初中英语重要词汇的用法及区别

1、on，in和with.on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等；I don t want to talkabout it on the phone.in: 使用语言文字等媒介；Can you speak it in English?with: 借助具体的手段或工具。Dont write it with a red pen.at , on , in三者都可以表示“在.的时候”。At:表示在哪个时刻用；I get up at six oclock in the morning .我早晨六点起床。On:表示在哪一天， 哪一天的早上 （下午、 晚上） ；on Wednesday on Sun

2、daymorning ,on May I , on a cold morning in 1936in:表示在哪一年（季、月） ，在上午，下午等。in September ,in the morning , in the afternoonspend,pay,cost,takeSb. spendon sth.某人花了（时间、金钱）在某事上。(in) doing sth.某人花了2)afew,alittle含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味时间、金钱）做某事Sb. payfor sth.某人为某物花了钱。Sth. cost sb.某物花了某人钱。It takes/took sb.to d

3、o sth.花了某人（时间、金钱)做某事。too much, too many, much tootoo much +不可数名词too many +可数名词much too +形容词notuntil &untilnotuntil直到才 （主句动词是短暂性动词）until一直到（主句中使用延续性动词）few, a few; little , a little.虽然都表示“少”，但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。. They have a little ink, dont they?吗？They have little ink, do th

4、ey?他们几乎没有墨水，是吗？She has a few Chinese friends, doesnt she?他有几位中国朋友，是吗？She has few Chinese friends, does she?他几乎没有几位中国 朋友,是开吗She has a little dog.她有一只小狗。can, be able to表示能力这一意义时can和be able to基本相同,但can只有两 个时态即现在时(can)与过去时(could)而be able to有多种形式。 对未来的能力做决定时,一般用can.用于过去时态时，be able to与can意义不完全相同,was able

5、to意为“有这种能力，而且利 用这种能力设法做成了某事”，而could只单纯地表达有某种能他们有一点墨水，是must表示说话人的主观看法；而have to则表示客观需要。mustnt意为不可以;不允许；dont have to意为不必。如:My father had to work when he was ten years old.The play is not interesting. I really must go now.after , inAfter+时间段 表达过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子；I received the letter after two days .我是

6、两天以后收到这 封信的。After+时间点 表示将来一段时间以后，用于将来时态的句子。He will arriveafter four oclock .in+时间段 以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来 时态的句子。You will receive the letter in three days .你三天以后将收到这封信。ago , beforemust, have toago立足于现在， 表示从现在起， 若干时间之前；ago通常与一般 过去时连用，不能与完成时连用；I met him three years ago .（距今）三年前，我遇到他。before立足过去，表示从过去某一

7、时刻起， 若干时间以前。before通常与过去完成时连用。I had met him three years before .（距当时）三年前我见到他一次。alone, lonelyalone是表语形容词，只能作表语用。Though I am alone, I am not lonely.虽然我孤独一人,但我并不感到寂寞.lonely除了有“孤独的”意思外，还有“寂寞的”意思。另外说 明特点时还有“人迹稀少的”， “荒凉的”意思。Hewas taken to a lonely house .他被带到一个荒无人烟的房子内。also , either , too , as wellalso用于肯定

8、句. You study English and I also study it.你学英语.我也学.either用于否定句,并放在句尾；You dont study English andI dont study it either.你不学英语,我也不学.too和as well用于肯定句，放在句尾，多用于口语。例如：You are a student and I am a student , too .你是学生，我也是。You know the way and I know it as well .你知道路，我也知道。among , betweenbetween表示“两者”之间Do you k

9、now the difference between the two words ?你知道这两个词有什么不同吗？among表示“三者或三者以上之间。He is the most energetic boy among them .他是他们中间精力最饱满的孩子。arrive , reach , get to三者reach为及物动词。They reached Tianjin yesterday.昨天他们 到达天津。arrive为不及物动词，后面接介词in或at。get to常用于口语，可代替前二者。as , when , whileWhen可与一个点的时间或表示一段的时间连用，从句动词可以 是短暂

