四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试卷

1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线绝密·启用前四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、完型填空Honesty is an important rule when you are with others. Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel _ . Dont tell lies to your parents, or you will _

2、them. If you are a teacher or a parent, youd better always tell the _ to your students or children. That can make them believe you and respect you.If you make a _, dont try to hide it. Face it and correct it. That makes people like you better than before because they think you are _.1.AexcitedBlonel

3、yCworriedDcalm2.AhurtBcareChitDlove3.AanswerBreasonCsecretDtruth4.AdecisionBmistakeCpromiseDfriend5.AbraveBkindChonestDcreativeTwo years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter to a tip to Guangzhou. When we _ our hotel, it was around 1 a.m. My little daughter looked out at the l

4、ights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go _, but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there,

5、my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted _, “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the _.It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we _ near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that _ a lot to us. That night I learned a _ about happiness. We somet

6、imes have chances to _ happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.Because of my _, I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always _, and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.6.Ale

7、ft forBlooked atClooked forDarrived at7.AoffBoutCaheadDback8.AluckilyBsadlyChappilyDcoldly9.AhotelBrestaurantCtowerDshop10.AwastedBgaveCspentDsaved11.AmeantBcarriedCfinishedDdid12.AtopicBsubjectCstoryDlesson13.ArememberBmakeCloseDbuy14.AfatherBsonCwifeDdaughter15.AopenBcloseCwideDbig评卷人得分二、阅读理解Films

8、Two films will be on this Sunday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m. For more information, call 66327601.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come City Park this Sunday and enjo

9、y food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p.m.Football GameDec. 16 this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.), is a good chance to watch the football game in our City Gym this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Dont forget to wear a sweat

10、er or a jacket.Concert“The Only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.16.When do you have to arrive at the cinema to see the film The Smurfs?ABefore 3:45 p.m.BBefore 4:00 p.m.CBefore 6:30 p.m.DBefore 7:00 p.m.17.Where shoul

11、d you go to have a picnic?AGolden Hall.BCity Gym.CCity Park.DAndersen Cinema.18.What can you do on Saturday night?ATo have a picnic.BTo watch a football game.CTo see a film.DTo go to a concert.Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams since he

12、 was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one dream is still in his mind.Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didnt know what they were. From his father, he knew that scien

13、tists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look a

14、t the early one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him. In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn mo

15、re. He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.Li Zixuan knows its not easy to achieve his dream, but he decided to try his best. He says, “Ive had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and a

16、lways gives me power. Even if it doesnt come true in the end, I wont be sorry.”19.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?AA scientist.BA pilot.CAn engineer.DAn astronaut.20.Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships?AHis father.BHis mother.CHis teacher.DHis friend.21.What must th

17、e boy do before he can fly to space?AStudy very hard.BGet a driving licence.CDo exercise every day.DGet some special training.22.Whats the best title(标题) for the text?ADream of a Boy.BThe Love of a Father.CAn Excellent Hobby.DAn Unusual Experience.If your pencil box is broken, the batteries (电池) in

18、your flashlights run out, or you have some leftover food, how will you deal with these things? You will probably throw them all into one rubbish bin. But actually, we need to sort (分类) all the rubbish separately. If you dont sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a special place where it is buried

19、(埋藏) together. As a result, it will take up some fields. Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater. Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on rubbish sorting.Shanghai has called on all the people living in this city to sort their r

20、ubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is known as household waste. They are things you dont want but pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass, plastic and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes thins like medicine, batteries. Finally, any

21、 waste that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go to the “dry waste” bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their rubbish. For example, Deyang has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since several years ago. Students in Deyang have already received waste-sor

22、ting guidebooks. They have studied these books and known how to sort the rubbish.China is now improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But its never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish rightly. We should take an active part in it.23.How many bad results will there

23、 be if all the rubbish is buried together?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.24.What does the underlined phrase “take up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A处理B改变C占用D从事25.Which of the following is harmful waste?AMetal.BPaper.CMedicine.DGlass.26.What can we learn from the passage?AStudents in Deyang have known how to sort th

