大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换

1、下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了， 其替换方案仅供参考， 旨在激发大家的灵感， 希望诸位今后能够稍加注意， 尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。 （ 在此感谢 President Luo 以及同学们提供的写作素材）1. very ：pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely2. important ：vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant3. more and more:an increasing number of, i

2、ncreasingly, on a rise4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer6. first/second/third:第一： To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二： Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next第三： Last but not least; then, thus,

3、 hence, consequently7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, anoverwhelming number of8. and/but:not only but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary,conversely9. in my opinion:personally, as far a

4、s I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from myperspective, from my way of thinking10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword （双刃剑）Happiness takes no account of time. （ 欢乐不觉时光过 ）1. 越来越： be increasingly +adj. ， be on the rise， a growing number2. 人们认为： i

5、t is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题： a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意： claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识至 U：there is a growing awareness （知道） /realization of/that , awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势 / 变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate （使适应）on eself to

6、new environment/ cha nge7. 接触各种思想 /经历： be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会： come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功： achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点 /建议： advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11.作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（

7、持久固的）/sustained（持续不变的）effort精品文库欢迎下载2to do sth. ， take great pains to do（ with work/study ）12. 影响学习： interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响： have/exert a profound （刻的）in flue nee on life/pers on ality , have a dramatic/undesirable （令人不快的）effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one s life15. 剥夺机会 / 权力

8、：deprive on eself of the cha nce/right/opport unity16. 取代：substitute （替代）for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施： take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险 /挑战：shy （躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求： meet/satisfy/accommo

9、date the dema nd of21. 补偿损失： compe nsate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象： acco unt for / expla in the phe nomenon23. 对.很好的了解： have a better undrstanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective （观点） on, provide/ga in an in sight into24. 把某因素考虑进去： take sth. into account （ consideration）, gi

10、ve much thought to25. 品位人生 / 自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对. 的信心： develop/foster one s in terest/c on fide nee in27. 经历变化 /困难 /艰险：undergo/experienee great changes/hardships/experienee28. 表现出自信心等：project one s con fide nce/feeli ng/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方： life is full of minor irritatio n/inju

11、stice30. 追求学习 /职业：pursue one s academ 理论的） interest/professional career31. 学习知识 /技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的 .榜样：be held up as a good example33. 交流经验 /知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥 /起至 U 重要作用：play an （important/active/great） role/part35. 逃学 /缺课：skip sc

12、hool/a class/a meet in g/a lecture36. 知识 /经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experienee37. 确立 /追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 至 U 达目标： achieve/accomplish/sta in the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险 /困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功： st

13、and in the way of success, be an obstacle （障碍）/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展： hamper/impede/st unt the developme nt of43. 持传统的看法：hold conven ti onal wisdom44. 发表看法： voice/express one s opinion45. 持相反 /合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法： shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助： enlist one s su

14、pport/help48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf （between city and country ）49. 把成功 /错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对.重要： be in dispe nsable/importa nt/vital to精品文库欢迎下载3经典的替换词：1.individuals,characters, folks 代替（people ,persons）2 : positive, favorable, rosy（美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfe

15、ct, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding 代替 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse（有害的）代替 bad如果 bad 做表语，可以有 be less impressive 代替4.（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, ifnot most） 代替 many. 注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the i

16、dea that 同理 用 mo.st, if not all ,代替 most.5: a slice of, quite a few , several 代替 some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is uni versally ack no wledged that）替 thi nk（因为是书面语，所以要加 that）7:affair ,bus in ess ,matter 代替 thing8: shared 代 com mon

17、9.reap huge fruits 代替 get much ben efit ）10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion11:1 ncreasi ng（ly）,growi ng 代替 more and more（注意没有 grow in gly 这种形式。所以当修饰名 词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly.12.little if anything,或 little or nothing 代替 hardly13.benefitial rewarding 代替 help

18、ful; be beneficial of14. shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替 customer15. exceedingly,extremely 代替 very16. hardly unn ecessary, hardly in evitable . 代替 n ecessary, in evitable17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替 sb take interest in18. capture ones attention 代替 attract

19、ones attention.19. facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20. be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替 cause.22. There are several reasons beh ind sth 代替.reas ons for sth23. desire 代替 want.24. pour attention into 代替 pay atten

20、tion to25. bear in mind that 代替 remember26. enjoy, possess 代替 have（注意 process 是过程的意思）27. in teract ion 代替 com muni cati on28. frow n on sth 代替 be aga in st , disagree with sth29. to name only a few, as an example 代替 for example30. next to/virtually impossible, 代替 nearly impossible通用特点1, offer a sens

21、e of job satisfaction and security （提供就业安全与保障）2, lay a solid professi onal work ing experie nee （打下坚实的专业工作经验）精品文库欢迎下载43, reduce / cut down expenditure （减少开支）4, in crease job opport un ities （增加就业机会）5, meet personalized meets （满足个性化需求）6, promote tale nt in troduct ion and excha nge （促进人才的弓 I 进与交流）7,

22、keep skills fresh and up-to-date （保持技术更新）8, better / promote / enhance / further human resource development （促进人力发展）9, lay a solid foundation for （为 .打下坚实基础）10, pave the way for the future / developme nt （为未来发展铺平道路）11, foster a sense of competition and cooperation （培养竞争与合作意识）12, cultivate the spirit

23、 of teamwork （培养团队合作精神）13, widen one s knowled 扩展知识）14, enrich one s social and life experie 丰富社会经验以及个人阅历）15, enlarge one s view / broaden one（拓宽视野 iZon16, realize the value of life （认识到生命的价值所在）17, speed up technical innovation （加速科技更新）18, release people from hard work （从繁重的工作中解脱出来）19, improve educa

24、ti on con diti ons （改善教育环境）20, simulate one s imagination and interest in 即发想象力与兴趣）帮助联想的理由1, team-work spirit （团队合作精神）2, cooperatio n and competiti on （合作与竞争）3, working experienee （工作经验）4, interpersonal skills （人际关系）5, com muni cati on skills （沟通能力 ）6, a broader view （更为辽阔的视野）7, courage to overcome

25、difficulties （克服困难的勇气）8, the sense of independence （独立能力）9, put theory into practice （将理论付诸实践）10, get to know the society （了解社会）11, meet new friends （结识新的朋友）12, develop one s pot（n 开发潜能）13, gai n con fide nce （获得自信）14, ambition （野心）15, ease one s bur 减轻负担）16, idea （观念）17, characteristics （个性）弊端1, be

26、 a serious setback for the career development （职业生涯当中的严重阻碍）2, be lack of a sense of job security （缺乏工作保障）精品文库欢迎下载53, distract sb from doing sth （从 中分心）4, impose/put a heavy strain on （施与 .沉重负担）5, be a root of all evil （万恶之源）6, con tam in ate environment （污染环境）7, be harmful to our physical and men ta

27、l health （危害身心健康）8, be detached from （从 中分离）9, make in disorder/ chaos （使 .陷入混乱）10, break the ecological bala nce （打破生态平衡）11, suffer heavy losses（遭受严重损失）12, un derm ine local culture（削弱地方文化）13, go astray （误入歧途）14, be in compatible with the prese nt work （于现有工作相斥）15, be very orthodox in one s （合乎 i 传统行为）16, restrain sb from doing （阻止 做.）17, endan ger social stabili