习思备考词汇与句型专项

1、Prepared by 陈丽容习思备考词汇与句型专项AnimalsWords:1. arctic fox北极狐 2.cat 猫 3. dog狗 4.puppy小狗 5. pig猪 6.duck鸭 7 rabbit兔 8.horse马 9. elephant 大象 10. fish鱼 11.bird鸟 12.snake蛇 13.mouse老鼠 14.rat 大老鼠 15.kangaroo袋 16. monkey猴 17.panda熊猫 18lion 狮子 19.tiger老虎 20.fox狐狸 21.sheep绵羊 22.chicken鸡 23.chick 小鸡 24.bear 熊 25.squ

2、irrel松鼠 26.ant蚂蚁 27.deer鹿 28.giraffe长颈鹿 29.goose（geese）鹅 30.zebra斑马 31.cow奶牛 32.goat山羊 33.hen母鸡 34.lamb小羊 35.butterfly蝴蝶 36.insect昆虫 37.kangaroo袋鼠 38. whale鲸 39.seal 海豹 40.parrot鹦鹉 41.shark 鲨鱼 42.hamster 仓鼠 43.budgie鹦鹉 44.snail蜗牛 45.hippo河马 46.wolf狼 47.frog青蛙 48.crocodile鳄鱼49.goldfish金鱼 50.lemming 旅

3、鼠 51.polar bear北极熊 52.hare野兔 53.snowy owl雪枭 54.owl猫头鹰 55.bat 蝙蝠 56.kingfisher翠鸟 57.South China Tiger华南虎58.swan天鹅 59.donkey驴 60.bee蜜蜂Sentences1. Act like a dog. 2. Hunt like a mouse. 3. Walk like an elephant.4. Climb like a bear. 5. Fly like a bird. 6. Jump like a squirrel.7. Feed the hens. 8. Ride a

4、 horse. 9. Milk a cow.10. Shear a sheep. 11. Hold a lamb.12. The giraffe is tall. 13. The deer is short. 14. The panda is cute.15. The rabbit is funny. 16. The monkey is naughty. 17. The tiger is strong.18. Hes as gentle as a lamb. 19. Hes as strong as an ox.20. Hes as fast as a horse. 21. Whats you

5、r favourite animal? My favourite animal is习思备考词汇与句型专项(Family and job )I.Familygrandfather /grandad 祖父,外祖父 grandmother / grandma祖母, 外祖母father/dad 父亲 / 爸爸 mother/mum 母亲 / 妈妈parents父母 grandparents祖父母, 外祖父母husband 丈夫 wife 妻子brother 兄,弟 sister 姐,妹cousin 堂,表兄(弟)姐(妹) twin 孪生的，一对的uncle 叔叔 ,舅舅，伯父 aunt 姨母；姑母；

6、伯母；婶母；舅母son 儿子 daughter 女儿grandson 孙子 granddaughter孙女How many people are there in your family?There are people in my family. Whos your mother?Do you live in? / Does your live in? How old is your ?IIJobsgenius 天才 superstar 超级明星policeman警察 detective 侦探thief 小偷，贼 friend 朋友pupil 小学生 student 学生 teacher 教

7、师 driver 司机worker 工人 farmer 农夫singer 歌手 hunter 猎人athlete 运动员 cyclist 骑脚踏车的人clown 小丑 bookworm 书虫boss 上司，老板 secretary   . 秘书pilot 飞行员 dancer 舞蹈演员artist 艺术家，画家 model 模特scientist 科学家 doctor 医生，博士nurse 护士，保姆 player 比赛者，表演者grown-up 成年人 pen-pal 笔友hero 英雄 heroine 巾帼英雄neighbour 邻居 guide 导游witch 巫婆

8、officer 警官，军官sheriff 郡治安官，州长 soldier 士兵，军人tourist 旅游者 winner 胜利者，优胜者What do you do ?What is your job?What's your work?How long have you work there?How long do you work every day?Do you enjoy your working there?How do you like your job?PlacesWords: 1.library图书馆 2. post office邮局 3.hospital医院 4.cin