10、性或延续性动词。从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时，也 同先于主句的动作；Whenthe teacher came in , the students stood up .当老师进来时，学生们起立。While：只指一段时间，不能指一点时间。因此while从句中的谓 语动词必须是延续性动词。表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，主 句和从句的动作同时发生。Dont talk while you are eating .吃饭时你不要说话。As：主句和从句的动作同时发生，有时可译作“一边,一边”。because , because of“因为”because是连词，引导状语从句。We stayed at hom

11、e because it rained.because of是短语介词，后面接名词性词语。We stayed at home because of the rain .因为下雨，我们呆 在家。因为下雨，我们呆在家begin , start“开始”一般可以通用，但start较为口语化。It has begun(started)raining .已经开始下雨了。start还可表示“动身”、 “开动”等意思， 而begin则不能这样 用。例如：They start for Beijing tomorrow .他们明天动身去北京。besides , except , except for , but“

12、除.之外”besides的意思是“除之外，还有”是肯定的；包括,besides后面的宾语在内，含有“加上”的意思I have three other pens besides this .有另外三支笔除了这支笔外，我还except(but)的意思是“除.之外，没有”是否定的；不包括except后的宾语在内，含有“减去”的意思。but用于“除了”之意时， 只能用于no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone,everything等词之后。Everybody is here except(but)Mary .除了Mary之外，大家都来了。except fo r的用法

13、是在说明基本情况后，而在细节上加以纠正。except for有时可以与except互换，表示“除了. 之外”，但位于句首时，不可以和except互换。例如：Your composition is good except for somespelling mistakes .除了有几个拼写错误之外，你的作文很好。besides意为“除了.之外，还有except意为“除了.之外”，but用于“除了”之意时，只能用于no one, nobody, nothing, all,everyone, everything等词之后。borrow , lend二者都有“借”的意思。borrow是“借入”，len

14、d是“借出”。例如：Can I borrow your pen ?我可以借你的钢笔吗？Lend me your pen , will you ?把钢笔借给我用用，可以吗？bring , take , fetch , get , carry这几个动词都有“携带”、“运送”的意思。但它们表示的动作 方向不同。bring是“带来”。例如：Dont fo rget to bring a dictionary with you .别忘了把辞典带来。take是“带去”。例如：Please take the small blackboard tothe classroom请把这块小黑板带到教室去。fetch

15、是“去取”，“去拿来”。例如：Please fetch me some chalk .date , daydate指“日期”。Whats the date today ?今天几号？day指“星期几”,指二十四小时的一整天;也单指白天;也指重要 的日子.What day is today ?今天星期几？There are seven days in a week .一周有七天。Day国庆节dress , have sth. on , wear , put on它们都有“穿”、“戴”的意思。但用法不同。have sth. on表示穿戴的状态。He had a straw hat on .他戴了一顶

16、草帽。wear表示穿戴的状态。She likes to wear the light green dress .她喜欢穿浅绿色的衣服。put on表示穿戴的动作.Youd better put on your overcoatbefore going out .出门之前你最好穿上大衣。dress既表动作也表状态。The mother is dressing her baby .母 亲正给她的婴儿穿衣服。finally , at last , in the end它们都有“最后”、“终 于”的National含义。但用法不同finally用于动词之前，表示人们长期以来期待的某事最后实现 了。He

17、 tried many times and finally succeeded .他试验了多次,最后成功了。at last也有此义，但期待的感情更强烈一些。At last he has understood it .最后他终于明白了这个。in the end表示经过许多变化或周折，最后发生了某事。例如：Wemadeseveral different plans for our holiday , but in the end we hada summer camp again .我们制定了好几种不同的度 假方案，但最后我们还是选定了再来一次夏令营活动。find , look for，find

18、out二者都有“寻找”的意思。find是look for的结果。What are you looking for ?你在找什么？look for是find之前的寻找过程。Have you / found your pen ?你找到你的钢笔了吗？look , see , watch三者都有“看”的意思Find out指经过一番努力最终找到。I found out she was wrong.我发现她错了。happen , take place二者都有“发生”的意思。happen指事情的发生，往往带有“偶然”的意思。It happens that I am free today。 恰好今天我没有事

