too. Thanks8. - Who this? - This Wang Kang.9. -you a student? - Yes, I.10. - Where Beijing? - It in China.11. -Yukio a Japanese? - Yes, he.12. "I " also a letter. 13. You and I students.14. He and she friends.

31、15. He and I teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old.（三）将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These thing

32、s are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.（四）划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girl's telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan. （五）练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1.teacher2. class3. name4. orange5. number6. apple7. bus8. erase9.photo10.tomato11.count

33、ry12.friend13.knife14.foot15.boy16.mouse17.toy_ 18.factory 19.family20.monkey 21.wish22. There is some on the plate.A. cakesB. meat C. potatoD. pears23. The has two.A. boys; watches B. boy; watchC. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two already.A. toothB. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25.

34、 How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatosB. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo.A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me?A. two paperB. two papersC. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann?

35、 ”"I'd like two.”A. glass of milk B. glasses of milkC. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my.A. boxB. a boxC. boxesD. the boxes30. There are three and seven in the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheepC. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps5.They are thirteen years 01d. （六）诜择填空1. The

36、 train is running fifty miles.A. an hourB. one hour C. the hour D. a hour2. .-Who' s this ? -Wang Yu.A. This ' s B. She ' sC. This is D. He is3. -What' s that?-It ' s egg.A. aB. theC. /D. an4. -What' s that in English -It ' s car. It ' s orange car.A. a, anB. a, aC. an, a D. an, an5. My sister often after class.A. play the pianoB. plays the basketballPeople Republic of China.C. plays the pianoD. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see inA. the the B. / /