最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)

1、最新高考英语完形填空专题练习（附答案）一、高中英语完形填空1 .阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook's uniform, and two women served the food. This 1 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread o

2、n Sundays. The boys ate 2 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 3. The boys polished them with their spoons until they4. After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he 5 one night he might eat the 6 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 7 eye

3、, and the other boys 8 him. After a long 9, they decided that one ofthem should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 10.The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were 11 again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very

4、 12, but also13 with hunger."Please, sir, I want some more."The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with 14. Nobody else spoke."What?" he asked at last, in a 15 voice."Please, sir," replied Oliver, "I

5、want some more."The master 16 him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver's arms and17 for the beadle （执事）.The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediatelyran to tell the board."He asked for me?" Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in 18 ."Is thi

6、s really true?"19, Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a（n） 20of Ive pounds wasoffered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.（Adapted from Oliver Twist雾都孤儿）1.A. belonged toB. turned toC. accounted for D. consisted of2.A. nothingB. cleaningC. buyingD. something3.A. washing

7、B. cleaningC. buyingD. changing4.A. finishedB. starvedC.shoneD. slept5.A. thatB. untilC. whenD. before6.A. boyB. masterC. bowlsD.spoons7.A. bigB. badC. angryD. hungry8.A. hatedB. fearedC. believedD. trusted9.A. quarrelB. bargainC. argumentD. discussion10. A. electedB. chosenC. determinedD. recognize

8、d111. A. fullB. emptyC. brokenD. available12. A. shy13. A. pleasedB. braveB. hopefulC. worriedC. desperateD. frightenedD. exhausted14. A. amusement B. amazement C. intensionD. appreciation15. A. calmB. clearC. faintD. cautious16. A. hitB. treatedC. greetedD. warned17. A. beggedB. sentC. shoutedD. as

9、ked18. A. horrorB. sadnessC. curiosityD. frustration19. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Eventually20. A. awardB. praiseC. rewardD. punishment【答案】（ 1）D；（2） B；（3） A；（4） C；（5） A；（6） A；（7） D；（8） C；（9）D；（10） B；（11） B；（12） D；（13） C；（14） B；（15） C；（16） A；（17） C；（ 18） A；（19） D；（20） C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，英国作家

10、狄更斯于1838 年出版的长篇写实小说雾都孤儿的一部分，文章描述了主人公奥利弗在孤儿院的悲惨经历。（ 1 ）考查动词短语。A. belonged to “属于 ”； B. turned to “求助于，转向 ”； C. accountedfor “解释，对 负责 ”； D. consisted of “由 组成 ”。此处是指这一日三餐顿顿只是一碗稀粥，只有在星期天才加一片面包。这里的意思是他们所吃的食物由稀粥组成。故选D。（ 2）考查代词。A. nothing 没有东西“”； B. cleaning 干净，清洁 “”； C. buying “买 ”； D.something 某样东西“ ”。此

11、处是指孩子们把碗里的东西吃得一干二净，还是饥肠辘辘。故选A。（ 3）考查动词。A. washing 洗 “”； B. cleaning 清洁 “ ”； C. buying 买 “”； D. changing 改变 “ ”。根据下文 "The boys polished them with their spoons" 孩子们用勺子把碗刮得锃亮。可知“碗从不需要刷洗”，故选A。（ 4）考查动词。A. finished 完成 “ ”； B. starved 饥饿 “”； C. shone “闪亮 ”； D. slept 睡觉 “”。此处是指孩子们用勺子把碗刮得锃亮。根据句意可知选

12、C。（ 5）考查状语从句。句意：这样缓慢的挨饿持续了三个月后，一天，一个男孩跟别的男孩子说他太饿了，没准哪天晚上他会吃了睡在他边上的人。sothat 固定短语，“以至于故选A。（ 6）考查名词。A. boy “男孩”； B. master “主人 ”； C. bowls “碗 ”； D. spoons “勺子 ”。男孩是在一起睡的。此处是指有一个男孩跟别的男孩子说他太饿了，没准哪天晚上他会吃了睡在他边上的男孩。故选A。（ 7）考查形容词。A. big 大的“ ”； B. bad 坏的“ ”； C. angry 生气的 “”； D. hungry 饥饿的 “”。根据上文内容，可知男孩的眼里流露出