9、ema电影院 5.bookstore书店 6.shop商店 7.school学校 8.bank银行 9.hospital医院 10.park公园 11.museum博物馆 12.bus stop公共汽车站 13.train station火车站 14.tourist office旅行社 Sentences:1.Excuse me, where is the library ?2.Can you tell me the way to ? How can I get to?3. Go straight ahead. Turn left. Turn right.4.Its near / next t

10、o/ opposite. Countries & citiesWords:1.China- Chinese中国，中国人 2. England English英国，英国人3.the USA-American 美国，美国人 4. Japan- Japanese日本，日本人5.Australia -Australian澳大利亚，澳大利亚人 6.Spain-Spanish西班牙，西班牙人7.France-French法国，法国人 8.Italy-Italian意大利，意大利人 9.Canada-Canadian 加拿大，加拿大人 10.Germany-German 德国，德国人 11.Kore

11、a-Korean韩国，韩国人 12.Brazil-Brazilian 巴西，巴西人13.Beijing北京 14.Washington华盛顿 15.New York纽约 16.Tokyo东京 17.Paris巴黎 18.Sydney悉尼 19.Rome罗马 20.Soul首尔 21.Berlin柏林 22.London伦敦 23. Madrid 马德里Sentences:1.-Where are you from?.-Im from China.2.-Are you Chinese ? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.3.-Beijing is the capital of

12、China. Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong. Home & RoomWords:1. house房子 2.room房间 3.classroom课室 4.bedroom卧室 5.living room客厅 6.kitchen厨房 7.bathroom浴室 8.dining room饭厅9.study书房 11.picture图画 12.mirror镜子 13.wardrobe衣柜 14.lamp台灯puter电脑 16.bed床 17.light灯 18.sofa沙发19.chair椅子 20.desk书桌 21.table桌子 22.clo

13、set 23.plate碟子 24.TV电视 25.clock钟 26.phone电话 27.fridge冰箱 28.washing maching洗衣机 29.air-conditioner空调 30.wall墙 31.door门 32.window窗户 33.floor地板 35.broom扫帚 36.trash bin垃圾桶 37.cup杯子 38.glass玻璃杯 39.bowl碗 40.chopstick筷子 41.spoon调羹，勺子 42.fork叉子Phrases:1.empty the trash倒垃圾 2.drink water 喝水 3.go to bed睡觉4.take

14、 a shower冲凉 5.read a book看书 6.make the bed 铺床 7.open the window开窗 8. have a snack吃零食 9. watch TV 看电视 10.have a sleep睡觉 11.answer the phone听电话 12.set the table摆餐具13.put on 穿上，带上 14.hang up 挂，晾 15.take off 脱下 16. fold your dress叠裙子17.wash clothes洗衣服 18.put away 把.放好 19.use a computer使用电脑20.cook the me

15、als煮 21.sweep the floor扫地 22.water the flowers浇花 23.write a letter写信Sentences:1.-What can you do? I can wash clothes.2.-Can you set the table? Yes, I can./No, I cant.3.-There is a mirron on the wall.4.-Where is the box? Its in / on / behind / under / in front of / near. FoodWords1. fruit 水果 2. apple

16、苹果 3. banana香蕉 4. pear梨 5. orange橙子 6. watermelon西瓜 7. peach桃 8. mango芒果9. grape葡萄 10.strawberry草莓 11.lemon柠檬 12.pineapple菠萝13. vegetable蔬菜 14. carrot胡萝卜 15. cucumber黄瓜 16. onion 洋葱 17.cabbage卷心菜 18.eggplant茄子 19.green beans青豆 20. potato土豆 21.tomato西红柿 22.meat 肉 23.pork猪肉 24.beef牛肉 25.fish鱼 26.chick

17、en 鸡肉 27.turkey火鸡 28.drink 饮料 29.water水 30.milk牛奶 31.honey蜂蜜 32.juice果汁 33.orange juice橙汁 34.coffee咖啡 35.coke可乐 36.hot chocolate热巧克力 37.cola 可乐 38.soup 汤 39.tea茶 40.rice米饭 41.bread 面包 42.egg蛋 43.cake蛋糕 44.hot dog热狗 45.hamburger汉堡包 46.tofu豆腐 47.ice cream 冰淇淋 48.French fries炸署条 49.pizza 比萨饼 50.popcorn

