初一英语寒假讲义全套

1、寒假讲义七年级英语寒假教材内容提要第一部分七年级（上）知识点回顾情景交际用语复习2Unit1-Unit12 知识点过关 .55第二部分七年级重点语法点睛动词Be动词一般现在时There be 结构情态动词几个特殊动词的用法名词冠词数词代词第三部分七年级下单元点睛及同步练习Unit 1 Where is your pen pal from?同步学案同步练习Unit 2 Where s the post office?同步学案同步练习-31 -第一部分 七年级(上)英语复习练习材料Parti情景交际AUnits1-3一、根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分）- -Good 1_ ,

2、Mr Smith .- -Good evening .What ' s your 2 3?- -My last name is Brown .- -4 is your father ?- -5 is fine . And you?- -1 ' m OK .6 you .、根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。(每空2分)1) .当别人称赞你时，你应回答:2) .你要打扰别人时，应该说:3) .你做错了事向别人道歉时应该说：4) .当你询问对方的电话号码上时，你应说:、根据对话情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整.（每空2分）- -Is that your family ?

3、- -Yes, it is .- -1?- -That' s my grandpa .- -2?- -No, that is my aunt ,my father ' s sister .- -Is this your mother ?Yes ,3.BUnits4&7一、根据情景，填写单词，补全对话.（每空一词）A: Excuse me , Mum.1 my dictionary?B;2 or Chinese?A: I want to look up a 3 word in my English text. I can' t understand itB:4 i

4、t on your bookshelf ?A: No, it isn ' t. Is it in your bedroom.? You used it just now.B: Oh, I ' m sorry. I put it 5my dresser. It' s in my bedroom. I ' ll get it for 6A: It doesn ' t matter. I ' ll get it myself.B: By the way, you ' d better put it on the sheer you finish

5、ed your reading.二.根据汉语提示，写出英语句子：1 .你朋友买了一块手表，你想知道它的价格，你该怎么问？2 .顾客到你店里买东西，你想知道他要买什么东西，你该怎么说?3 .你想买下东西，你该怎么说？4 .你想知道顾客需要什么颜色的东西，你该怎么说？三.根据情景 填写句子，补全对话:A:1?B: I want some glovesA: We have quiet a few here . How about this pair?B: Good .How much is it ?A: Fifteen yuan.B:2. Have you got any cheaper ones?

6、A: Yes . This pair is only 5 yuan.B: May I 3?A: Sure! Oh, it looks nice on you .B: OK. I ' ll take Here ' s a-yOan note.A: Thank you .B: Thank you . Good -bye.Units5-6情景交际运用（共20分）1、根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分）Li Lei: _1 me, Tom. Do you have an eraser?Tom: Sorry, I 2.Li Lei: Do you think David

7、3 one?Tom: I think 4. You can ask him.Li Lei : David, may I have 5 eraser, please?David: Certainly. Here you are. But you must give it back to me soon.Li Lei: OK. 6 very much.2、根据情景提示，王，西的短语或句子填空。（每空2分）（7）你想知道对方是否有足球时，你会说？ （8）当你要邀请对方一起去打电脑游戏，应该如何表达 （9）你想了解对方早餐吃什么，应该如何询问？ （10）你想知道对方喜欢什么水果，应该如何表达？ 3、根

8、据对话情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整.（每空2分）Bob: What do you usually do after school?Tim:11Bob: So Beckham must be your favorite star, right?Tim: Yes, I love him very much.12Bob: I like him and this sport, too.13Tim: Yes, I have it with me. Would you like to go and play?Bob: Yeah, I ' d love to.Units8-121. 根

9、据对话情景，填入恰当的单词（每空一词，每词 1分）A: Excuse me,do you have a sharpener?B: Sorry, I dont have 1A: So I must go to the shop near our school.B: I think the shop is closed at this time of day.A: What 2_ is it today?B: It s FridayO n Friday the shop closes early.A:3_ go and see.C: Look, it says Closed”.A: Oh, dea