24、e rubbish.BPaper and metal can be thrown into a “dry waste” bin.CThe whole world is working hard on rubbish sorting.DChina has already succeeded in sorting the rubbish.As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, do people remember less? If you know your computer wil

25、l store information, why do you store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how. In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow made some experiments(实验). She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing me

26、mory.In the first experiment, they asked two groups of people to put 40 unimportant facts into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information. The second group understood that the computer would not store it. Later, the second group remembered the info

27、rmation better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In the second experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in an exact computer fold

28、er(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember where the folder is better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. However, they remember how to find it. This is called “transitive memory (交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memo

29、ries as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transitive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less clever, but there is no doubt

30、 that the way we use memory is changing.27.Why does the writer begin the text with two questions?ATo explain some thoughts.BTo introduce the main topic.CTo show an opinion.DTo draw the readers attention.28.What can we learn form the first experiment?ASparrow put the information into the computer.BBo

31、th groups remember the information well.CGroup 1 remembered the information faster.DGroup 2 remembered the information better.29.What do we know about transitive memory from the second experiment?APeople organize the information like a computer.BPeople remember how to find the information.CPeople re

32、member how to make a folder.DPeople keep the information in mind.30.Whats Professor Betsy Sparrows conclusion(结论)?APeople become more and more clever.BThe way people use memory is changing.CThe way people make experiments is changing.DPeoples memories become poorer than before.评卷人得分三、选择句子补全短文Problem

33、s between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 31.Act first. Dont wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. 32

34、.Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 33. Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.34. Talk to your parents about things that you care about

35、 and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, its easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different techn

36、ologies. 35. Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.ABe open and honest.BBe brave and hard-working.CYou should take action first.DHere is some

37、advice for you.ESo they think in a different way.FShow your thanks with your actions.评卷人得分四、单词拼写36.J_ is the first month of a year.37.All the students passed the exam, so their teacher c_ them all yesterday.38.My mother asked me to take after-school classes, but my father d_ with her.39.The e_ you l

38、earn to be independent, the better it is for your future.40.They have already c_ Li Ping to be the team captain.41.Yuan Longpings d_ made the whole country sad.42.The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w_ people and never give up.43.At present, there are more and more v_ coming to Sanxingdui.44.

39、Jenny was so busy that she didnt a_ the meeting yesterday.45.My parents are p_ of everything good that I do.评卷人得分五、语法填空According to a recent survey, violence(暴力) did happen in schools. Students showed 46. (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it. Experts hope that 4

40、7. whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.Nowadays, school violence is a hot problem. I think this is also a big problem 48. needs our great attention. We should make every effort to prevent violence 49. (happen) at school, for more and more students would drop out of sch

41、ool if their personal 50. (safe) couldnt be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 51. (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will lead to 52. (much) fighti

42、ng. If I meet with school violence, I 53. (tell) my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad 54. (guy).All in all, every student should behave well and keep away 55. violence.评卷人得分六、书面表达56.团队合作（teamwork）很重要，请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿，在班会上发言。内

43、容包括：1.团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习；3.学习时，进行合作，如：小组合作完成任务；4.运动时，合作不可少，如：打篮球、踢足球等；5.多合作，我们班就会更好。注意：1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续；3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。参考词汇：与合作cooperate with.Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork” _Thanks for your listening!参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】本

44、文主要讲述了诚实的重要性。(1)句意：永远不要欺骗你的朋友，因为那会让你失去他们，你会感到孤独。excited兴奋的；lonely孤单的；worried担心的；calm冷静的。根据“because that will make you lose them”可知，失去朋友会感到孤单，故选B。(2)句意：不要对你的父母说谎，否则你会伤害他们。hurt伤害；care关注；hit袭击；love喜爱。根据“Dont tell lies to your parents”可知，对父母撒谎是在伤害他们，故选A。(3)句意：如果你是老师或家长，你最好总是告诉你的学生或孩子真相。answer回答；reason理由

45、；secret秘密；truth真相。根据“That can make them believe you and respect you”可知，告诉孩子或学生真相，他们才会相信和尊重你，故选D。(4)句意：如果你犯了一个错误，不要试图把它藏起来。decision决定；mistake错误；promise承诺；friend朋友。根据“Face it and correct it”可知，此处指犯了错误要正确面对，故选B。(5)句意：这会让人们比以前更喜欢你，因为他们认为你很诚实。brave勇敢的；kind友善的；honest诚实的；creative有创造力的。勇敢面对自己犯的错误，会让人们认为你很诚实