19、。take place指事先安排或策划好而后发生， 没有“偶然”的意思。join , take part in, join in二者都有“参加”的意思。join多指参加某组织、党派或社会团体，成为其中的一个成员。He joined the League in 1985 .他在1985年入团。join in参加正在进行的竞赛,娱乐,谈话等活动。如:join us in the match;take part in指参加活动、群众性活动或会议，并在其中起一定 作用。The old man took part in the Long March .这位老人参加过长征。look是看的过程。I look

20、ed , but saw nothing .么也没看见。see是看的结果。see a film看电影；see a play看戏（话剧）。watch是看移动的事物或定晴地看。watch a football match看 足球比赛。watch TV看电视。another, other, the other, the othersanother是指不定数目中的“另一个”；the other是指两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。 当我们在两样事物中任选一样时，应用one or the other；在三 样或三样以上任选一样时，应用one orother或one or another。on ethe o

21、ther只有两个somethe others有三个以上oneanother,anothersomeothers,othersothers = other people/thingsthe others = the我看了，但什rest剩余的全部1)泛指另一个用another2)一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one,另一个用the other。3)一定范围内三者，一个用one,另一个用one (another)，第 三个可用theother，a third。4)一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。5)泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分 后,剩余部分

22、但不是全部时,也用others。in front of, in the front ofin frontof意思是“在前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind(在.的后面)。如：He walked in fount of me他走在我的前面。There are some flowers in fount of the house.房 子前面有些花卉。in the front of意思是“在某一空间内的前部”，即甲物 在乙物的范围之内；其反义词是at the back of(在.范 围内的后部)。如：There is a big desk and a blackboard

23、in the fo unt of ourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一张大桌子和一块 黑板。Our teacher stands in the fount of the classroom.我们的老师站在教室前sometime; sometimes; some time; some timessometime是副词，可与过去时或将来时连用，表示（在过去）某 个时候或（在将来）某个时候。如：I saw him sometime in May.some time多数情况下作名词短语，意为一些时间；一些时候； 它还可以作副词词组，用来表示一个未肯定的时刻，此时它可与sometime互换。如：

24、Illbe away for some time.sometimes是一个表示时间频率的副词，意为有时候。如：SometimesI help my mother with the housework.some times是几次、 几倍之意。 如：They have been there several times.say , tell，speak , talk四者都有“说”、“讲”的意思。say指用语言表达自己的思想， 着重所说的内容。 它的宾语只能是 “话（语言）”，不是“人”。例如：How do you say this in English？ 这个用英语怎么说？tell是告诉某人一件事。

25、用于tell sb . sth这个句式，可以带 两个宾语，一个指人，一个指物。例如：Please tell mesomething about yourself .请和我讲讲你自己的情况。speak的意思是“说话”， 着重说的动作，是不及物动词；也做“演 说”解，此外可作及物动词用，接语言等词。例如：Doyou speak English ?你说英语吗？打电话时，习惯用speak；不用talk,例如：Canl speak to Mary , please ?请找玛丽说话好吗？talk的意思是“谈话”。 通过谈话交换意见， 思想等， 是不及物 动词。例如：Hewas talking to a f

26、riend .当时他在和一个朋友谈话。What are they talking about？ 他们在谈论什么？其答语通常是“in +一段时间”Ohow long, how often, how far, how soon how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问， 答语通常是（for）threedays/weeks/months等时间段，它可用 于各种时态。How long do you stay in Beijing every year?每年你在北京 住多久？how often意为“多久.次、是否经常，用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数， 答语通常是alw

27、ays，usually，often，sometimes，once/twice a day/month等。How often do you get to school very early?你多久早到校一次？how far意为“多远”，对距离提问时用。How far is that?那 有多远？how soon意为“还要多久”，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作 结束或某动作发生这段时间提问， 常用在一般将来时态的句子中，How soon can you finish the work?工作？In half an hour.半小时后。take care of, look aftertake care

28、意为“注意”，“当心”，“留心”。可以单独使用， 也可以跟不定式或that从句。Take care!The ice is thin.当心！ 冰很薄。take care of意为“照顾”，“照料”，侧重于负有责任这一层 意思，后面的宾语从句可以是人，也可以是某物，比较口语化。Please take care of myhouse.请照看一下我的家。look after一般情况下可替换take care of，在意思上强调看管 或照料，其宾语可以是物，但多数情况下是人或动物。Will you look after my dog?请照看一下我的狗好吗？whether，if这两个连词都作是否解,引导宾

