与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结

1、一.齿轮gear行星齿轮planetarygear/planetgear/epicyclicgear小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel/gear主动齿轮drivinggear从动齿轮drivengear太阳轮sungear直齿轮spurgear斜齿轮helicalgear锥齿轮bevelgear夕卜齿轮externalgear内齿轮internalgear夕卜直齿轮externalspurgear内直齿轮internalspurgear圆柱齿轮cylindricalgear螺旋锥齿轮sprialbevelgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear斜齿锥齿轮helicalbevelge

2、ar弧齿锥齿轮spiralbevelgear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprialbevelgearwithcirclearctoothprofile8字啮合锥齿轮octoidgear锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtualcylindricalgearofbevelgear曲面齿锥齿轮curvedtoothbevelgear摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloidbevelgear零度锥齿齿轮zerotbevelgear冠轮crowngear链轮sprocket人字齿轮doublehelicalgear配对齿轮/啮合齿轮matinggear端面齿轮contrategear准双曲面齿轮hypoidgear椭圆齿轮elli

3、pticalgear非圆齿轮non-circulargear变位齿轮X-gears/gearswithaddendummodification非变位齿轮X-gerogear标准齿轮standardgear产形齿轮generatinggear渐开线齿轮involutecylindricalgear针轮cylindsicaltanteingear/pin-wheel柔性齿轮flexspine刚性齿轮circularspline摆线齿轮cycloidalgear圆弧齿轮circular-arcgear/W-Ngear双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arcgear皮带轮beltwheel减速

4、器齿轮speedreducergear减速箱positivespeedgearbox前末端齿轮frontterminalendgear双齿轮doublegear人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herringbonegear输出轴（取力器）powertakeoffshaft角磨机anglegrinder蜗轮wormwheel蜗杆worm锥蜗轮spiroidgear锥蜗卞fspiroid锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroidgearpair锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planarwormwheel;IP-wormwheel圆柱蜗杆cylindricalworm环面蜗杆envelopingworm圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm锥

5、面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮锥面包络环面蜗杆渐开线包络环面蜗杆平面二次包络蜗杆planardoubleTK-wormwheelTl-wormTP-worm变速箱transmission轴和套shaftandsleeve二.渐开线involute花键spline渐开线外花键externalinvolutespline渐开线内花键internalinvolutespline渐开线公差involutetolerance花键齿节品巨splinepitch（花键）外径/大径majordiameter（花键）内径/小径minordiameter成形直径formdi

6、ameter花键类型：a.flatroot,sidefit平根，齿侧配合b.filletroot,sidefit齿根圆角，齿侧配合Productseries:Spurgear,bevelgear,spiralbevelgear,internalgear,sprocket,transmission,reducer,shaftandsleeveetc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，内齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类)30/40型舌1J板运输机：type30/40scraperconveyor取力器前后壳：powertakebeforeandaftertheshell花键轴：splin

7、eshaft变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmissionpowertakeoffassemblyandaccessories秸秆粉碎机齿轮：strawgrindergear(strawcrusher)旋耕机：rotary拖拉机：tractor前马区动桥：frontdriveaxle拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractorfrontdriveaxleassemblyandparts玉米联合收害U机：corncombineharvester害怡箱：boxheader玉米联合收获机害U台箱总成及配件：corncombineharvesterheaderboxassemblyandparts.斯太

8、尔汽车：Steyrautomobile中桥：vehiclebridge马区动桥：drivingaxle后桥：rearaxle齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gearmachining,hobbing,grindingteeth,shaving,slotting农机厂：agriculturalmachineryplant矿山机械厂：miningmachineryfactory弧齿锥齿轮铳齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprialbevelgearmillingmachine,hobbingmachine,grindingmachine,gea

9、rshavingmachine,CNClathes,precisiongrinding,splinegrindingmachine,surfacegrinder,horizontalbroachingmachineandsoon.Numericalcontrollathes数控车床Blackoxide黑氧化Sprialbevelgearaxle螺旋伞齿轮轴三.常见其他词汇齿数numberofteeth/teethguantity当量齿数virtualnumberofteeth头数numberofstarts/threads齿顶crest/topland比率ratio齿圈ringgear螺纹th

10、read螺纹孔tappedholes毛边，毛刺burr心轴arbor齿条rack基本齿条basicrack产形齿条counterpartrack直齿条spurrack斜齿条helicalrack基本齿条类型basicracktype（heelend末端）轴承bearing半轴half-axle离合器clutch刀片blade毛坯blank卡盘chuck圈lap刀盘cutter切齿干涉cutterreference刀具半径cutterradius刀刃圆角半径cutteredgeradius传感器sensor大端接触heelpattern与成对轮齿大端接触heelpatternwiththepai

11、rgeartooth齿锥度toothtaper打字joinedtoothgearlettering中凸齿barrel-shapedteeth四.关联词汇基圆basecircle基圆直径basediameter基节basepitch基圆半径baseradius节圆pitchcircle节圆直径pitchdiameter径节diametralpitch节线pitchline节线跳动pitchlinerunout分度圆referencecircle分度圆直径referencediameter根圆rootcircle根圆直径rootdiameter顶圆tipcircle顶圆直径tipdiameter顶

12、隙圆clearancecircle周节circularpitch外径outsidediameter齿根圆dedendumcircle齿根直径rootdiameter齿根圆角半径（过滤圆角半径）filletradius背锥backcone面锥facecone节锥pitchcone根锥rootcone分锥referencecone分锥顶点referenceconeapex齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum全齿高wholedepth齿高toothdepth/height弦齿高chordalheight固定弦齿高constantchordheight齿宽facewidth有效齿宽effect

13、ivewidth齿厚tooththickness端面齿厚transersetooththickness法向齿厚normaltooththickness端面基圆齿厚transversebasethickness法向基圆齿厚normalbasethickness弦齿厚chordalthickness/arctooththickness端面弦齿厚transversechordaltooththickenss固定弦齿厚constantchord弧齿厚circularthickness前锥面frontcone中锥面middlecone背锥面backcone背锥母线backconeelement总误差to

14、talaccumulatedspacingerror五.角angle背锥角back(cone)angle面锥角faceangle节锥角pitchangle根锥角rootangle分锥角referenceconeangle顶锥角tipangle齿锥角toothconeangle压力角pressureangle主压力角mainpressureangle轴交角shaftangle齿顶角addendumangle齿根角dedendumangle传动轴角transmissionaxesangle螺旋角spiralangle任意点螺旋角spiralangleatapoint重点螺旋角meanspirala

15、ngle大端螺旋角outerspiralangle小端螺旋角innerspiralangle齿形角nominalpressureangle倒角chamfer啮合角workingpressureangle齿宽角widthangle工作压力角pressureangle(operating)齿厚半角tooththicknesshalfangle槽宽半角spacewidthhalfangle任意点压力角pressureangleatapoint任意点法向压力角normalpressureangleatapoint任意点端面压力角transversepressureangleatapoint总作用角to

16、talangleoftransmission导程角leadangle端面作用角transverseangleoftransmission纵向作用角overlapangle轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孑L角度theevolventreamingangleoftheprofileactivesite有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度theangledevelopedprofileofinvoluteoftheactivearea六.品巨distance齿距pitch齿品巨公差pitchtolerance锥品巨conedistance夕卜锥品巨outerconedistance内锥品巨innerconedistan

17、ce内锥品巨innerconedistance重(中)点锥品巨meanconedistance背锥品巨backconedistance背角品巨backangledistance花键齿节品巨splinepitch中心距centredistance标准中心、品巨referencecentredistance实际中心、品巨centerdistance(operating)位置距offset冠顶品巨apextocrown轮冠品巨tipdistance/crowntoback安装品巨mountingdistance/locatingdistance齿端品巨angularpitch工具头部刀顶距point

18、widthofthetoolhead七.齿面flank齿面toothflank右侧齿面rightflank左侧齿面lefeflank同侧齿面correspondingflank异侧齿面oppositeflank上齿面addendumflank下齿面dedendumflank工作齿面workingflank非工作齿面non-workingflank啮合齿面matingflank共轲齿面conjugateflank可用齿面usableflank有效齿面activeflank产形齿面generatingflank八.面齿顶面face齿根面flank阿基米德螺旋面screwhelicoid球面渐开螺旋

19、面sphericalinvolute定位面locatingface凸面convexside凹面concaceface圆环面tosoid齿根圆环面roottosoid分度圆环面referencetosoid圆环面的母圈generantofthetosoid圆环面的中性圈middlecircleofthetosoid圆环面的中间平面middleplaneofthetosoid圆环面的内圈innercircleofthetosoid基准平面datumplane轴平面axialplane节平面pitchplane端平面transverseplane法平面normalplane啮合平面planeofac

20、tion中平面middleplane喉平面gorgeplane咽喉面gorge咽喉半径gorgeradius喉圆gorgecircle齿根过渡曲面fillet啮合曲面surfaceofaction分度曲面referencesurface节曲面pitchsurface齿顶曲面tipsurface齿根曲面rootsurface假想曲面imaginarysurface分度圆柱面referencecylinder节圆柱面pitchcylinder基圆柱面basiccylinder齿顶圆柱面tipcylinder齿根圆柱面rootcylinder九.线齿线toothtrace渐开线involute延伸渐

21、开线prolateinvolute缩短渐开线curtateinvolute球面渐开线sphericalinvolute渐开螺旋线involutehelicoid螺旋线helix分度圆涡旋线referencehelix圆锥螺旋线conicalspiral阿基米德螺旋线archimedesspiral基准线datumline连心线lineofcentres摆线cycloid长幅摆线prolatecycloid短幅摆线curtatecycloid内摆线hypocycloid外摆线epoicycloid长幅外线prolateepoicycloid长幅内线prolatehypocycloid短幅外摆线c

22、urtateepoicycloid短幅内摆线curtatehypocycloid瞬时接触线lineofcontact端面啮合线transversepathofcontact十.啮合啮合齿轮matinggear啮合平面planeofaction啮合曲面surfaceofaction相啮齿面matingflank啮合干涉meshinginterefence啮合区域zoneofaction啮合角workingpressureangleH-.PitchPitch齿距Pitchtolerance齿品巨公差Pitchcircle节圆Pitchdiameter节圆直径Pitchline节线Pitchpoin

23、t节点Pitchplane节平面Pitchsurface节曲面Pitchcylinder节圆柱面Pitchcone节锥Pitchconeangle节锥角十二.Tooth/teethToothtype齿形Toothtracedirection齿向：a)right-handteeth左旋齿b)left-handteeth右旋齿toothcrown齿冠toothtrace齿线toothtip齿棱toothdepth齿高toothflank齿面toothprofile齿廓toothspace齿槽toothguantity齿数pitch齿距齿根bottomland十三.顶公共锥顶commonapex十四

24、.模数模数module端面模数transversemodule外端面模数exteriortransversemodule法向模数normalmodule轴向模数axialmodule平均正常模数averagenormalmodle十五.比（率）/重合度齿数比gearratio传动比transmissionratio总重合度totalcontactratio端面重合度transverseratio纵向重合度overlapratio精确度accuracydegree修正度degreeofcorrection十六齿廓（profile）齿廓toothprofile齿廓型修profilemodifica

25、tion端面齿廓transverseprofile法向齿廓normalprofile法基本齿廓normalbasicrackprofile轴向齿廓axialprofile背锥齿廓backconetoothprofile基本齿廓basictoothprofile十七.系数（coefficient:）变位系数modificationcoefficient/shiftingcoefficient切向变为系数tangentialMC齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendumcoefficient/bottomclearancecoefficient径向变位系数中心距变位系数径向间隙系数头部厚度系数addend

26、ummodificationcoefficientcentredistancemodificationcoefficientradialclearancefactorcoefficientofheadthickness过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factorofradiusofcurvatureoftransitioncurve齿厚变化系数coefficientoftooththicknesschange十八.量(公差/偏差)齿线偏移量offsetoftoothtrace容许加铅量leadtolerance变位量addendummodification渐开线公差involutetolerance内轴品

27、巨测量极限偏差limitdeviationsofmeasuringinteraxledistance报废限度borecondemninglimit全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowanceforvariationofmeasuringpairaxesangleofonetooth轴向运动测量偏差varationtoleranceofthemeasurementaxialmovement十九.隙顶隙(bottom)clearance齿侧背隙backlash周圆侧隙circumferentialblacklash法向侧隙normalbacklash径向侧隙radialbacklash最小侧间隙m

28、insideclearance二十.厚齿厚tooththickness端面齿厚transversetooththickness法向齿厚normaltooththickness端面齿顶厚crestwidth法向齿顶厚normalcrestwidth弦齿厚chordalthickness固定弦齿厚constantchord端面弦齿厚transversechordaltooththickness弦上齿厚tooththicknessonthechord弧齿厚circularthickness外圆弧齿厚externalcirculartooththickness分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circulartooththick