10、r! you ' re _4_. It is closed.5_ can we do now ?B: Let' s go to the 6. It ' s open 24 hours.A: OK, Let ' s go.II .根据情景提示，用恰当的句子填空。（每空2分）1 .你想了解你朋友母亲的身体状况，你可问：?.2 .你想知道今天星期几，你可问：?3 .你的父母想了解你对数学科的看法，你会说： 4 .你是新来的同学，你想问张老师什么时候上数学课，你可问 ?III .根据对话情景用恰当的句子填空，使之意思完整。（每空2分）A: Are you a stude

11、nt?B: Yes.A: Where are you studying?B: In Xinhua Middle SchoolA:1?B: I like history best.A:2?B: We have it on Monday and Thursday.A: What do you think of your history teacher?B:3EUnit 9&11情景交际运用I. Fill in the blanks.- -What are you going to do this Saturday?- -1 much.- -Would you 2 to go to the

12、3 with me?- -4 not? What kind of movie do you like to 5?- -An 6 movie of Jack Chan.- -Great! I like him very much.II.根据中文情景填句1 .你想知道现在几点了，你应该问： 2 .朋友请你去看电影，你很乐意，你要说： 3 .你上课迟到了，你应该对老师说： 4 .你去麦当劳想吃汉堡和鸡肉，你要对服务员说：III. Fill in sentences:A:1?8: I usually go to school at 7:40.A:2?9: I go to school by bus.A

13、: Do you have lessons on weekends?B: No, we don ' t have any lessons on weekends.A: Oh, you re lucky. We3FA）完成对话（每空一词）A: What are you 1 there, Tammy?B: I am 2 a picture of my family.A: Who is the man on the sofa?B: Ok, let me tell you.3 is my father, and that is my mother.A.: Oh, I see. What is

14、your mother reading?B:4 reading newspapers.A: Then who is the small boy in the garden?B: He ' s my younger 5, Tim.A: Does he go to school?B: No, he doesn ' t. He ' s only four years 6.B）根据汉语情景填句1 .当你想知道对方说何种语言时，你应该问:2 .你想知道John的笔友是哪里人，你应该问:3 .你想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹时，你应该问:4 .当你想知道对方正在做什么的时候，你应该问:C

15、）用短语或句子填空A: Excuse me!1B: I'm from England.2A: I'm from Shangdong. My home is in Qinao.B: Oh, Qingdao is a beautiful city.A: Thank you. Can you speak Chinese?B: Yes, but 3. It ' s too difficult.A: Don ' t worry. Let me help you.B: Thanks a lot.I.sit down3.sound like look at5.write it

16、 down7. last name9.an ID card11.in boy in blueputer games15.in the lost and found case17.thanks for19.a photo of your family21.on the dresser23.bring sth to25.behind the computer27.play basketball29.welcome to 31.only watch on TV33.French fries35.eat wellPart 2知识点过关Unit 1-6短语点睛2.in English4.let sb d

17、o sth6.watch TV8.first name10.how about12.telephone number14.call sb at16.a set of keys18.family tree20.under the table22.take sth to sb24.on the wall26.tennis racket28.sound interesting30.have a great sports collection32.join us soon34.ice cream36.running star38.some tomatoes40.need sth37.lots of h

18、ealthy food39.on the floor, under my bed41.between and 基础测试I：选择填空()1. I have two big eyes and Liu Ying two small eyes.A. has B. have C. is D. are()2. Danny has two big.A. foot B. feet C. hand D. foots()3. WuNa has orange.orange is very big.A. a, An B. an, A C. an, The D. a, The()4. This is Lisa and

19、that is Anne .my.A. They, friends B. She ' s, friendC. They ' re, friends). They ' re, friend()5.My mother likes and.A. strawberry; chicken B. strawberries; chickensC strawberry; chickens D. strawberries; chicken()6.-Is that your pen? - No, it isn ' t. It' s pen.A. my B. her C. h