18、爆谷 51.spaghetti意大利面 52. cheese奶酪 53.chips薯条 54.noodles面条 55.porridge粥 56.steamed bread馒头 57.dumplings饺子 58.crisp油炸土豆片 59.sweets 60.candy 糖果61.chocolate巧克力 62.salad沙拉 63.sandwich三文治 64.salty咸的 65.sour酸的 66.sweet甜的 67.hot 辣的 68.fresh新鲜的 69.healthy健康的 70.tasty好吃的 71.meal 餐 72.breakfast早餐 73.lunch午餐 74.

19、dinner正餐 75.supper晚餐Sentences:1. Show me the hamburger. 2. Pass me the French fries.3. Cut the bread. 4. Eat the hot dog. 5. Smell the coffee. 6. Make the cake.7. Pour the water. 8. Taste the tea. . Drink the juice. 9. Can I have some chicken? Certainly./Sure./OK. 10. Do you like apples? 11. Would y

20、ou like some juice? Yes, please. / No, thanks.12. What would you like for breakfast? Id like some milk. 13. What do you have for breakfast? I have milk for breakfast.14. Whats your favourite food? 15. Have some milk. 16. Help yourselves.Activities：have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 have/eat lunch 吃午饭 have/eat s

21、upper(dinner) 吃晚饭 read a book 读书 sing a song 唱歌 have a meeting 开会 have classes 上课 have a party 聚会 have a competition 竞赛 have a sleep 睡觉 have a snack 吃零食 have a picnic 野餐 have a buffet dinner 吃自助餐 draw pictures 画画 feed the fish 喂鱼 make nests筑鸟巢make tunnels 挖地道 build an igloo 建造小冰屋 live in groups 群居 l

22、isten to music 听音乐 fly to the moon 飞上月球 live in the jungle 生活在丛林 go to South Pole 去南极 live in the desert 生活在沙漠 sail across the Atlantic 航越大西洋 hold on 坚持住 give up 放弃 look after 照顾listen to the radio 听收音机 learn English 学习英语 learn Chinese 学习语文 learn math 学习数学 tell stories 讲故事 take a walk 散步 ask and ans

23、wer questions 问答问题 fly a kite 放风筝 ride a bike 骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play games 做游戏 play hide and seek 玩捉迷藏 do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视 take a shower 洗淋浴 take a bath 洗澡 open the door 开门 open the window 开窗户 close the door 关门 close the window 关窗户 play football 踢足球/打橄榄球 play ba

24、sketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play badminton 打羽毛球 play golf 打高尔夫球 play bowling 打保龄球 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play baseball 打棒球 play tennis 打网球 play soccer 踢足球 play hockey 打曲棍球 play chess 下棋 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰 go bike-riding/ go cycling 去骑自行车 go skiing 去滑雪

25、go camping 去野营 listen to the news 听新闻 read the newspaper 看报 read the magazine 看杂志 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go to the park 去公园 go to the zoo 去动物园 go to the library 去图书馆go to the hospital 去医院go to the cinema 去电影院 go to see a film /movie去看电影 get up 起床 go to bed 上床 go to sleep 去睡觉 brush the teeth 刷牙

26、wash the hands 洗手 wash the face 洗脸 wash clothes 洗衣服 air the room 给房间通风 make the bed 铺床 sweep the floor 扫地 mop the floor 拖地 clean the room 打扫房间 climb the trees 爬树 limb the mountains 爬山 cook the meals 做饭 drink milk/juice/coca cola 喝牛奶/果汁/可乐 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the drum 打鼓 play

27、 the guitar 弹吉他 play the xylophone 弹木琴 play the flute 吹笛子 play the harp 弹竖琴 play the erhu 拉二胡 play the trumpet 吹小号 stay at home 呆在家里 at home 在家 at school 在学校 at church 在教堂 make a cake 做蛋糕 take pictures/photos 照相 comb hair 梳头发 have a haircut 理发 go away 走开 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 answer the phone 接电话c

