大学英语B写作专题辅导

1、大学英语B写作专题辅导第一部分：写作概述一、考试大纲分析   考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于80词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文或议论文等。考生应能：   用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达；   基本做到内容切题，结构严谨，条理清楚；   根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。注意事项   写作部分的重要性：分值高，是能否通过考试的关键之一。   对于写作部分的态度：充分重视，不能放弃。 &

2、#160; 写作部分机考简介和要求：练习打字，正确拼写。考试技巧一、字数要求：80-100词，大约7-10个句子二、一定要分段：3段三、写作结构：总-分-总四、重视每段的首句五、重视标题和中文提纲六、尽量使用简单、容易想起的词汇七、打字时注意正确拼写八、注意时间作文内容模板第一部分:活动节日计划（五一节、国庆节、元旦、春节等）题目：My plan for the spring festival /New YearMy plan for the national holidaysMy plan for the summer vocation /Winter vocationMy pla

3、n for May Day写作思路：第一部分：介绍节日X is coming soon / nearer and nearer. It is very important holiday in China /our country. Every one has his or her own plan for X . I have a plan, too. My plan is as follows:第二部分：介绍你的计划Firstly / First of all/ To begin with, I will visit my friends and relatives and chat wi

4、th them, for I have no time to see them in my work time. Secondly, I want to take a good rest during the holiday, as I am always busy with my work. Thirdly, I want to give my room a good cleaning and stay with my parents, for I am not usually together with them. Finally, I want to read some books.第三

5、部分：总结This is my plan for A. is a very important festival in China.是中国非常重要的一个节日。The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.春节是中国最重要的节日。 is coming.就要到了。Everyone has his or her plan for this festival.每个人对于这个节日都有自己的计划。I have a plan, too.我也有个计划。It is as follows:这个计划如下：First (ly), Second(

6、ly), Third(ly), Fourth(ly), Finally, I want to have/take a good rest during the holiday, as Im always busy with my work.I want to/will stay with my parents. Im not usually together with them.I will meet some of my relatives and friends, because we dont see each other often.I want to give my room a g

7、ood cleaning.I want to study English for the coming exam.This is my plan for  范文：My Plan for the National Day Holiday 国庆假期计划       The National Day Holiday is coming.  It is a very important festival in China.  Everybody has his or her plan for the N

8、ational Day Holiday.  I have a plan, too.  My plan is as follows:     First, Ill take a good rest, as Im always busy with my work.  Second, I want to stay with my parents. Im not usually together with them.  Third, I want to meet some of my friends and re

9、latives, as these days we dont see each other often.  Fourth, I want to give my room a god cleaning.  Finally, I will study English for the coming examination.     This is my plan for the coming National Day Holiday.  第二部分: 学习篇 英语学习/学习计划题目：My study plan   

10、;   My self study How to achieve success of distance learning（最近考到） How I study English/how to learn English well) （最近考到）      My English study（参考how I study English） How to overcome difficulties in my English studies（参考How I study English）（最近考到） Difficulties in Studying English（

11、最近考到） Why do students study English（最近考到English is an international/a useful/ an important/ a difficult language.英语是一门国际性/有用/重要/困难的语言。I like English very much, but I have many difficulties in my English studies.我很喜爱英语，但是在英语学习中也有很多困难。My English study plan is as follows.我的英语学习计划如下。I learn English in t

12、he following ways.我是这样来学习英语的。I overcome the difficulties in my English studies in the following ways.我是这样克服英语学习中的困难的。First (ly)/ First of all / To start with, Second(ly), Third(ly), Fourth(ly), Finally, I remember 30 English words every day. / I learn 20 English words by heart every day.我每天记忆30个英语单词

13、。I also listen to English radio programs or watch English TV programs every day.我每天都听英语广播，看英语电视节目。I read English newspapers and sometimes I read simple novels.我阅读英文报纸和一些简单的英文小说。I write an English composition every week and ask my teacher to revise it to help me improve my writing.我每周写一篇英语作文，让老师帮我检查，

14、助我提高。When I am free/ When I have free time, I listen to English music and watch English movies.在我闲暇时，我听英文歌曲，看英文电影。This is how I study English.我就是这样学习英语的。This is the plan for my English study.这就是我的英语学习计划。In this way, I overcome the difficulties in my English studies.我就是这样解决英语学习中的困难的。Practice makes pe