13、的是发狂的饥饿。故选D。（ 8）考查动词。句意：他那饥饿得发狂的眼神，让别的男孩相信了他的话。A. hated “讨厌 ” ； B. feared 害怕 “”； C. believed 相信，认为 “”； D. trusted 信任 “ ”。故选C。（ 9）考查名词。A. quarrel 争吵 “ ”； B. bargain 讨价还价，便宜货 “”； C. argument “争论 ”； D.discussion 讨论 “ ”。此处是指经过长时间的讨论，他们决定必须有一个人在当天晚饭后，去请求多给点儿吃的。故选D。（ 10 ） 考 查 动 词 。 A. elected 选“ 举 ”； B. c

14、hosen “选 择 ” ； C. determined 决“ 定 ”； D. recognized识别，辨认”。根据下文，奥利弗去向主人要吃的，可知他被选中了。故选 B。(11)考查形容词。A. full 满的"；B. empty 空的"；C. broken 坏了的“；D. available 可用 的”。根据语境可知，此处是指天黑了，开晚饭后，没有几秒钟，孩子们的碗就又一干二净 了，即空了。故选 Bo(12)考查形容词。A. shy害羞的"；B. brave勇敢的"；C. worried担心的”；D. frightened害怕的，心惊胆战的此处是指奥

15、利弗站了起来，手里捧着碗，心惊胆战地朝 管事的走了过去。故选Do(13)考查形容词。A. pleased高兴的“；B. hopeful怀有希望的"；C. desperate绝望的，铤而走险的"；D. exhausted疲惫的因为极度饥饿，即使害怕也要铤而走险。故选 C。(14)考查名词。 A. amusement 娱乐,游戏“；B. amazement 惊讶”；C. intension 目的“”； D. appreciation欣赏，感激，懂得"。一直以来没有人敢要更多的食物，可知这时管事的听 到奥利弗的话，感到很惊讶。故选Bo(15)考查形容词。A. calm镇

16、静的“；B. clear清楚的"；C. faint无力的，微弱的，无勇气 的"；D. cautions小心的，谨慎的根据上文可知，男孩们都非常饿。所以饿的没有力气 说话。指此处指：他用无力的声音回答。联系四个选项，用 faint最恰当。故选Co(16)考查动词。A. hit 打"；B. treated 对彳寺，治疗”；C. greeted 问候”；D. warned 警示，警告”。根据下文“then seized Oliver's arms可知管事的用盛粥的勺子向奥利弗打去。故 选Ao(17)考查动词。A. begged 祈求”；B. sent 派遣，派送

17、”；C. shouted 呼喊”；D. asked间"。根据下文 执事立刻来了 ”，可知管事的大声呼喊执事。故选C。(18)考查名词。A. horror恐怖,痛恨B. sadness悲伤，忧伤C. curiosity好奇心”； D. frustration挫折；失败”。此处指 他想要更多的饭吃？“董事会头号大胖子利姆金斯先生 震惊地问，难道真是这样吗？ " in horor固定短语，震惊，惊恐根据语境可知选 A。(19)考查副词。 A. Besides 另'外”；B. Therefore 因此"；C. However 但是，然而“；D. Eventuall

18、y最终”。此处是指。最后，奥利弗被带走，锁在一间屋子里。根据句意可知选 Do(20)考查名词。句意：任何人花5英镑就可把这孩子领去干活。A. award奖品”；B.praise 表扬”；C. reward 报酬，奖赏”；D. punishment 惩罚"。故选 C【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，代词，状语从句，固定短语等多个知 识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文 的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2 .阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项( A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。I was walki

19、ng down a dimly ( 昏暗)lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3?I was frightened for my ow

20、n safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to take a（n） 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing

21、 7.I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved （ 决心）,I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11. I don't know where I found the moral courage and

22、physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, w

23、ho was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard th

24、e words, uttered （ 说）in 19."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter2. A. AlarmedB. whispersB. ShockedC. screamsC. SurprisedD. whistlesD. Impressed3. A. helped

25、B. attachedC. attackedD.involved4. A. itB. myselfC. thisD.that5. A. ordinaryB. normalC. newD.old6. A. costB. takenC. spentD. paid7. A. softerB. strongerC. weakerD.louder8. A. backB. bodyC. faceD.shoulder9. A. as ifB. in caseC. if onlyD.even if10. A. riskingB. ruiningC. damagingD. hurting11. A. energ

