新视野读写教程第一册_Unit1_Section_A__大学英语_教学课件

1、New Horizon College EnglishLearning a Foreign Language空军工程大学I. Idea CatchingWHAT?WHAT?What does the writer want to What does the writer want to tell us?tell us?How does he make clear his story?How does he make clear his story? By cause and effect writing By cause and effect writing His experiences o

2、f learning His experiences of learning English at different stagesEnglish at different stagesHOW?HOW? difficultrewardingjunior middle school senior middle schoolcollegeonline learningII. Understanding Each Paragraph1. frustrate (L2)v. to cause sb. to feel angry or disappointed discourage disappoint

3、upset annoyI. Word UsingI. Word Using1. frustrate (L2) to prevent someones plans, efforts from succeeding 恶劣的天气使我们出门的希望化为泡影。1. Although at times, learning a language was frustrating, it was well worth the effort. (L2) Although at times, learning a language was disappointing, it was rewarding enough

4、to spend the time and effort on it. III. Expressions & PatternsA. Expressions1. .很值得去努力很值得去努力 to be well worth the effort (L. 3)生活中并非一切都生活中并非一切都值得我们去冒险。值得我们去冒险。Not everything in life is well worth our risk.活学活用活学活用上一页上一页下一页下一页BackDont just watch; give me some positive advice.The most disabled pe

5、rson in the world is a negative thinker.Because of the effective and helpful method, I was very willing to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the p

6、arty.PracticeA. considering 现在分词主动意义过去分词被动意义作状语1.分词分词作状语时分词作状语时2. .在班里名列前茅在班里名列前茅 to be at the top of the class (L. 7)在社交方面所有在社交方面所有的良策之中诚信的良策之中诚信应列在首位。应列在首位。On the list of good policies in social contact, honesty should be at the top. 活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back3. . 失去说英

7、语的欲望失去说英语的欲望 to lose my desire / eagerness to say anything in English (L.14)由于她的不诚实由于她的不诚实, ,我我失去了与她建立进失去了与她建立进一步友谊的欲望。一步友谊的欲望。活学活用活学活用As a result of her dishonesty, I lost my desire to form further friendship with her.III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页BackNote4. .远不尽人意远不尽人意 to be far from

8、perfect (L. 19)尽管我们的环境还远尽管我们的环境还远不尽人意，我们并没不尽人意，我们并没有失去有失去使其改善的使其改善的意意愿。愿。活学活用活学活用Although our environment is still far from perfect, we havent lost the desire to change it for the better. III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页BackA Any other expressions like not only?q 表示否定意义的副词或短语放在句首作状语时,句子用部

9、分倒装。 never/little/few/hardlyseldomnowherein no wayunder no circumstancesno sooner. than.scarcely (hardly). when.5. .永远停滞不前永远停滞不前 to stay at the same level forever (L. 26)活学活用活学活用有时，我们的英语有时，我们的英语学习似乎总停滞不学习似乎总停滞不前，但事实上并不前，但事实上并不一定如此。一定如此。Sometimes our English learning seems to stay at the same level f

10、orever, but, in fact, this is not necessarily the case. III. Expressions & Patterns下一页下一页上一页上一页Back6. . 接触到必要的设备接触到必要的设备 to get access to the necessary equipment (L. 30)通过网上学习我们接触到许多新思维模式。通过网上学习我们接触到许多新思维模式。活学活用活学活用Through online learning we get access to many new patterns of thinking. III. Expr

11、essions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back7. 跟上课程进度跟上课程进度 to keep up with the flow of the course (L. 33) 为了跟上世界贸易为了跟上世界贸易的进程，中国决定的进程，中国决定加入世贸组织。加入世贸组织。活学活用活学活用To keep up with the flow of world trade, China decided to join WTO. III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back8. 满足课程最低限度的要求满足课程最低限度的要求 to m

12、eet the minimum standards set by the course (L. 34)要满足大学的最要满足大学的最低要求也同样需低要求也同样需要专一和自制。要专一和自制。It also requires commitment and discipline to meet the minimum standards set by the university. 活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页BackParaphrasepast participle phrase used as an attribute.一些

13、人因胜利而雀跃，一些人因胜利而雀跃，而另一些人因失败而而另一些人因失败而叹息，这种事情经常叹息，这种事情经常发生。发生。9. 因挫折而哭泣因挫折而哭泣 to cry with frustration (L. 37) 活学活用活学活用It often happens that while some jump with victory, others sigh with defeat.III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back10. . 想放弃想放弃 to feel like giving up (L. 37)不像郑培民那样，不像郑培民那样，一些

14、官员只想着一些官员只想着及时行乐。及时行乐。Unlike Zheng Pei-min, some officials only feel like enjoying pleasures as much as possible.活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页BackWhat can you benefit from learning English?11. 尝到刻苦学习的甜头尝到刻苦学习的甜头 to reap the benefits of hard work (L. 42)网上聊天使我能尝到学英语的甜头。网上聊天使我能尝到