15、rfect.熟能生巧。If you keep practicing, your English will be improved.如果你持续练习，你的英语会进步的。范文：How I Study English 我是如何学习英语的    English is a useful language. / It is very useful.  I like English very much. And this is how I study English.    First, I remember 30 En

16、glish words every day.  Second, I read articles in English newspapers and I read simple stories in English.  Third, I listen to English radio programs and watch English TV programs. Finally, I listen to English music and watch English movies.    This is how I study English.&

17、#160; As a result, Im more and more interested in English and my English has improved greatly.  Practice makes perfect.  If I keep practicing, I believe that my English will be better and better. 第三部分：人物篇我的家人、老师、朋友、同学题目：my teacher/ a teacher to remember    My  best frie

18、nd/ my close friend    My classmate（最近考到）    My mother    My father（最近考到）    My best workmate（最近考到） The man I love most in my life My beloved grandmother Talking about myself写作思路：第一部分：介绍与你的关系          第二部分：长相，性格，爱好     

19、    第三部分：总结The man I love most in my life We can meet a lot of of people in our life, but one of the most important people to me is my father. I love him most in my life.  He is a teacher. He is a tall man with big eyes. There is always a smile on his face. He is outgoing and is alway

20、s kind to others. When people are in trouble, he will never laugh at them and is willing to help them. He has lots of hobbies such as playing table tennis, swimming and reading. When he has his own leisure time, he likes to travel.  Everyone around him likes him very much. Me too!My teacher We

21、can meet millions of people in our life, but one of the most important people to me is my teacher. I love him most in my life.  He is a tall man with big eyes. There is always a smile on his face. He is outgoing and is always kind to others. When people are in trouble , he will never laugh at t

22、hem and is willing to help them. He has lots of hobbies such as playing table tennis, swimming and reading. When he has his own leisure time, he likes to travel.  Everyone around him likes him very much,. Me too!My mother We can meet millions of people in our life, but one of the most important

23、 people to me is my mother. I love her most in my life.  She is a teacher. He is a tall woman with big eyes. There is always a smile on her face. She is outgoing and is always kind to others. When people are in trouble, she will never laugh at them and is willing to help them. He has lots

24、of hobbies such as playing table tennis, swimming and reading. When she has her own leisure time, she likes to travel.  Everyone around her likes her very much,. Me too!也可以这样来写：范文一：My Teacher 我的老师 My English teacher is Miss Wang.  She is a beautiful lady.  She has a round face an

25、d bright eyes.  She is always smiling.     Miss Wang is a good teacher. She works very hard. Every day she comes to school very early and is always the last one to leave.  She speaks very good English and she teaches well.  She is a motherly teacher.

26、 She takes good care of us.  She is so kind that everyone loves her.    This is Miss Wang, my favorite teacher.  I hope someday I can be a teacher just like her.范文二：My Mother 我的母亲   My mother is an English teacher.  She is a beautiful lady.  She has

27、a round face and bright eyes.  She is always smiling.     My mother is a good teacher. She works very hard. Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave.  She speaks very good English and she teaches well.  She also tells her students

28、 what are the right things to do. She is a motherly teacher.  She treats her students as her own children and takes good care of them. She is so kind that everyone loves her.    This is my mother.  I feel so lucky to have her as my mother and I love her.  I hope th

29、at someday I can be a teacher just like her. 范文三：My Favorite / Best Friend 我最好的朋友。    Li Xia is my best friend.  She is an English teacher.  She is a beautiful lady.  She has a round face and bright eyes.  She is always smiling.     Li Xia

30、is a good teacher.  She works very hard.  Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave.  She speaks very good English and she teaches well.  She also tells her students what are the right things to do.  She is a motherly teacher.  She trea

31、ts her students as her own children and takes good care of them.  She is so kind that everyone loves her.     This is Li Xia, my best friend.  I feel lucky to have her as my best friend.  I hope that we will be best friends forever. 第四部分: 理想爱好兴趣范文一：My Dream 我的