26、etic B. intelligentC. athleticD.accessible12. A. whileB. onceC. untilD.since13. A. pulledB. punishedC. placedD.put14. A. thereB. thenC. laterD.where15. A. WalkingB. BreathingC. SobbingD. Sighing16. A. foundB.huggedC. approached D.obtained17. A. tellB. considerC. observeD.sense18. A. treeB. placeC. b

27、ushD.distance19. A. vainB. amazement C. reliefD.need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（ 1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11 ）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（ 18 ） D；（19） B；（20） A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩

28、是他的女儿。（ 1 ）考查名词。A. laughter 笑声 “”； B. whispers 低语，耳语“”； C. screams “尖叫 ”； D.whistles 口哨，汽笛“。根据下文"a woman was being attacked."可知一位女士被袭击了， 她发出尖叫声。故选C。（ 2）考查形容词。A. Alarmed “惊恐的 ”； B. Shocked “震惊的 ”； C. Surprised 惊讶的 “”； D.Impressed 印象深刻的 “”。夜晚从身后传来的尖叫声让我很害怕。故选A。（3）考查动词。 A. helped 帮助”；B. attac

29、hed 依附“；C. attacked 共计"；D. involved 卷入，参与”。此时我很犹豫要不要去帮助这位被攻击的女士。所以选D。（ 4）考查代词。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁，也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路，所以才会遇见这样一件进退两难的事情。句中使用反身代词表示强调，故选B。（ 5）考查形容词。A. ordinary 普通的 “”； B. normal 正常的 “”； C. new “新的 ”； D. old 旧的， “老的 ”。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁，也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路。故选C。（ 6）考查动词。句意：尽管感觉就像过了一个世纪，但是

30、我的思维过程只花了几秒钟。A.cost 花费“ ”； B. taken 带走，花费“”； C. spent “度过，花费”； D. paid “支付 ”。动词 cost 后面常常接双宾语；take 的主语常常是人；spend 的主语通常是人。名词短语my thoughtprocess 在句中做主语，用take 表示做某事花了多长时间。故选B。（ 7）考查形容词。A. softer 更柔软的 “”； B. stronger 更强壮的 “”； C. weaker “更虚弱的 ”； D.louder 更大声的“ ”。被攻击的妇女声音越来越弱，我也要尽快做出决定了，不然就来不及 了。故选C。（ 8）考

31、查名词。A. back 后背 “”； B. body 身体 “”； C. face 脸部 “ ”； D. shoulder 肩膀 “ ”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。 turn one's back 固定短语，“置之不理”。故选A。（ 9）考查状语从句。A. as if 似乎 “ ”； B. in case 以防 “ ”； C. if only 要是 “ 就好了 ”； D. evenif 即使，尽管“”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系，故选D。（

32、 10）考查动词。A. risking 冒着 “ 的危险 ”； B. ruining 毁掉 “ ”； C. damaging “破坏 ”； D.hurting 伤害 “ ”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我冒着自己的生命的危险。故选A。（ 11）考查形容词。句意：我不是一个勇敢的人，也不是一个有运动天赋的人。我不知道我从哪里得到道德的勇气和身体上的力气，但一旦我决定要帮助这个女孩，我就突然有了改变。 A. energetic 精力充沛的“”； B. intelligent 聪明的 “”； C. athletic 有运动天赋的 “”； D.accessible可

33、以得到的；可以进入的"。故选C。(12)考查状语从句。A. while当时"；B. once一旦C. until直到才;D.”since自从"。我不知道我从哪里得到道德的勇气和身体上的力气，但一旦我决定要帮助这 个女孩，我就突然有了改变。根据句意可知表示条件关系，故选Bo(13)考查动词。A. pulled 拉；拖“；B. punished 惩罚”；C. placed 放置"；D. put 放，安 置”，使处于.。我把攻击者从女孩身边拉走了，我们扭打着摔倒在地上，在地上我 们打斗了几分钟，直到他跳起来逃走了。故选Ao(14)考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先

