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1、任务型阅读(三)还原短文A 2020 原创A young man wanted to ride his horse to a town to watch a movie. 1. When he met an oldman on the way, he asked, “Do you know how to get to the town? "The old man seemed not to hear him and continued walking with his cow. The young man said ina louder voice, "Don' t
2、 you know the way to the town?" 2. He shouted at the old man again, “Do you know how I can get to the town? "3.He walked with his cow slowly. After a while, the old man said to his cow in a warm voice, " Let ' s go to the town. ”The young man felt very surprised and thought about
3、for a few minutes. 4. Hejumpeddown from the horse and said to the old man,“Sorry. I ' m too impolite.Could youplease tell mehow to get to the town? "The old man smiled at him and told him the way to the town. At last, the youngman went onhisway with a red face, because he thought the old ma
4、n gave him a good lesson. 5.It'sthekey to asking directions. Asking others for help needs to be polite first.A.Then he understood the reason.B.The old man seemed very deaf.C.However, he didn ' t know the way to the town.D.He felt a little strange, because the old man should know where the to
5、wn is.E.Being polite is important in everyone' s life. B 2020 -经典How to pick a great book to read? The world is full of great books just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you ' ll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?1 .Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film st
6、ar? Are there a few careers you' re interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you' re more likely to enjoyreading a book if you ' re already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.
7、Novels, shortstories are all examples of fiction. 2.Non-fiction books tell stories using factsbutthat doesn' t mean they ' re boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life. From the first trip to the moon to what it ' s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and no
8、n-fiction books to see which you like better.3.What was your mother ' s favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad? Ask them and giveit a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It' s a funway to get to know your family a little better, and to fi
9、nd a book you' ll enjoy!Ask an expert.Your local library is a great place to find books that you' ll love, and you don ' t have tosearch all by yourself. 4. Your librarian can help you find other books that you' re sureto love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.Organize a bo
10、ok swap (交换).Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? It' s always fun to see what yourfriends are reading. 5. You can also look for book swaps in your areA.A.Find a family favorite.B.Tell a librarian about your interests and the names of some books you already like.C.If you h
11、ave a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.D.These books can transport you to another world.E.You can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.C 2019 江西Experts in nutrition( 营养)suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetablesand fruit
12、a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They canhelp reduce( 减少)the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose fromand they taste delicious. 1. It ' s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble
13、of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2.You can pick and eat it at once. Whenyou have tried it, you will agree that vegetablesand fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles ” the dista
14、nce that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化月巴)andpesticides( 农药)which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4
15、.You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals( 矿物质)and protein( 蛋白质)that keep you healthy.5.And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台).Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, to
16、matoes, potatoes and carrots. You canrecycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holesfor drainage( 排水)and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!/XA.Best of all, you can grow your own!B.But where to grow your own is a problem.C.That ' s
17、 not so good for you, or for the planet.D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. G.So it ' s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.J/D 2019 宜昌It ' s June,
18、 and summer vacation will begin soon. That' s a good thing. Most kids love summervacation - they ' ve worked hard during the school year and 1. Also, the freedom of summergives them self-esteem( 自尊心),happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, 2.,causing them to feel good about them
19、selves and believe in themselves.But there ' s another side: the freedom of summercan cause the “summerdrop” , where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills 3. Many students go down in reading levelsduring the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the t
20、wo months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning, 4.Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit
21、family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 5. With a little planning, parents cancreate learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won' t even
22、realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.A.they ' ve learned at schoolB.they should get some free time to have funC.they often come up with their own games and projectsD.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activitiesE.it ' s up to parents to
23、 encourage continued learning during the summer J JE 2019 ,泰安It ' s normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment.It ' s naturalto feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the followin
24、g advice.1 .There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.2 .When you smile, people will think you' re friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most peopl
25、e will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn ' t keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. 3.It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone f
26、or the first time, remember to say “I did it! ” to yourself.4 .Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don' t waste time worryingabout your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. 5.A.Imagine how
27、great you feel when someone says something nice to you.B.I believe you can do it!C.Try to smile often.D.Tell people you ' re shy.E.Pay your attention to important things.JJA 1.C 根据下文的问句“你知道怎样到镇上吗 ?”可知 , 年轻人不认识去镇上的路。故选C。2.D 根据上下文内容可知, 他说话的声音很大, 但老人似乎没听见, 因此他觉得很奇怪。故选D。3.B 根据上文的内容“老人似乎没听见”及下文内容“他慢慢
28、地和他的牛一起走”, 可知此处表示老人似乎耳背。故选B。4 .A 根据上文的内容“他考虑了几分钟”, 说明他想明白了, 找到了老人没理他的原因。故选A。5 .E 根据下文的内容“向他人寻求帮助首先需要有礼貌”, 说明这里表达的内容与礼貌有关。故选E。B 1 5 CDABEC 主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们每天应该吃至少5 种水果和蔬菜。蔬菜最好是自己种植的 , 更健康。1 .A 细节理解题。根据下面介绍“自己种植蔬菜的好处”可知 , 上面应该是最好自己种植蔬菜。故选A。2 .D 推理判断题。结合后面的“You can pick and eat it at once. ”可知 ,
29、 应该是自己种植的蔬菜是非常新鲜的。故选D。3 .C 细节理解题。本段介绍食物经过长途运输之后才到达我们手上, 这对我们的健康和地球都不好。故选C。4 .F 细节理解题。从前面“种植者常常施化肥、打农药 , 如果你要自己种植, 情况就不同了”可以判断 , 此处表示“你能控制往你吃的食物里放什么”。故选F。5 .E 推理判断题。从后句 “ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony. ”可以推测, 前面应该是指如果有花园, 那么自己种植蔬菜是很容易的。故选E。D 主旨大意 本文是一篇议论文, 作者先是列举了暑假给孩子们带来的好处和不足, 然后提出了使暑假里的孩子能继续保持学习的可行性建议。6 .B 考查上下文联系。由作者对放暑假的观点“That s a good thing. ”可知 , 此处表达放暑假的意义: 给孩子们时间玩。故选B。2 .C 考查上下文逻辑关系。语境“When kids have free time ”为时间状语从句 , 主句应用they 作主语 , 意为“当
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