29、语从句时,两者通常可以互换。但在下列几种情况下,不可用if代替whether1）当whether与or not连成词组时。还要多久你能完成这项I dont know whether or not they will come for our help.我不知道他们是否来帮助我们。2）whether用在不定式前面时。She hasnt decided whether to go or not.她还没有决定去还是不去。3）whether引导的从句放在句首时。Whether this is true or not,I cantsay.这是不是真的,我不说（或我说不准）agree with，agree

30、 to，agree on两者都有“同意”、 “赞 成”的意思。agree with后面常接表示人或意见（看法）的名词作宾语。agree with还有“适合”、“符合”的含义。如：The climate here doesnt agree with him.他不适合这 里的气候。agree to后面一般接表示提议、 办法、计划之类的名词作宾语。agree on就达成一致的意见。hear，hear of，hear from hear和hear of都可解作听说,hear后面接宾语从句。hear还可作听见,听到解,后面可以 接名词,代词+不带to的不定式（或分词）的复合结构。I heard him

31、just now.我刚才听到了他说话。I heard him singing in the next room.我听见他在隔壁房间里 唱歌。hear of后面接名词,代词或动名词.I have heard of him.我听人 提到过他.hear from意为收到. 的信,得到. 消息。例如:How often do you hear from your father?你每隔多久收到你 父亲的信?注意:hear from的主语是人,而不是信。试译:either,either or, n either, n eithernor, both andeither其意为两者中的任何一个。There a

32、re many shops on either side of the street.边有许多商店。either用在否定句的句末，表示也的意思。If you dont go there, I wont, either.如果你不去那里， 我也不去。eitheror意为或者.或者.；不是.就是.之意。表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。either.or.连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的就近原则。Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里.neither作主语，表示两者中没有

33、一个。Neither of them likesfootball.他们俩都不喜欢足球。neither.nor表示既不.也不.。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。She likes neither butter nor cheese.她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪街道两当neither.nor.连接两个主语时，也应遵循就近原则。例如：Neither dad nor mum is at home today.今天父母都不在家。若将neither.nor.句型变为肯定句， 只需把neither.nor.改为both.and. .即可， 同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。 例如：Both dad and

34、mum are at home today.今天父母都在家。day.那老板让工人们一天干14小时的活。在have结构中，have，have，havehave作“使某人做某事”解， 通常不带to。have sb./与 是现在分词作宾补强调动作在进行，了某件事。试比较下面两个句子：The boss had his workers老板让工人们整天（不停地）干活。Theboss had his workershave后作宾语补足的不定式have的意思大致相同，只 而不定式作宾补只表示发生working all day long.那work fourteen hours ahave如被否定，往往作“允许

35、”、“容忍”解。如：I wont have you saying such things.我不允许你讲这 样的话。have作“（有意识地）让别人替自己做某事”解，过去分词 表示的动作赏由别人完成，宾语是过去分词所表示地动作的承受 者。还可批无意识的被动行为，have作“受到”、“遭受”解。 如：I had my pen stolen.我的钢笔被人偷了。新目标英语基本句型诵读1. Its time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。2. Smoking is bad for your health.抽

36、烟不利于 你的健康。To walk is good for yourhealth.散步有益健s kind of you to help me.你帮助我真好 心。nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless.4. It took me half an hour to fall asleep/get to sleep last night.昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。It cost him1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot.从拉萨到呼和浩特的飞机票花了他一千元。5. She s

37、pent a lot of money onclothes.她花很多钱买衣服。She spent a lot of time (in) surfing.她花很多时间玩冲浪。He paid $10 for the book.= The book cost him $10.He bought the book for $10.他花了10美元买这本书。s the price/cost of it? =How much isit?它卖多少钱？=Howmuchdoes it cost? =Howmuchshould I pay for it/ spend on it?7. Youd better put

38、 away all your clothes./go over your homeworkagain./ read more books.(d better = hadbetter)你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。8. I want to know whatswrong /the matter/the trouble with the animal?我想知道这动物出了什么毛病？I want to know if you can tell mewhich is the way to .请冋您是否能告诉我去怎么走。d like to go there on foot./ by

39、 bus.我愿意步行/坐公共 汽车到那儿去.Would you like him to make a phone call to you?您愿意他打 电话给您么?10. The childrencant wait to opentheir presents.孩子 们迫不及待地打开礼物。11. Lets hurry so that we can get there before supper.让我们抓紧时间这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。Myfather lives so far away that we hardly seehim.我父亲住在很远的地方所以 我们难得见到他。He walked suc

40、h a long way that he felt pretty tired.他走了这么远路，所以感到相当疲倦。12. Tommadesuch a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.汤姆太吵闹了以至他姐姐叫他安静点。His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.他的想法是如此的好以至我们一致同意采纳它。13. The harder you work, the higher marks youll get.你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。The more we get toge

41、ther, the happier we will be.我们相 聚越多就会越快乐。14. Dont be late for /come late tothe concert.去听音乐会可别迟到了。15. He enjoys reading in bed.他躺在床上津 津有味地看书。She kept on working although she was tired.她虽然累了，但仍然继续工作。They are busy gettingready for the party.他们正忙着为聚会作准备。16. He often tells me not to play a joke on the

42、old people.他经常告戒我不要和老年人开玩笑。Miss Gao told me not to be late for class.高老师告诉我上课别迟到。17. I heard someoneshout“Fire!”and then I heard people runningand shouting.我听到有人高喊“着火啦！”，接着我又听到人们在边跑边喊18. They made us play football in the rain.冒雨踢足球The medicine willmake you better.这药会使你好转。19. The girl is too young to

43、 get married.这姑娘还太年 幼，还不能结婚。He was too tired to walk any farther/further.他太 累了不能再走任何一点更远的距离。20. He is not only(both) a writer but also(and) anactor.他不但是一位作家，还是一位演员。He is not only the pride of the people in Hainan ,but alsothe pride of people all over the world.傲也是全世界人的骄傲。21. I prefer trains to buses

44、.共汽车他们让我们他不仅是海南人的骄我喜欢火车，不喜欢公Heprefers traveling by train to sitting in a bus.喜欢坐火车旅行，而不喜欢坐公共汽车旅行。she nor I failed the history exam.她和我历史考试都没有不及格。He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday.他将于星 期日或星期六回来。The uneducated people was either unable to do it or do it badly.未受教育的人要么不能做要么做得很差。Either boo

45、k is cheap.= Either of thetwo books is cheap.这两本书任何一本 都是便宜的。waited until his father came back home.他一直等到把爸爸回来为止。The TV play didnt start until (it was) ten oclock last night.昨天夜里电视剧十点钟才开始。=It was not until ten oclock that the TV play started.= Not until ten oclock did the TV play start.a new dress.她给

46、我买了一件连衣裙24.Stop making so much别这么吵闹We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a villagepub.我们停下来在一家乡村小酒馆吃午饭。25.Itsdangerous (for you) to drive so fast.(你(车开得 这么快是危险的。It simpossible for him to work out this mathsproblem.他解出这道数学题是不可能的。I found直impossible to work out this mathsproblem.我发现他解出这道数学题是不可能的。Wefind

47、 it not easy / difficultto search the Internet./geton-line.我们发现上网不是很容易的。26. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suittome.他向我展示他的新服装。(两种方法)noise.a new dress.她给我买了一件连衣裙She bought a new dress for me.= She bought me27. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try?会儿/尝试一下怎么样？What about going

48、scuba diving deep into the sea.?去深海潜水怎么样？28. Why not make friends withhim?何不跟他交个朋友？29. Its better to make up yourmind.你最好下定决 心。Its best for people to wear silk clothes in summer.在 夏季最好穿丝绸衣服。30. Your cake is as delicious as mine.你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕 一样好吃。He doesnt run so / as fast asyou.他不如我 跑得快。休息一31. He often