20、e D. me()7.-Your sweater is very nice. I like it very much.A. no niceB.ThanksC. You ' re welcomes. No thanks( )8.She is wearing.A. a pants B. a pair pantsC. a pair of pant D. a pair of pants( )9.This is sweaters.A. Jenny B. LiMing C. Jenny ' D . Danny()10.do you feel ? I am very cold.A. What

21、 B. Where C. How D. howII：按要求完成句子1 .The ball is under the table.(对戈U线部分提问) the ball?2 .doesnt： Tom, or, French, like, ice cream, fries.姓词成句)3 .Jenny likes_yellow (对划线部分提问) Jenny like?4 .This is an English book.(变复数句子)5 . I.There are some books in the classroom改为否定句) books in the classroom.III：用所给单词的

22、适当形式填空1 .He(eat) a lot of healthy food every day.2 .There(be)some chicken on the plate.3 .Mike ' s sister(like) ice cream.4 .There(be)two tomatoes in the plate.5 .They(like) playing football.6 .Mr Smith(not have) lunch at school.7 .My brother(have) supper at home every day.8 .How much(be) the ye

23、llow shoes?9 .Let ' s(buy) the black one.10 .Please(come) in and have a cup of tea.IV:改错1 .He doesn ' t has a book.2 .Would you like to drink some milks?3 .Where do your uncle come from?4 .Does he and you eat lots of fruit?5 .Mary doesn ' t has ice cream or French fries.6 .How many veget

24、ables do he have?7 .My cousin don ' t have a brother.8 .There aren ' t some apples in the bag.V:完成句子What color hand where apple Who1.1 f you are happy and you know it. Clap your.1.15 the your English teacher? There she is.3 .-Do you like?-Yes I do.4 .-are your pants ? -They are purple.5 .-sh

25、oes are these? - They are her shoes.VI:完型填空Peter is my classmate. He is 1 American boy. He is from 2 . He is 3 .He 4 a round face and two big 5 . His 6 is black. Peter likes apples. He likesoranges,7It' sFriday. Peter and I 8 on duty (值日 ).We are 9 the classroom. We are doingourhomework.Wearecle

26、aning the classroom. Peter 10 the blackboard and I am sweeping g )the floor.()1.A.aB.anC. theD. /()2.A.JapanB.EnglandC. AmericaD. China()3.A.bigB.smallC. longD. tall()4.A.isB.hasC. haveD. are()5.A.eyeB.eyesC. earD. foot()6.A.headB.hairC. noseD. hand()7.A.toB.tooC. twoD. very()8.A.amB.isC. areD. has(

27、)9.A.outB.inC. onD. with()10.A.cleaningB cleanCcleansD is cleaningVII:阅读理解AOne day an old woman wants to see her son in Paris. When she goes to the small statio nshe forgets the time the train is coming and leaving. She looks around and she sees a boy playing with a toy pistol(手枪) nearby. She comes

28、up to him and asks for help. The boy doesn' t say a word. He only points to her with hpistol, says 7 tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: /” , then he runs away quickly. The old woman is very angry. She( know why the boy plays such a joke with her. The train comes. She gets on the train. When the train start

29、s, she suddenly smiles: How clever the boy is! He tells her the time in that way!( )1.The old woman goes to the small stationA. to playC. to take a train to Paris()2.-What is the boy doing?A. plays with a pistol.C. is watching a train nearbyB. to see her son in ParisD. to see her daughter in Paris-H

30、eB. playing with a toy.D. is playing with a toy pistol.)3.Does the boy answer the woman s question?A. No, she isn t.C. No, he doesn ' t.B. Yes, he does.D. Yes, he don ' t.)4.The boy is a boy.A. clever B. foolish C. sad D. happy)5.When does the train stay at the station?A:1: 402:20 a.m. B. 1:

31、582:02 p.m.C. 2:021:58 p.m.D. 20:022阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成所缺信息。并将答案填写在表中空白处。American schools begin again in September after a long summer holiday. There are two term /期) in a school year.The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin school when

32、 they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish middle school.Middle school students take only four or five subjects (学科)each term. They usually have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.After middle school, many students