32、梦想   My dream is to become a good English speaker.  To realize my dream, I decide to do the following.    English is a useful language. / It is very useful.  I like English very much. And this is how I study English.    First, I r

33、emember 30 English words every day.  Second, I read articles in English newspapers and I read simple novels in English.  Third, I listen to English radio programs and watch English TV programs. Finally, I listen to English music and watch English movies.    This is how I stu

34、dy English.  As a result, Im more and more interested in English and my English has improved greatly.  Practice makes perfect.  If I keep practicing, I believe that my English will be better and better. 范文二：My Hobbies我的兴趣爱好    I have a lot of hobbies, such as sport

35、s, singing, playing the piano and reading.     I like sports very much. I go running at five oclock in the morning.  In the weekend, I play tennis with my friends.  In summer, I swim a lot.  These sports keep me healthy.     At home, I like to s

36、ing and play the piano. I practice singing and playing the piano every day. I feel very happy when I sing or play the piano.     Of all my hobbies I like reading books the best.  I have hundreds of books in my room and I spend a lot of time reading every day.  I read novels,

37、 history books, magazines and other books.  All these books enrich my knowledge.    These are some of my hobbies.  I would like to make friends with anyone who has the same hobby. 第五: 日常生活（健康、饮食、娱乐等）范文一：How to Keep Healthy 如何保持健康   Today more and more peo

38、ple are talking about keeping healthy, but how to keep healthy?      First, it is necessary to do some exercise every day.  Research shows that doing exercises makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. Second, eat more fruits, vegetables and less meat. 

39、; Third, getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking is also an important way to keep healthy.  Smoking and drinking harm ones health a great deal, and should be given up.     If we follow these three ways, we will greatly improve our health and keep healthy.  范

40、文二：My Favorite TV Programs 我最喜爱的电视节目   My favorite TV programs have always been the ones that tell people how to keep healthy.  I like them because Im more and more concerned about my health and I can learn a lot from them.    The programs have told me that there a

41、re three ways to keep healthy.  First, it is necessary to do some exercise every day.  Second, eat more fruits and vegetables. Third, getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking is also an important way to keep healthy.      That is the reason why I like to

42、 watch this TV programs./I followed these three ways and now Im much healthier.  Thanks to these programs, I live a better life now.  They will always be my favorite. 第六部分: 议论文: 高科技（计算机、手机、数码产品等）范文：On Computer / cell-phone / Internet / Private Car谈计算机    With the rapid devel

43、opment of modern science and technologe, computers are becmoing more and more popular.    Computers can help us in many ways.  First, computers provide us with useful information, such as getting the most up-to-date news.  Second, computers help us to pass the boring time.&#

44、160;They make us happy all the time: with them, we do not have to be worried that we have nothing to do.     On the other hand, computers can have disadvantage, too.  We depend so much on computers that we become lazier and lazier.  We play so much on computers that too

45、 much valuable time is wasted.     In a word, every coin has two sides.  We should make good use of computers and avoid the negative effects. 第七部分：书信格式和内容/通知1、书信信头     日期（注意写法和位置）：2008年8月8日   August 8, 2008   August

46、 8th, 2008   Aug. 8, 2008   Aug. 8th, 2008   称呼语如：   Dear Tom,   Dear All,   Dear Sir,   Dear Mr. Smith,正文   寒暄部分：   I have received your letter. 来信已收到。Havent s

47、een/heard from you for a long time/ for ages. 很久没有见到你或很久没有收到你的来信了。Long time no see. 好久不见。How have you been? 近来可好？How have you been doing? 近来可好？Ive been doing well. 我很好。Everythings fine with me. 一切尚好。Things are going well here. 这里一切都好。 Thank you for 感谢主要意图

48、Im writing to 我写这封信是为了Id like to tell you 我想告诉你Ive got some problems. 我遇到了问题。Could you please 请问你可以吗?Would you like to  请你好吗?结尾Looking forward to hearing from you soon. 期待早日收到回信。Id be very glad to hear from you soon. 如你能尽快回信，我将非常高兴。   祝福语  

49、   Regards. 致以问候。     Best wishes. 致以最好的祝愿。信尾     Yours, 此致（注意位置，靠近中间位置）   签名（注意位置，页面右下方）范文：书信一封你的近况。请对方帮你购买英语语法书。邀请对方方便时来访。  Sept. 4, 2011   Dear Tom,  How is everything gett