28、atch butterflies 捉蝴蝶clean the bedroom 打扫卧室clean the room打扫房间collect leaves 收集树叶 collect stamps 收集邮票come from 来自，从来come out 露出，出现  cook dinner 做饭 count insects 数昆虫 bake a cake烤蛋糕 dive 跳水 do an experiment 做实验 do homework 做作业 do housework 做家务 do morning exercises 晨练 do the dishes 洗碗碟empty the

29、 trash 倒垃圾 fly kites 放风筝 get off 下车   get to 到达   get up 起床 go hiking 去远足    go to work 上班 have a look 看一看 have art class 上美术课 have an English class 上英语课 have math class 上数学课have music class 上音乐课have P.E. class 上体育课 have science class 上科学课 have a fever发烧 have

30、a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have some rest休息 take some medicine 吃药 buy presents买礼物 go to a restaurant 去餐厅 have a good time 玩得开心 look at 看look for 寻找 make a snowman 堆雪人 make kites 制作风筝 make the bed 铺床 pick up leaves采摘树叶 plant trees种树plan a trip计划旅行put away the c

31、lothes 收拾衣服 set the table 摆餐具send grandma an e- card给外婆发送电子卡片 take a trip 去旅行 use a computer 使用计算机 visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母 watch insects 观察昆虫 watch TV 看电视 water the flowers 浇花 watch videos 看录像 write a letter 写信 write an e-mail 写电子邮件 write a report 写报告Clothes： pants 长裤 jeans 牛仔裤 socks 短袜 sho

32、es 鞋子 T-shirt T恤衫shorts 短裤 dress 连衣裙 boots 靴子 shirt 衬衫 skirt 裙子 jacket 夹克衫 cap 鸭舌帽子 sweater 毛衣 trainers 运动鞋 tie 领呔 blouse 女衬衫 blazer 运动夹克 trousers裤子 cardigan 开襟羊毛衫 scarf 围巾 school uniform 校服 stocking长统袜 hat帽子Sentences:1What do we have on Monday? We have English, math and P.E.2 What do you do on Satu

33、rday? I often do my homework.3. What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.4. What do you usually do on(at) the weekend? I (usually) go swimming.5. When do you get up? I get up at 6:30. 6. Every weekend I climb mountains. What do you do? I often go hiking.7. Why do you li

34、ke winter? Because I can skate and make a snowman. 8. What would you like to do? I would / Id like to climb mountains.9. What are you doing? Im doing homework.10. Dad is reading the newspaper. I am working on my computer.11. Can I talk to your father, please? Hes writing a letter, hold on please.12.

35、 What are they doing? They are swimming.13. Can tigers swim? Yes, they can. / No, they cant.14. The monkeys are swinging. 15. Are they collecting leaves? Yes, they are.16. How do you go to (school)? Usually I go to (school) by (bike). Sometimes I go by bike.17. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You c

36、an go by the No.15 bus.18. How can I get to the hospital?You can go by the No.301 bus. Get off at the cinema. Then walk straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the left.19. What are you going to do this weekend? Im going to visit my grandparents.20. Where are you going tomorrow? Im going to t

37、he bookstore.21. What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book.22. What do you want to be? I want to be a (science teacher) one day.23. What does she want to be? She wants to be a doctor in the future.24. Whats your hobby? I like swimming.25. Where does your father work? He works in a scho

38、ol.26 What did you do last weekend? I visited my grandparents.27Did you play football with Zhang Peng? Yes, I did.28. What did Mike do yesterday? He went swimming.29. Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang on our holiday.30. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends.

39、31. What did you do last weekend? I visited my grandparents.32Did you play football with Zhang Peng? Yes, I did.33. What did Mike do yesterday? He went swimming.习思备考词汇与句型专项Season & weatherWords:1. season 季节 2. spring 春天 3. summer 夏天 4. autumn (fall) 秋天5. winter 冬天 6. weather 天气 7. warm 温暖的 8. co

40、ol 凉爽的9. hot 炎热的 10. cold 寒冷的 11. wet 湿的 12. dry 干燥的13. sunny晴朗的 14. cloudy 多云的 15. rainy下雨的 16. windy有风的17.snowy下雪的 Sentences:1. Whats your favourite season? My favourite season is . ( Whats ××s favourite season? )2. Which season do you like best? I like best.( Which season does like best

41、? He /She likes best.)3. Why do you like ? Because ( Why does like ? )4. What season is it in March/ in Beijing/? Its .5. Its cool/ in Lhasa/.6. Whats the weather like ? Its warm/NatureWords:1. sun 太阳 2. moon 月亮 3. star 星星 4. air 空气5. sunshine 阳光 6. desert 沙漠 7. plain 平原 8. ocean 海洋9. sea 大海 10. riv

42、er 河流 11. lake 湖泊 12. stream 小溪13. water 水 14. vapour 蒸汽，水汽 15. cloud 云彩 16. rain 雨17. snow 雪 18. ice 冰 19. rainbow 彩虹 20. mountain 山脉21. hill 小山 22. tree 树 23. flower 花 24. grass 草25. plant 植物 26. forest 森林 27. jungle 丛林 28. leaf 树叶29. seed 种子 30. sprout 芽，苗 31. soil 泥土 32. Sentences:1. Where does

43、the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.2. Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.3. Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.4. How can water become vapour? The sun shine and the water becomes vapour.TransportationWords:1. by plane 乘飞机 2. by train

44、 乘火车 3. by ship 乘轮船 4. by taxi 乘出租车 5. by bus 乘公共汽车 6. by bike 骑自行车7. by subway 搭地铁 8. on foot 步行 9. traffic lights 交通灯10.traffic rules 交通规则 Sentences:1. How do you go to .? I go . by bus/.2. Stop at a red light.3. Wait at a yellow light. 4. Go at a green light.English Knowledge Objectives for Prima

45、ry School StudentsThemesKey WordsKey StructuresNumbers1100How manycan you see?How many are there?What is two plus three?What is ten minus six?Coloursred, orange, blue, yellow, green, brown, gray, purple, white, blackWhat colour is it?What colour are they?Ive got a green pen.My new dress is yellow.Ti

46、meOne oclock.Half past two. / Two thirty.A quarter pass three. / three fifteen.Ten to five. / Four fifty.What time is it? / Whats the time?I go to school at seven thirty.Weathershot, cold, warm, cool, sunny, cloudy, windy, snowy, rainyWhats the weather like today?Its sunny. What a nice day!Foodpizza

47、, hamburger, fries, hot dog, ice cream, chocolate, candy, popcorn, bread, cake, beef, pork, chicken, fish, rice, noodles, milk, tea, coffee, carrots, tomato, potato, cabbage, apple, orange, banana, pear, grapes, strawberries, plum, watermelonHave some popcorn, please.Can I have some bread?I have cak

48、e and milk for breakfast.I like fish. I dont like pork.My favorite food is ice cream.My favorites drink is tea.Clothescap, shirt, T-shirt, blouse, skirt, dress, cardigan, sweater, jacket, blazer, socks, shorts, shoes, jeans, trousers(pants) , tie, trainers I am wearing a school uniform.He/she is wea

49、ring.Toyscar, train, bike, plane, balloon, ball, doll, skateboard, soft toy, sticker, stamp, comicsI collect stickers.He/She collects soft toys.Animals and Plantscat, dog, pig, fish, sheep, mouse horse, elephant, crocodile, panda, rabbit, budgie(bird), monkey, fox, wolf, snake, duck, chicken, hippo, hamster, snail, tiger, lion, frog, cow, tree, flower, grass, lake, mountain, farm, forestWhat is the cat doing?Does it live on the farm?Have it got two legs?Can it swim?Is it green?Bodyeyes, nose, ears, mouth, teeth, head, hair, arms, legs, hands, toes, feet, shoulders, fing