34、行词是the ground ,后面定语从句的结构很完整，要用关系副词，因为 the ground是表示地点的名词，要用 where。所以选D。(15)考查动词。A. Walking 步行”；B. Breathing 呼吸”；C. Sobbing 抽泣"；D. Sighing 叹" 息”。根据前句可知我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重，我挣扎着站起来走近那个女孩想看 看她的状态怎么样。故选Bo(16)考查动词。A. found 发现"；B. hugged 拥抱”；C. approached 靠近”；D. obtain 获 得”。我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重，我挣扎着站

35、起来走近那个女孩想看看她的状态怎 么样。故选Co(17)考查动词。A. tell 告诉”；B. consider 考虑"；C. observe 观察”；D. sense 感觉到”。 这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣，我能够感觉到她很震惊，我不想吓到她，于是我站在远处 和她交谈。故选Do(18)考查名词。A. tree 树”；B. place 地方”；C. bush 灌木丛”；D. distance 距离，远处”。这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣，我能够感觉到她很震惊，我不想吓到她，于是我站在 远处和她交谈。from a distance固定短语，从远处”故选D。(19)考查名词。A. vain徒

36、劳”；B. amazement惊讶”；C. relief减轻，解除，安慰 ”；D. need需要"。我告诉女孩现在没事了，歹徒已经跑了。女孩听到我的声音，惊讶地回答我爸爸，是你吗？”原来这个女孩是我的女儿，她没有想到帮助她的是父亲，所以非常惊讶。故选Bo(20)考查动词。A. stepped踏出，以步测量”；B. strike打：撞”；C. struggled努力，奋 斗”；D. hid躲藏"。我的女儿Katherine从树的后面走了出来。故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，代词，定语从句，状语从句，固定短语等多 个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解

37、细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上 下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。3.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield （挡风玻璃 ）.But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's w

38、hat I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4.There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 in an old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away.

39、"Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7?" I asked. She unfolded the printout andshowed me the 8. I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment wasmeant to happen. "I

40、know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13, who was thedriver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15, the o

41、lder lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted totake a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19

42、 that I felt better.My head was clear. And I am20 for the real goodness it brought into my life1. A. caredB. hesitatedC. worriedD. complained2. A. makingB. leakingC. burningD. pumping3. A. go aheadB. give upC. set offD. hurry up4. A. gasB. coinsC. directionsD. food5. A. uponB. withC. exceptD. beyond

43、6. A. starvingB. shelteringC. travelingD. hiding7. A. lostB. arrangedC. locatedD. headed8. A. distanceB. lineC. signD. address9. A. feelingB. evidenceC. rewardD. pleasure10. A. generallyB. exactlyC. whollyD. personally11. A. destinationB. fieldC. officeD. apartment12. A. thought ofB. put offC. turne

44、d toD. ended up13. A. companionB. passengerC. helperD. colleague14. A. explainedB. repeatedC. demonstratedD. recalled15. A. silenceB. coldnessC. appreciationD. embarrassment16. A. situationB. accidentC. conversationD. incident17. A. meaningfulB. fortunateC. importantD. difficult18. A. clearB. emptyC

45、. coverD. turn19. A. understoodB. realizedC. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxiousB. fitC. readyD. grateful【答案】(1) B; (2)D; (3) A; (4) C;(5) B;(6) C; (7)D;(8) D; (9)A; ( 10)B; ( 11)C;(12) D; ( 13) A;(14) B;(15) C; (16)D; (17) D;(18) A; ( 19) B; (20) D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士， 她们向作者问路，作

46、者给予了热心的帮助。在帮助他人的同时，作者原本纠结的思想变得清晰开朗了。(1)考查动词。 A. cared 关心”；B. hesitated 犹豫“；C. worried 担忧”；D. complained 抱' 怨”。根据下文 “I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it可知，作者最后同意擦挡风玻璃 可知，作者起初犹豫要不要擦玻璃，故选 Bo(2)考查动词。A. making 制作“；B. leaking 泄漏”；C. burning 燃烧”;D. pumping 输入”。作者去加油站就是为了加油，故选 Do(3)考查动词短语。A. go

47、ahead 继续"；B. give up 放弃'"；C. set off 出发"'；D. hurry up 赶紧”。根据本句“clean让可知，作者最后同意了擦玻璃，故选A。(4)考查名词。A. gas 汽油"；B. coins 硬币”；C. directions 指导：方向"；D. food 食物”。 根据下文 “Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir可知，这位女士向作者问路，故选 C(5)考查介词。A. upon 当，在 上面“；B. with 和"；C. except 除