50、ing along with you? We havent met each other for a long time. I miss you very much. What have beening doing all these days?  I am writing to tell you that I want to buy a grammar book.  It is called Advanced English Grammar. But it is not sold here in my town.  Since you are in B

51、eijing, could you to buy one for me?  Id be very grateful if you could help me. We havent seen each other since we met last time.  I hope that you will visit my hometown again sometime if possible.     I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.   Best wish

52、es!                               Yours,                   &

53、#160;                  Alice注意问题（1）日期写在右上角，年份必须是放在最后；（2）称呼应与左边线对齐，后面的标点一定是用逗号；（3）结束语Yours Sincerely, Sincerely yours, Yours Faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours Truly, Truly yours，第一个字母要大写，结束语后要用逗号（4） 署名一般低于结束语一两行，从信纸中间偏右

54、的地方开始（注意：考生在答卷时不要使用自己的真实姓名）；（5）如果是要求写电子邮件，在前面所讲的基本格式前面还要加上以下内容：From: 任意一个电子邮箱地址To:任意一个电子邮箱地址Subject: Greetings / Invitation / Thanks 2、给报社的一封信假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。60%的学生 40%的学生1.应该每天进行体育锻炼 1. 锻炼浪费时间2.做早操、打乒乓、打篮球，但不要时间过长 2. 锻炼使人疲劳3.锻炼能增强体质减少疾病 3. 锻炼以后很兴奋，较

55、长时间不能投入学习4. 锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好 4. 锻炼中可能会受伤注意：1. 信的开头已经为你写好，但不计入总词数 2. 词数：80字左右 参考单词：reduce vt. 减少I am writing to tell you something about one of the discussion among our classmates. The main topic is whether the students should do some sports or not.60% of the classmates think that the students should

56、 do some sports everyday. They suggest that the students do morning exercises, play table tennis, or play basketball, but not for a long time. They believe that will make them more healthy, and reduce the chances to get ill, and so they can study better. However, 40% of the classmates disagree with

57、those students. They think doing sports is wasting time. And they think doing sports will make them tired. Sometimes sports will make them too excited to sit down for study. Moreover, people are easy to hurt themselves when doing sports.I want to know your opinion on this matter. Your Truly, Li Hua

58、4、给David的一封email假如你叫李华，在因特网上找到一个叫David的网友，请根据下列要点给David写个e-mail, 介绍你自己的一些情况。1. 李华，在职学生，家住上海。2. 喜欢集邮和运动。3.对英语很感兴趣，会唱不少英文歌曲。4. 班里同学也很想找网友，希望得到帮助。5.想去英国看看。注意：1. 开头部分已写好，只需接着写。2. 词数：80个左右。David,I am Li Hua. I am a student, living in Shanghai. I like collecting stamps and doing sports. I often go swimmin

59、g after school. And on the weekends, I often play football with my friends. I have been collecting stamps since I was 5, so I have got about 3000 stamps.I like English very much. I often read English newspapers and listen to the English songs. So I can sing a lot of English songs. Among them, “You a

60、nd Me” is my favorite. I am very glad to have you as my key pal. Now some of my classmates want to find a foreign key pal, too. I dont know whether you can help them.Reading your emails is very interesting, and the photos of U.K. you sent me last time are so beautiful. I am eager to go there to see

61、you. 5、写通知1 明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学（通知的开头和结尾已经给给出）。具体内容如下：1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；2. 参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西；3. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照；4. 携带钢笔和笔记本；5. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。 NoticeAll the classmates will visit the Science Museum tomorrow (Friday), and everyone has to g

62、o to the school gate at 8 in the morning. We will go there on foot. We should take our notebook and pen so that we can write down what we are interested in. When visiting, we should listen and look carefully. In the museum, we cant shout and take photos. The most important thing is that we have to hand in a report next Monday.写通知2请按下列要求写一个通知1. 我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。2. 晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。请每个同学准备唱一首英文歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。 NoticeSubject: Our English teacher will hold an English Party, and all the classmates are invited.Time: 6 pmPlace: