初中英语八大时态之现在将来时和过去将来时ROBBIN

1、配 套 习 题 (一)一般将来时专项练习一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will beB. isC. will haveD. have( ) 2. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 3. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo yesterday. A. was B. is C. will have D. h

2、ad( ) 4. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 5. _you _a doctor when you grow up?A. Will; going to be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; be( )6. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. got C. to get D. will get( )7.

3、_you _a doctor when you grow up?A. Will; going to be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; be( )8. He will be back _a few minutes.A. with B for C on D in( )9. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be ( ) 10. _ a concert next Saturday? A. Is there B

4、. Will there be C. Will there have D. will there( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 13. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. hav

5、e B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 14. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they will B. they wont C. they arent D. they dont( ) 15. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming二、动词填空。1. I _（leave

6、）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher.8. I am afraid there _（be）a

7、meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型转换。1. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）2. He comes back late.（in two days）3. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）4. They will arrive on time. （变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）5. He will finish the work in April. （变一般疑

8、问句并作否定回答）6. The meeting will begin at eight oclock. （变否定句）7. They will write to us on Wednesday. （就画线部分提问）8. The plant will die because of lack of sunlight. （就画线部分提问）配 套 习 题 (二)跟踪练习及答案：( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to

9、be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to

10、 have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D.

11、give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there be C. There

12、 can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote ( )

13、 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt

14、. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will doC. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ bo

15、ating in the park. A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watchingD. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will beC. shal

16、l going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D.

17、 be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont. ( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse n

18、ext year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is ( ) 27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming ( ) 29. It _ us a long time to lea

19、rn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend ( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 2

20、6. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D作业一、单项选择。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 2. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 3. They _ an English evening nex

21、t Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have( ) 4. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 5. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 6. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to bor

22、row B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、动词填空。1. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.2. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.3. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型转换。1. China is a modern and strong country.（in

23、 twenty years）2. Do you study hard?（from now on）3. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）The keys:一、单项选择。1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5.C 6. B 二、动词填空。1. will be 2. wont believe ; sees 3. will win三、句型转换。1. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.2. Will you study hard from now

24、on?3. She wont speak English at the meeting before long.配 套 习 题 (三)一般将来时专项练习单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont

25、 work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.

26、 A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, plea

27、se dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have(

28、 ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back(

29、 ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.

30、will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will

31、 go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow he _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are g

32、oing to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow

33、 C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you

34、please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arr

35、ive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving参考答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D过去将来时典型错误例析1. 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言。误：We didnt know whether he is going to speak a

36、t the meeting.正：We didnt know whether he was going to speak at the meeting.析：该句主句为过去时，且宾语从句表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作，所以从句要用过去将来时态。2. 老师问汤姆长大后准备干什么。误：The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he would grow up.正：The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he grew up.析：在时间状语从句中，常用一般过去时表示在过去看来将

37、要发生的动作。3. 他们说如果下星期天不下雨他们就去农场。误：They said that they were going to the farm if it would not rain the next Sunday.正：They said that they were going to the farm if it didnt rain the next Sunday.析：在条件状语从句中，也常用一般过去时表示在过去看来将要发生的动作。4. 王林打电话告诉她妈妈，她要买一些书。误：Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she should bu

38、y some books.正：Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she would buy some books.析：过去将来时可以由“助动词should/would+动词原形”构成，但should一般只用于第一人称。而would可用于各种人称。5. 上次我见到你时，你正打算开始乘火车去西藏。误：Last time I saw you， you had started to go to Tibet by train.正：Last time I saw you， you were going to start to go to Tibet by t

39、rain.“was/ were about to +动词原形”,可以表示过去即将发生的事情。 如:The US said that the war on Iraq was about to start in a week. 美国说伊拉克之战将在一周后打响。选择填空1. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit2. I hoped T

40、ina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming3. Father said that he _ me to Beijing the next year. A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take4. We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables. A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C.

41、will grow D. have grown5. She _ to work when the telephone rang. A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go6. - The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.- Well, he said he _here on time.A came B would come C can be D will be7. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she

42、_.A was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying8. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month.A as; come B was; would come C would be; came D will be; come9. Jenny said she _her holiday in China.A spent B would spent C was going to spent D would spend10. -Alice, why didnt you come y

43、esterday?-I _, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did11. -Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going 12.

44、 This morning Alice _ out _ the door opened and in came some strangers. A. was just about to go; while B. went ; when C. was going ; while D. was just about to go; when13. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left答案(Key): 1-5 DDBBC 6 B 7 A 8C 9 D 10C11B Never thought “从未想过“， 与how nice of you所表达的喜悦之情相符12D 13B配 套 习 题 (四)过去将来时练习一选择题（ ）1. - Jack, what did Bill tell you? - Oh, he told me that he _ soccer yesterday afternoon, but his mo