重庆万州二中2019初三下第一次诊断性测试-英语

1、重庆万州二中2019初三下第一次诊断性测试-英语（全卷共七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）I单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。( ) 1. Mrs. Green usually goes shopping with _ umbrella in _ summer. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; a D. / ; /( ) 2. Boys, dont touch the machine, or you may hurt _. A. yourself B. themsel

2、ves C. himself D. yourselves( ) 3. When did the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan happen? - It happened _ the afternoon of May 12, 2008. A. on B. at C. in D. /( ) 4. He had _ money, so he asked his mother for some. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( ) 5. Our teacher told us _ too much noise in cla

3、ss. A. to make B. make C. not to make D. not make( ) 6. I think you need more _ before the competition, if you want to win. A. practice B. project C. program D. present( ) 7. What would you like to drink? - _, please. A. Two cup of tea B. Two cups of tea C. Two cups of teas D. Two cup of teas( ) 8.

4、How do you feel now? - Much _. I think I can go to school tomorrow. A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 9. Must I stay here with you?- No, you _. You may go home, but you _ go to the net bar(网吧).A. mustnt; neednt B. neednt; mustnt C. must; need D. need; must( ) 10. 16-year-old students in England s

5、hould understand fifteen _ words. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( ) 11. Which dress do you prefer? - The red one. It _ more beautiful. A. feels B. sounds C. smells D. look( ) 12. I _ the newspaper while my mother _ TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watching B. w

6、as reading; watchedC. read; was watching D. read; would watch( ) 13. - _ will you come back from the library, Linda? - In an hour.A. What time B. How often C. How soon D. How long( ) 14. Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane _.A. gets off B. turns off C. takes off D. p

7、uts off( ) 15. Its a rule in my class that our classroom _ before 6:00 p.m. every day.A. be able to clean B. should be cleaning C. must clean D. must be cleaned( ) 16. Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday. - Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rain B. have;

8、rains C. have; will rain D. will have; rains( ) 17. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _?A. where is the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where( ) 18. There are shops on _ side of the street. _ of them dont close until 12 at night.A. both; A

9、ll B. every; None C. either; Some D. other; many( ) 19. Miss Zhou is one of _ in our school.A. the more popular girl teacher B. the most popular women teachersC. the most popular girls teachers D. more popular women teacher( ) 20. Would you mind looking after my dog while Im on holiday? - _.A. Of co

10、urse not B. Yes. Id be happy to C. Not at all. Ive no time D. Yes, pleaseII完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say, “I want to ”, your parents answer, “No, you cant.” Young people complain that their parents do

11、 not _21_ them. When something goes_22_, most parents just dont believe in their children. _23_ asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. Yes, _24_ is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that no

12、t long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish _25_you used to make. They want to protect you _26_you dont want them to do so. So, if you want to get _27_ freedom(自由), please try to understand your parents and dont lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to_

13、28_you to stay out late, dont just say, “All_29_ kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where youll be and how important it is 30 you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes”.( ) 21. A. enjoy B. prefer C. understand D. decide( ) 22. A. badly B. w

14、rong C. nice D. clear( ) 23. A. Except B. Instead C. With D. Without( ) 24. A. it B. this C. that D. one( ) 25. A. uses B. differences C. minds D. mistakes( ) 26. A. if B. though C. because D. since( ) 27. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 28. A. allow B. hope C. wish D. ask( ) 29. A. another B. o

15、thers C. the others D. the other( ) 30. A. for B. of C. to D. withIII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。ACan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is th

16、e Venus flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(蚊子) touches one of the hairs, the leaf close quickly. The fly

17、 cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses(挤压) the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.How can that happen? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all

18、 these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!( ) 31. What kind of plant is the Venus flytrap?A. It is the plant that can be eaten as vegetablesB. It i

19、s the plant that can eat peopleC. It is the plant that can eat meat.D. It is the plant that is poisonous(有毒的)( ) 32. What are inside its leaves?A. some small leaves B. some pages of booksC. some flowers D. some hairs( ) 33. The Venus flytrap eats flies because_.A. It grows in dry parts B. It hates f

20、liesC. Itll be eaten by flies D. It needs air and waterBHOW DO YOU GET A LIBRARY CARD?* Anyone who lives, works or studies in the city can borrow books from the library free of charge.* You need to show proof (证明) of your name and address.* You need to complete application form.* If you are under 18

21、, you must ask a parent to fill in the form.* You will receive a library card, which you can use immediately.* You can use it at all Happy City public libraries in the city.USING YOUR LIBRARY CARD* You must always have your card to borrow books from the library.* Please tell the library immediately

22、if you lose your card. You are responsible for any books that are borrowed on your card until you report it to the library. You must pay to get a new card.HOW DO YOU RETURN BOOKS?* You can return books to any one of our libraries no matter where youMaximum Number of Books(最大限量)Loan period(借出期限)Numbe