33、go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for their studies. So they have to get part time jobs.1.Come and buy3.have a sale5.see for yourself7.sweaters at a very good price9.be on sale11.socks for only¥ 5 each13.birthday party15.speech con

34、test17.Art Festival19.volleyball game21.School Day23.want to do sth25.learn about sth27.my favorite actor29.play chess31.speak English33.do Chinese kungfu35.be good with sb37.a littleUnit 7-12短语点睛2.can afford4.have a look at6.at Huaxing ' s great sale8.bags for sports10.T-shirts in red, green an

35、d white12.bags for only¥ 1214.English party16.Chinese contest18.basketball game20.Music Festival22.action movie24.go to a movie26.go to do sth with sb28.a very successful comedy30.play the guitar32.join the swimming club34.help sb with sth./ (to) do sth36.be in38.an e-mail address6. In America,

36、 a school year has.7. The second term isfrom.8.Most American students finish middle schoolwhen they are9. Each term middle school students takesubjects.10. Many college students work after classbecause.39.get up40.brush one s teeth41.take/have a shower/bath42.get to43.watch morning TV44.do homework4

37、5.take the number 17 bus to a hoted 46.listen to47.love to do sth48know about49.tell sb about sth50.run around51.on Monday52.for two hours针对性训练I:用所给词的正确形式填空：1 .That pair of(short) is very expensive,2 .Anybody(like) going shopping in the shop.3 .The picture is really(interest).4 .Children like playin

38、g the(fun) game.5 .Rush Hour is a very(success) action movie.6 .She wants English with me.II:选择填空( )1.Where her clothes?A. are B. is C. does()2.-Can I help you?A. Yes, I you can. B. That s OK.C. Yes, please. I want a sweater.()3.-What' s the date today?It ' s.A. Tuesday B. July 7 C. June()4.

39、 -today?-It ' s Monday.A. What day is it B. What ' s the datC. When is( )5.The boy is only.Today is his birthday.A. five, five B. fifth, five C. five, fifth( )6.They have a basketball game December 也 every year.A. in B. on C. date()7. There are twenty-eight or twenty-nine days in.A. February

40、 B. March C. April()8. Her mother Beijing Opera interesting. She thinks it boring.A. think, isn ' tB. thinks, is C. doesn ' think, is( )9.They want to go to a movie.A. look B. watch C. see()10.I home at 5:30 p.m. every day.A. goes B. go C. am goingIII:句型转换:1 .My sister ' s new pencil cas

41、ejon.(对划线部分提问) your sister ' s new pencil case?2 .Robert has a birthday party at home变为否定句)3 .I am thirteen years old.«寸戈1I线音B分提问)4 .My cousin likes comedies and thrillers.对戈U线音B分提问) of movies your like?5 .We think it ' s a boring move1何)We it is a boring movie.6 .Tom and Linda want to

42、join the art club.附划线部分提问) do Tom and Linda want to join?IV:汉译英：根据英文提示翻译整个句子。1 .那个小商场有价格非常便宜的鞋子。(at very good price)2 .这些红色的体恤衫正在打折，只需 10元。(be on sale for )3 .六月的第三个星期日是父亲节。(third , Father ' s Day)4 .他们每年举办一次英语节。(hold an English Festival)5 .June真的喜欢功夫片，他认为功夫片很刺激。 (action movie, exciting)6 .Frank

43、经常和他的父母去看京剧。(go to see with sb.)7 .我们的英语老师和学生们相处得很好。(be good with)V:完形填空：My dear friends, let me tell you something about my daily timetable(时间表).I (1) at 7:00 and I go to (2) at 8:00.I have science at (3) and then I have math at 10:00. (4) is my favorite subject. I like math because it ' (5). M

44、r. Dai is our math (6). I like him very much. I eat (7) at 12:00 and then I have music at 1:00.I have history at 2:00.I (8) like history because it is boring. But I (9) like art and I want to be an (10). I have art on Wednesday at2:00.()1.A.workB. get upC. studyD. go to bed()2.A.homeB. movieC. schoo