49、 helps me with my Chinese.他经常帮助我学习语 文(或中文)He often helps me (to)do the homework.他经常帮助我做家庭 作业。We must help protect theenvironment我们必须帮助保护环 境。32. What do you think of the novel?你认为这 本小说怎么样？=How do you like the novel?=How do you find thenovel?33. Dont forget to post the letter on your way home.别 忘了在你回家

50、的路上把这封信寄了。Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card lastweek?上星期你没有忘记给你母亲寄生日卡吧？Ill neverforget seeing the girl for the first time.忘初次见到那位姑娘的情景。Ill always rememberreceiving such a special present.我 会永远记得曾收到一份这样特殊的礼物。34. We are proud of what youve done.我们为你所做的感到骄傲。We are proud of our city.=

51、We take pride in our city.我们为我们的城市感到自豪。35. He was soon able to sit up and read.他很快就 能坐起来看书了。She is still unable to read English freely now.她现在仍然不能流畅地读英语。You will be able touse English all over the world.你将能在全世界范围内使用英语。is a boy swimming in the river,isnt there?河里有我将终生难个孩子在游泳，是吗？There was no machine a

52、llowing a person to breathe under water for along time,was there?没有机器允许人在水下呆很长时间，是吗？There will be beautiful sunshine/heavy rain tomorrow,wont there?明天是大晴天/有大雨，是吗？There is something wrong with it/him,isnt there?他有些毛病，是吗？There is nothing serious/much wrong with it/her, is there?她没什么大毛病，是吗？There is a b

53、ook and two pens on the desk ,isnt there?桌上有一本书和两支钢笔，是吗？There stands a round table in the middle of the room,doesnt there?屋中央放着一张圆桌，是吗？There lived an old manlong ago in the village,didnt there?很久以前村里住着一位老人，是吗？s a pity that you didnt come to the party.参加聚会真是个遗憾-.What great fun it is swimming /to swim

54、 in the sea!游泳多有趣啊！How important it is for us to master a foreign lauguage!对我们来说掌握一门外语多重要啊！How lucky she was to have sucha beautiful ring!拥有如此美丽的戒指真下于幸运啊！found Tom(to be)a very clever boy.发现Tom是个非常聪明的孩子。coat washeswell.个大衣很好洗。The book sells well.这种书很畅销你没来在海中妈妈His meat looks good and sells well很畅销。wa

55、s made to work ten hours a day.小时。He was seen to come to the museum.had his hair cut yesterday.他昨天剪了头发。Hehad his picturestaken in the other day.他前两天在公园里拍了一些自己的照片。He let his car washed the day before yesterday.他昨天让人 洗了一下车。will leave Turfan for Tibet next week.下周我们将离开吐蕃 去西藏.他的肉看起来好也他被强迫一天工作12他被看到进入博物馆

56、Dont leave anythingbehind.不要落下任何东西。The old man died without leaving anything to hissons.老人死后没留下任何东西给他儿子。Heleft his notebook athome.他把笔记本忘在家里了。There is little / no timeleft for us.=We have little / notime left.我们剩下没多少时间了。Leave the door open when you goout.当你出去时让门开着。have no time/right/chance to do sth

57、.我们没时间/权力/机会 做某事.dont need to/ needntbuy anything if you dont need it.你不必买任何东西如果你不需要的话can do nothing but wait.除了等待我 们无事可做。We had no choice but tofight.我们别无选择 只有战斗。Could/Will you please (not) turn on the radio?请你(不 要)打开收音机好吗？Would you mind (not) turning on the radio?did you hit himfor? =Why did you h

58、it him?你为什么打他？wishes to sb for sth.为某事祝福某人in creas ing.学生的数量已超过5000/仍在增长Good luck to sb for sth.祝某人某方面好运Wish you a happy you good luck.祝你生日快乐。祝你好运.is a bridge to so much knowledge.英语是通向丰富知识的桥 梁。is larger tha nany city in In dia.上海比印度的任何一个城市都更大。Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.上海比中国的任何一个其它的城市都更大。asked us to help ourselves to some fish.她要我们随便吃点鱼。Heasked his car to be washed every day.他要求他的车每天都被洗一下.number of the students is over 5000./ stilldidnt pass the balloften enough .他没有足够频繁地传球。He is not tall enough to reach the apples on the trees.他不够高去够到树上的苹果。th