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1、【英语】高考必刷题英语现在进行时题一、单项选择现在进行时1. - Dad, we the zoo-trip you promised us last week.-Sorry my girls. I to take you there this week, but I ve been too busy.A. expect; intendB. had expected; had intendedC. are expecting; had intendedD. expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句:抱歉我

2、的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选Co考点:考查动词时态2. I cant understand why he so selfish. He isnt usually like that.A. wasB. had beenC. isD. is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自

3、私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了 表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在 本题中表示情感,故 D项正确。3. - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news abomtsthing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-Sorry, I _ with my work at hand. I _to that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am c

4、oming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。-对不起,我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选 Do考点:考查时态4. You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you your time if you apply forit.A. wasteB. have wastedC. have been wastingD. will be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你没有机

5、会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话,你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表 示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如: At 7: 00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点,我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ? 明天下午五,点你1哥要干什么?还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如:When shall I beexpectin

6、g you this evening ?今晚我几点等你?考点:动词时态点评:动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一,所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习,分清 各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。5. 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A. am havingB. will be havingC. will haveD. have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:一一明天下午3

7、点钟你在吗?一一对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词6. Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No, Im afraid not. I John then.A. am meeting B. metC. have metD. was meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不,恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow ,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式,选A。考点:考查时态7. The aging

8、 population each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for theold.A. has grownB. grewC. will growD. is growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态8. What s wrong with you, Kate?The shoes don t fit me properly. They my feet.A. have hurtB. are hu

9、rtingC. had hurtD. are hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。句意:凯特,你怎么啦?一一这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。故 B正确。考点:考查时态9. -Where are you exactly?I to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA. will speakB. am speakingC. have spokenD. speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。

10、根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选 Bo考点:考查动词时态语态10. You football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always playedB. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查时态。进行时和 always连用表示一定的感情色彩。 be always doing sth :总是/老是 做”,该句句意: 你老是放学就踢足球,为什么不先回家做功课?”该句描述的是现在一般的情况,故

11、用现在时而不使用现在完成时,所以正确答案为C.考点:时态11. Have you seen Jack recently?-No. He_for another company now.A. is workingB. had workedC. workedD. was working【答案】A【解析】你最近看到Jack考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。句意:吗? 没有,他现在在另一家公司工作。12. -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him?-I But

12、Ia fashion design competition two days away A was scheduled to; will have attended8 had been scheduled to ; will be attendingC was scheduled to have ; am attendingD had scheduled to ; am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days awa州天后”可知,应该用

13、一般将来时,A项使用的是将来完成时,B项使用的是将来进行时,排除 A、B;故选Co13. The constant noise around hereme crazy ! Calm down It s no use complainingA droveB drivesC is drivingD had driven【答案】C【解析】试题解析:句意:这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了!冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知:使用现在进行时。故选C。考点:现在进行时及其被动式14. I the neig hbour s cat this week while she s in hospital.A f

14、eedB would feedC am feedingD was to feed【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选C。考点:考查动词时态15 ( 年(春 )重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A sitB are sitting3. May I see your ticket please? I think youCwill sitD satin【

15、答案】B【解析】句义:一我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。一你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故 B正确。16. 一Do you have any plan for this Sunday?Yes, I shopping with my friends .A. goB. am goingC. wentD. have gone【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?一是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用bedoing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选Bo考点:考查时态17. 1_ some courses at univers

16、ity, so I can t work full time at the momentA. takeB. am takingC. tookD. have taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到 so I can t work full time at the momen可知我正在上学,故选 B项。 考点:考查动词的时态18. Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A. is repairingB. is being

17、repairedC. has repairedD. has been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点:考察时态语态19. Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact time.A. were calling

18、B. had calledC. are callingD. call【答案】C 【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C 正确。20. A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores , while far moreare shopping online.A decreaseB decreasesC is d

19、ecreasingD are decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of 后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。 ”21. (湖南省部分重点中学5 月联考) What are they up to ? It s so noisy. Some studentsa party.A have hadB are havingC had hadD were having【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问话人的问话内容可知,一些学生正在举行聚会,因此使用现在进行时。答案:B

20、22 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.A am havingB hadC was havingD will have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-你开始写你的报告了吗?-还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子,可由后者的回答中知道,后者还没开始写报告,正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。23 - Hi, its time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, Im

21、 not available right now. I for the upcoming final exam.A am preparingB preparedC have preparedD will be preparing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:一嗨,我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。一对不起,我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由Sorry, Im not available right now.可知,我现在没空,正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选 A项。24 I for the airport to catch the flig

22、ht at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within tenminutes.A. am leavingB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用 现在进行时表将来。故选A项。25 The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of themain p

23、ipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。水供应被切断是因为工人们正在修主水管,故用现在进行 时。句意:水供应被暂时切断了,因为工人们正在修其中的一根主水管。【名师点睛】现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动。往往有明显的暗示 词,像和now, these days, nowadays这些词搭配,但是这道题没有这些提示词,学生要 正确理解句意,判断这个动作是正在发生的。26 A study shows a worrying tendency that th

24、e window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.A. was being rapidly closed B. will be rapidly closedC. has rapidly closed D. is rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知,这种趋势是正在发生的,用现在进行时。故选Do27 Hi, let s go skating.Sorry, I m

25、busy right now. Ia_ application form for a new job.B have filledDwill fillAfillC am filling【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意: 嗨,我们去滑冰吧。 对不起,我现在很忙。我正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知,我正在填表。故用现在进行时。考点:考查动词时态28 Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A are arriving B are to arrive C ar

26、e going to arrive D will arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来,故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来,常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing. 他将要去北京。29 -The concert won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic t

27、here. It s terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingB do you leaveC were you leavingD had you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、 D; go, come, leave,move 等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态30 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what

28、I .A have doneB would doC am doingD was doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店,说明是现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选C。考点:考查时态31 Monitor? I m not monitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A will just helpB am just to helpC am just helpingD have jus

29、t helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意: 班长? 我不是班长,我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的,现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作,选C。32 Social media, like WeChat, the way of communication nowadays.A are changingB changeC changedD were changing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:社交媒体,像微信,正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据 nowadays 可知,用现在进行时态,media 是复数形式,故选A。考点:考查动词时态33 Chi

30、nese people s spending on overseas trips year by year.A had risenB riseC is risingD rose【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“ Chinese people s spending on overseastrips 中国人花在出国旅游上的费用,这是一个表示金钱的名词,做主语时谓语动词用单 ”数,且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况,所以使用现在进行时。故C 正确。考点:考查主谓一致和时态34 -you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchB Are; watchingC Do; watchD Have; watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你现在在看电视吗?-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment 此处表示现在,因此用现在进行时,故选B。考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。35 My toothache _me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killingC. has killedD. killed【答案】B【解析】考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本

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