15、学英语的甜头。Online chatting made it possible for me to reap the benefits of English learning.活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back12. 拿什么都不换拿什么都不换 not to trade(exchange / give) sth for anything (L. 45)在那场灾难中给我们印象最深的是他们随时准在那场灾难中给我们印象最深的是他们随时准备用自己的生命换得大众健康的精神。备用自己的生命换得大众健康的精神。What impress

16、ed us most in that disaster was their readiness to give their lives for the public health.活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns下一页下一页上一页上一页Back13. 使我懂得了刻苦努力的价值使我懂得了刻苦努力的价值 to teach me the value of hard work (L. 45)与他频繁的私人交与他频繁的私人交往使我懂得了真挚往使我懂得了真挚友谊的价值。友谊的价值。活学活用活学活用Much personal contact with him t

17、aught me the value of true friendship. III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back14. 使我认识了另一种文化使我认识了另一种文化 to give me insights into another culture (L. 46)读好书使我认识了高读好书使我认识了高雅的含义。雅的含义。Good reading has given me insights into what good taste means. 活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一

18、页BackAs long as we keep our minds open to anything helpful to social progress, our nation will be filled with hope. 15. 使我从心里乐于接受新的看待事物的方式使我从心里乐于接受新的看待事物的方式 to keep my mind open to new ways of seeing things (L. 46)只要我们从心里乐只要我们从心里乐于接受任何有助于于接受任何有助于社会进步的东西，社会进步的东西，我们的民族就充满我们的民族就充满希望。希望。活学活用活学活用III. Exp

19、ressions & Patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页Back16. .弥合不同文化之间的鸿沟弥合不同文化之间的鸿沟to bridge the gap between different cultures (L. 52)夫妇二人试图弥合两人之间夫妇二人试图弥合两人之间的感情分歧，但未能成功。的感情分歧，但未能成功。The couple tried to bridge the gap between their emotions, but without any success. 活学活用活学活用III. Expressions & Patterns返回返回 7. I a

20、m able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs. Paraphrase I am able to communicate with others and make smaller the differences between my language and culture and theirs. 6. favorite (L49) a. most loved n. sth. that is loved above all othersWhat is your

21、 favorite music?What kind of movie is your favorite?1. His attitude to work mainly depends on _ from the work. A. the offer B. the award C. the reward D. the reflection2. The two friends havent _ with each other. A. communicated B. wrote C. associated D. heardIII. Check Yourself3. The students were

22、participating _ an international energy saving competition between towns in New England and Canada. A. for B. to C. in D. at4. Little _ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly. A. did we expect B. we expected C. do we expect D. we expect5. If you get up early and run every day, you will _ a lot fr

23、om it. A. profit B. benefit C. derive D. receive6. They did not find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet. A. worth their while B. it worthwhile C. it worth D. it worthy7. It is essential that these application forms _ back as early as possible. A. must be sent B. will be sent C. ar

24、e sent D. be sent8. Many difficulties have _ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel. A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. arrived9. Small children have very little _of the danger of running into the street. A. assumption B. knowledge C. conscience D. awareness10. The _ of the trees in the w

25、ater was very clear. A. mirror B. sight C. shadow D. reflectionIII. Summary Writing Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most (有意义的经历) _ _. Although at times, learning a language was frustrating, it was (非常有价值) _ _. In junior middle school, my foreign teacher (表扬) _all of th

26、e students. I benefit a lot from this positive teaching method. In senior middle school, the teacher always（惩罚） _ those who gave incorrect answers. So I (失去乐趣) _in answering questions and my desire to say anything at all in English. In college, I had no _ to speak in class. Iexperiencespraisedpunish

27、edwell worthlost my joyrewarding opportunitythe effort felt intimidated. (网上学习) _ changed everything. Although it requires much _, _and _to keep up with the flow of the course, I succeeded in foreign language learning. Learning a foreign language has b e e n a m o s t ( 艰 辛 的 的 经 历 ) _. I have gaine

28、d _ into another culture as well as the language mitmentdisciplinetrying experienceinsights Online learningtimeII. Chinese to EnglishII. Chinese to English积极的方法前一任老师远不尽人意网络课程虚拟课堂课程进度得到好处茫然不解弥合鸿沟positive methodformer teacherfar from perfectonline coursevirtual classroomthe flow of the coursereap the

29、benefits of stare into spacebridge the gap between III. Matching GameIII. Matching Game_ medium_ screen_ gap_ virtual_ modema. the flat part of a computerb. one of the necessities for getting onlinec. a way of giving informationd. a space between two objectse. being produced by the computer but almost true to the realityacdeba. effective, helpfulb. a good chancec. give in returnd. exchange idease. take part inf. the smallestg. right of reachingh. self-control_com