23、r of Renewals (更换)10 books30 days24 magazines14 days12 cassettes30 days24 foreign language books30 days25 literacy (识字) books30 days2Notice: You can borrow no more that 4 books on any one subject.HOW DO YOU RENEW BOOKS? You can renew (续借) books in person, by telephone or by using the Internet. You c

24、an go to any Happy City Public Library to renew books, no matter where you borrowed them.( ) 34. If your brother, who is in Junior 1 of a middle school, wants to get a card, _.A. he can fill in the form himself B. You can fill in the form for him.C. Your parents must fill in the form. D. He has to p

25、ay for the books.( ) 35. If you want to renew the book, you _.A. have to go to the library again for it. B. You can make it on the computer.C. You have to pay for the second time. D. You can only call the library.( ) 36. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. If you dont live in

26、 the city, you can also be able to borrow books by using the card.B. If you lose the card, you can get a new one for free.C. You can borrow books from any of the Happy City public libraries if you have the library cardD. You can use the card to borrow books in any library in the country.( ) 37. You

27、can return the book to _.A. the library where you borrowed the book B. Your school libraryC. The biggest library in the city D. any one of the libraries in the cityCNew rules and behavior standards（行为规范）for the middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who

28、the top students are. The following are some of the new rules. You should not be allowed to dye（染）your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others work in an exam. Dont do it again if you did it!Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselv

29、es. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mot

30、her or your father know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for our studies. But some things on the Internet arent good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. ( ) 38. The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them _.  A. how they can

31、 study well         B. what they should do at school  C. what is right and what is wrong   D. how they can pass an exam( ) 39. Good websites can _.A. be a waste of time B. do homework for childrenC. make life busier D. help children with their s

32、tudies( ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?  A. Its not polite to dye hair for everyone B. Dont copy others work in an exam C. Be kind to others and try to think of othersD. Dont look down on new ideas( ) 41.The passage mainly tells us how to _. A.

33、 protect ourselves      B. be the top studentsC. care for others      D. use the InternetDAccording to a new Ministry of Education survey, students safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫)

34、on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu,

35、 a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家)，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are robbed（抢劫）, keep calm. If you cant cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.If you

36、are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电), dont stay in high places and kee

37、p away from trees.When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!If someone is drowning(溺水) but you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care

38、 of yourself at all times!( ) 42. Why do students like the self-protection lesson?A. Because there is advice on exams.B. Because they can learn how to protect themselves.C. Because they like self-protection experts.D. Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.( ) 43. The underlined word

39、 “contact” means_.A. end up B. think of C. search for D. get in touch with( ) 44. If your house is on fire, you must_. A. put dry things on your body B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D. take everything you have and then run away( ) 45.If you see a c

40、hild fall into the river but you cant swim, you_. A. should cry out for help B. can jump into the river and save him C. can do nothing D. should telephone the doctorIV. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共6分）阅读下文并回答问题。Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our healthTheir natural colors help protect our bodies from di

41、seaseThink about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes，the orange of carrots，the green of kiwi fruit and the purple of grapesYou can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green，yellow，orange，blue，purple and whiteEach color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our healthThese

42、colors work together to protect our bodiesScientists have studied them and discovered the good of colorful fruit and vegetablesThe list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：*Red gives us a healthy heartIt can reduce the risk of heart diseaseRed helps prevent cancer and improve

43、 our memory*Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）It is also good for our eyes*White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level*Green helps prevent cancerIt is good for our eyes，tooIt also gives strong bones and teeth*Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow oldIt also helps fight cancer and

44、heart diseaseSo when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables，remember： try different colors of fruit and vegetables46How many kinds of fruit and vegetables are mentioned in this passage?_47. How do the colors of fruit and vegetables protect our bodies according to the passage?_48. Does blue he

45、lp us keep a good memory as we grow old?_V.完成句子（每空1分，共8分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。49. Tony did his homework just now. (改为否定句)Tony _ _ his homework just now.50. The workers grew many flowers in Chongqing Expo Garden. (改为被动句)Many flowers _ _ in Chongqing Expo Garden.51. The exchange student often teaches

46、 himself Chinese. (改为同义句)The exchange student often _ Chinese _ himself.52. 我已经有一个月没有收到她的来信了。(完成译句)I havent _ _ her for one month.VI. 口语运用（每空1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入答题卷相对应的横线上。A. Youre welcome.B. Its hard to say.C. How can you earn money?D. Are you pleased with your pay?E. I lik

47、e it very much.F. Health, I think.G. Do you like your job?A: Hi, Mr. Lin! May I ask you some questions?B: Of course! Please.A: 53._B: Yes, I do. I like it very much.A: 54._B: Not really, but I can make enough money to support my family.A: Who do you think are happier, the rich or the poor?B: 55._ I

48、dont think money can bring people lasting happiness.A: Which do you think is the most important, health, money or work?B: 56._ Without a healthy body, you can do nothing.A: I agree. Health must come first. Thank you for answering my questions.B: 57._53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._VII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据短文内容，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。并将答案填答入题卷相对应的横线上。On weekends, everyone is at home but each is doing their own thing. Its time to get everyone together and do something as a family. As parents, what should we do? He