48、了 ； D.beyond超过，超出”。本句为 with的复合结构 with+名词+介词短语，表示后座坐着一个小 男孩，故选Bo(6)考查动词。A. starving 挨饿”；B. sheltering 庇护，躲避”；C. traveling 旅行”；D.hiding隐藏"。两位女士带着孩子在高温天气中，开着没有空调的旧车前行，故选Co(7)考查动词。A. lost 丢失”；B. arranged 安排”；C. located 位于"；D. headed 前进“。作 者问女子要去 Mopac的哪个地方，故选 Do(8)考查名词。A. distance 距离”；B. line

49、线"'；C. sign 迹象，标志”；D. address 地址”。女子在地图上把地址指给了作者看，故选Do(9)考查名词。A. feeling 感觉”；B. evidence 证据”；C. reward 回报“；D. pleasure 乐"趣”。根据下文 “thismoment was meant to happen."可知，作者感觉这是注定要发生的，故 选Ao(10)考查副词。A. generally 一般地”；B. exactly 确“切 地"；C. wholly 完全“；D. personally 个人地”。根据下文 “I used to

50、 have a(n) 11 in that building to work in. 可知，作者 在那个地方工作过，故很准确地知道这个地方，故选 Bo(11)考查名词。A. destination目的地"；B. field领域，田野”；C. office办公室”；D.叩artment公寓"。根据"building to work in可知，在那栋的建筑里有一间办公室，故选 C(12)考查动词短语。A. thought of思考”；B. put off推迟”；C. turned to转向，求助于"；D. ended up结束”。作者最后告诉了她们所去的方向

51、，故选 D。(13)考查名词。A. companion 伴侣”；B. passenger 乘客”；C. helper 助手”；D. colleague同事”。根据下文“who was the driver.可知，彳乍者还把方向告诉给了老人的伙伴， 故选Ao(14)考查动词。 A. explained 解释”；B. repeated 重复“；C. demonstrated 证'明"；D. recalled回忆"。根据"to make sure they understood.可知，为了确保他们能够理解，重复了 每条指示，故选Bo(15)考查名词。A. sil

52、ence 沉'默”；B. coldness 冷'漠"；C. appreciation 感激”；D. embarrassment尴尬”。根据下文 “theolder lady thanked me”可知，他们对作者表示了感 谢，故选Co(16)考查名词。A. situation 情形”；B. accident 事故”；C. conversation 对话”；D.D。incident事件”。根据上文可知，作者帮助了两个女性这件事情帮助了作者，故选(17)考查形容词。A. meaningful 有意义的"；B. fortunate 幸运的"；C. imp

53、ortant 重要的"；D. difficult困难的”。根据下文“I felt better可知；作者当时处于艰难时刻，故选D。(18)考查动词。A. clear使清晰”；B. empty变'空"C. cover包含"；D. turn转向”。根据 下文“My head was clear可知，作者去加油站是为了清醒头脑，故选 A。(19)考查动词。 A. understood 理解"；B. realized 意识到"；C. acknowledged 致谢”；D. assume假设”。根据下文“My head was clear.可知，

54、“作者头脑清晰了很多，意识到很多，故 选Bo(20)考查形容词。A. anxious焦'虑的"；B. fit健康的，适合的"；C. ready准备好了的”；D. grateful 感激的“。根据上文 "The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. 可 知，这件事情对作者的帮助很大，因此表示感谢，故选 Do【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关 系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。4.

55、 For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.From the nation's earliest days, farming has held a crucial place in the American economy and culture. Farmers play an important ro

56、le in any society, of course, since they feed people. But farming has been particularly 1 in the United States with intensified attention from civilians and government as well.Early in the nation's life, farmers were seen as exemplifying economic 2 such as hard work, perseverance, and self-suffi

57、ciency. Moreover, many Americans, particularly immigrants who may have never held any land in the country, found that owning a farm was the 3 to enter the American economic system. They were immediately playing a part in the country's economy.The American farmer has generally been quite successful at producing food. Indeed, sometimes his success has created his biggest problem: the agricultural sector has suffered periodic explosions of overproduction that have 4 prices. When the government have to step in and 5 the worst of these events.American farmers owe their ability to pro