45、lD. work()3.A.sixB. nineC. elevenD. twelve()4.A.MusicB. MathC. EnglishD. Chinese()5.A.boringB. difficultC. interestingD. relaxing()6.A.teacherB. partnerC. classmateD. parent()7.A.breakfastB. dinnerC. lunchD. /()8.A.notB. doesn' tC. don ' tD. can '()9.A.kindlyB. reallyC. surelyD. well()10

46、.A.artistB. actorC. teacherD. presidentVI:阅读理解：(A)Mr. Grey is a teacher of English. He is not a very young man, but he is not old, either. He knows three or four languages and reads and speaks and writes them well. He reads many books and writes some.His desk is in the middle of the room. Pens, penc

47、ils and ink(墨水)bottle are on the desk. There is some paper, too. The telephone is on the left. There is a reading- lamp behind the telephone. It is almost eleven o' clocnight now. But Mr. Grey is still working. He works very late. Sometimes he works till two or three othe morning. But usualy he

48、goes to bed at about twelve or one o' clock.He teaches his students very well. All of them like him. He is not only(不仅)their teacher but also(B且)their friend.()1.Mr. Grey is an teacher.A. old B. geography C. English D. math( )2.From the passage we know Mr. Grey ' s languages are very.A. good

49、 B. fast C. well D. slow()3.In the second paragraph1!二段)，we know Mr. Gray works.A. late at nightB. at noonC. early in the morning D. for long time in the morning ()4.Mr. Grey ' s is wonderful.A. cooking B. music C. fishing D. teaching ( )5.The passage is mainly about.A. Mr. Grey ' s language

50、s B. the friendly teacherC. Mr. Grey ' s familyD. a good teacher(B)One day an old woman wants to see her son in Paris. When she goes to the small station she forgets the time the train is coming and leaving. She looks around and she sees a boy playing with a toy pistol(手枪) nearby. She comes up t

51、o him and asks for help. The boy doesn ' t say a word. He only points to her with his pistol, says 7 tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: /” , then he runs away quickly. The old woman is very angry. She(know why the boy plays such a joke with(同某人开玩笑)her. The train comes. She gets on the train. When the train

52、 starts, she suddenly smiles: How clever the boy is! He tells her the time in that way!( )1.The old woman goes to the small station.A. to playB. to see her son in ParisC. to take a train to Paris D. to see her daughter in Paris()2.-What is the boy doing? - HeA. plays with a pistol.B. playing with a

53、toy.C. is watching a train nearby D. is playing with a toy pistol.( )3.Does the boy answer the woman ' s question?A. No, she isn ' t.B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn ' D. Yes, he don ' t.( )4.The boy is a boy.A. clever B. foolish C. sad D. happy ( )5.When does the train stay at the s

54、tation?A.1: 402:20 a.m. B.1:582:02 p.m. C.2:021:58 p.m. D.20:0221:08VII:补全对话A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. I want a 1 for my daughter.A: Do you like this one?B: Well, it ' s a nice sweater , she needs a blue one for the School Day.A: Really? I ' m sorry we have blue sweaters. 4 is your da

55、ughter' sSchool Day?B: It ' s Augitst 5A: Oh, we can have some in August.B: Ok, this is my telephone number. Please 5 me when you have the sweaters in August.A: Sure. Bye.12345第二部分七年级重点语法点睛(一)、Be动词的一般现在时be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式： am, is , are 肌1跟在I后面，is跟单数主语，are跟复数主语及单数You后面。eg：I am a teach

56、er. My brother is at school.Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.(二)、一般现在时1) .主要用法:一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常与 every day, every week, often, always, usually, sometimes等词连用。eg: In winter she often goes skating.2) .表示主语现在所出的状态。如：My uncle is very busy now.3) .表示主语具备的能力和性格。如：His aunt plays the violin very well.4) .表示客观规律、格言或普遍真理。如： Children all know it is good for their health to get up very early. 附：动词第三人称单数的变化规则。(1)