46、，故选C。6.D7.B8.C9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.D15.A【解析】本文主要讲述了作者因为满足了女儿出去看灯光的小心愿，看到女儿开心的脸庞，明白了快乐的含义。(1)句意：当我们到达酒店时，大约是1点钟。left for动身去；looked at看；looked for寻找；arrived at到达。根据“When we our hotel, it was around 1 a.m.”可知，此处描述到达酒店的时间，故选D。(2)句意：我告诉她现在出去太晚了。off离开；out出去；ahead朝前；back向后。根据“said she wanted to go outside

47、”可知，此处指“出去”，英文表达为go out，故选B。(3)句意：当我们到达那里时，我女儿指着灯高兴地叫了起来。luckily幸运地；sadly难过地；happily开心地；coldly寒冷地。根据“but it made our daughter happy”可知，女儿终于可以出去看到这些灯光，所以她是开心的，故选C。(4)句意：所以我们只好回酒店了。hotel酒店；restaurant餐馆；tower塔；shop商店。根据“ When we our hotel”可知，又回了酒店，故选A。(5)句意：我们花了半个小时为在塔附近的20秒做准备。wasted浪费；gave给；spent花费；s

48、aved节省。根据“the 20 seconds we near the tower”可知，此处指花在看塔附近灯光的这20秒，故选C。(6)句意：但这让我们的女儿很开心，这对我们意义重大。meant意味着；carried携带；finished完成；did做。根据“but it made our daughter happy”可知，女儿开心对父母意味着一切，故选A。(7)句意：那天晚上，我学到了关于幸福的一课。topic话题；subject科目；story故事；lesson课程。根据“learned a about happiness”可知，是学到了很重要的一课，故选D。(8)句意：我们有时有机

49、会在生活中创造快乐的时刻。remember记得；make制造；lose失去；buy买。根据“happy moments in our lives”可知，是制造幸福的瞬间，故选B。(9)句意：因为我的女儿，我知道我是自己幸福的最大敌人。father爸爸；son儿子；wife妻子；daughter女儿。根据“but it made our daughter happy and that a lot to us”可知，是因为女儿才懂得幸福的含义，故选D。(10)句意：幸福是一扇永远开着的门。open开着的；close紧密的；wide广泛的；big大的。根据“and we are the ones w

50、ho have to decide if we are going to walk through the door”可知，幸福的这扇门一直是开着的，而我们必须决定是否要走进那扇门，故选A。16.A17.C18.D【解析】本文主要介绍了四则广告信息，分别为：电影、野餐、足球比赛以及音乐会。(1)细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m.”可知，可以在下午3:45前看电影The Smurfs。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all

51、over the world.”可知，应该去城市公园野餐。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据第四则广告中的“.will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.”可知，星期六晚上可以去音乐会。故选D。19.D20.A21.D22.A【解析】本文讲述了一个初中生的太空梦想。(1)细节理解题。根据“He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the early one day”可知，长大后他想当宇航员，故选D。(2)细节理解

52、题。根据“From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space”可知，他爸爸告诉他一些有关火箭和太空的事情，故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据“More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially”可知，飞入太空前必须接受一些特别的训练，故选D。(4)最佳标题。本文主要讲述了一个男孩的太空

53、梦想，故选A。23.B24.C25.C26.A【解析】本文主要讲述了现在社会人们产生的垃圾越来越多，我们应该对垃圾进行分类，对可利用的进行合理利用，有害的进行妥善处理，这样才能既环保又节约能源。(1)细节理解题。根据“As a result, it will take up some fields. Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater. Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.”可知，如果把所有的垃圾都埋在一起，会有三种坏结果，故选B。(2)词义猜测题。根据句中“some fields”可推测，这里是指占用一些田地，故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据“Harmful waste includes thins like medicine, batteries.”可知，有害废物包括药物、电池等物质，故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据“Students in Deyang have already received waste-sorting guideboo