英语基础词汇

1、一、学习用品（school?things）leg腿？tiger老虎？tail尾巴fox狐狸？pen钢笔？zebra斑马？pencil铅笔？三、？颜色（colors）deer鹿？pencil-case铅笔盒？red红？giraffe长颈鹿？ruler尺子？blue蓝？goose鹅？book?书？yellow黄？hen母鸡？bag?包?green绿?turkey火鸡？comic?book漫画书？white白？lamb小羊？post?card明信片？black黑？sheep绵羊？newspaper报纸？pink粉红？goat山羊？schoolbag书包？purple紫？cow奶牛？eraser橡皮？

2、orange橙?donkey驴？crayon蜡笔?brown棕squid就鱼？sharpener卷17!?lobster龙虾?story-book故事书？四、？动物（animals）shark鲨鱼？notebook笔记本？cat猫？seal海豹？Chinese?book语文书？dog狗？sperm?whale抹香鲸?English?book央语书？pig猪？killer?whale虎math?book数学书？duck鸭？magazine杂志？rabbit兔子？五、？人物（people）dictionary词典horse马？friend朋友？elephant大象？boy男孩？二、？身体部位（bo

3、dy）ant蚂蚁？girl女孩？fish鱼？mother?foot脚？bird鸟？father父亲？head头？eagle鹰？sister姐妹？face脸？beaver海狸？brother兄弟？hair头发?snake蛇？uncle叔叔？nose鼻子？mouse鼠？man男人？mouth嘴？squirrel松鼠？woman女人？eye眼睛？kangaroo袋鼠？Mr.先生？ear耳朵？monkey猴子？Miss小姐？arm手臂？panda熊猫？lady女士？hand手？bear熊？mom妈妈？finger手指？lion狮？dad爸爸？parents父母?grandma/grandmother（

4、外）祖母?grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父?aunt阿姨?cousin堂表兄弟姐妹?son儿子?baby婴儿?kid小孩?policeman(男)警察？salesperson销售员?cleaner清洁工？baseball?player棒球运动员？assistant售货员?policeman警察7、 ?食品、饮料(food&drink)tea茶?coffee咖啡?breakfast早餐?lunch午餐?dinner/supper晚餐8、 ?水果和蔬菜（fruit?&?vegetable）classmate 同学 queen 女王 ?visitor 参观者?neig

5、hbor 邻居?principal 校长?university?student 大学生 pen?pal 笔友 ?tourist 施行者 ? people 人物 ?robot 机器人六、?职业（job）teacher 教师?student 学生?doctor 医生?nurse 护士?driver 司机?farmer 农民?singer 歌唱家 ? writer 作家 ? actor 男演员 ?rice米饭?bread面包?beef牛肉?milk牛奶?water水?egg蛋?fish鱼?tofu豆腐?cake蛋糕?hot?dog热狗?hamburger汉堡包cookie曲奇French?fries

6、暑条?biscuit饼干?jam果酱?noodles面条?meat肉?chicken鸡肉?pork猪肉?mutton羊肉?vegetable蔬菜?salad沙拉?apple苹果?banana香蕉?pear梨?orange橙?watermelon西瓜?grape葡萄?eggplant茄子?green?beans青豆?tomato西红柿?potato土豆?peach桃子?strawberry草莓?cucumber黄瓜?onion洋葱?carrot胡萝卜?cabbage卷心菜9、 ?衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫?shirt衬衫?T-shirt?T恤衫?skirt短裙子?dress连衣裙

7、jeans牛仔裤 pants 裤子?socks 袜子?shoes 鞋子?actress女演员?artist画家?TV?reporter电视台记者engineer工程师?accountant会计?soup汤?ice冰?ice-cream冰淇淋?Coca-Cola可口可乐juice果汁?sweater毛衣?computer?计算机doll洋娃娃?coat上衣?board写字板?ball球?raincoat雨衣?fan风扇?balloon气球?shorts短裤?light灯?kite风筝?sneakers网球鞋？teacher's?desk?jigsaw?puzzle拼图游戏?slipper

8、s拖鞋?picture图画；照片?box盒子?sandals凉鞋？wall墙壁?umbrella伞?boots靴子?floor地板?zipper拉链?hat帽子?curtain窗帘?violin小提琴?cap鸭舌帽?trash?bin垃圾箱?yo-yo溜溜?sunglasses太阳镜？closet壁橱?nest鸟窝?tie领带?mirror镜子?hole洞?scarf围巾?end?table床头柜?tube管子?gloves手套football足球?toothbrush牙刷?present礼物?menu菜单?十、交通工具(vehicles)walk-man随身听?e-card电子卡片?bike

9、自行车?lamp台灯?e-mail电子邮件?bus公共汽车？phone电话?traffic?light交通灯?train火车水?sofa沙发?money钱?boat小船?shelf书架？medicine药ship轮船?fridge冰箱?yacht快艇?table桌子?十二、地点(locations)car小汽车?TV电视?home家taxi出租车?air-conditioner空调?room房间?jeep吉普车?key钥匙?bedroom卧室?van小货车?lock锁?bathroom卫生间?plane飞机?photo照片?living?room起居室?subway地铁chart图表?clas

10、sroom教室motor?cycle摩托车plate盘子?kitchen厨房?knife刀?school学校?十一、杂物(other?things)fork叉?park公园?window窗户spoon勺子?library图书馆?door门?chopsticks筷子?post?office邮政局?desk课桌pot锅?hospital医院?chair椅子gift礼物?cinema电影院?bed床toy玩具?bookstore书店?building 建筑物rain 雨cloud 云sun 太阳mountain 大山sky 天空rainbow 彩虹 wind 风 air 空气十七、植物（plants

11、）flower 花grass 草tree 树seed 种子sprout 芽plant 植物 rose 玫瑰 leaf 树叶十八、星期（week）MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday Sunday weekend 周末十九、月份（months）January FebruaryMarchAprilMayfarm农场?zoo动物园?garden花园?study书房?playground操场?canteen餐厅?teacher's?offCep办公室？gym体育馆?washroom盥洗室?art?room美术室?computer?room电脑

12、房?music?room音乐教室?TV?room电视房?flat?公寓？company公司?factory?工厂?fr3t?stand?水果？pet?shop?宠物店nature?park自然公园?theme?park主题公园?science?museum科学博物馆？the?Great?Wall?£城supermarket超市?bank?银行？country乡村?village村庄?city城市十三、课程（classes）Chinese?%语（语文）Mathematics（简写Math）数学English英语sports体育science自然科学MoralEducation思想品德S

13、ocialStudies社会十四、国家、城市（countries&cities）China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK英国England英格兰Canada/CAN力口拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）cold冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot热的rainy下雨的windy刮风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream小溪forest森林path小路road马

14、路house房子bridge桥Junesix二十四、形容词（adj.）Julysevenbig大的Augusteightsmall小的Septemberninelong长的Octobertentall高的Novemberelevenshort短的Decembertwelveyoung年轻的thirteenold老的二十、季节（seasons）fourteenstrong强壮的springfifteenthin瘦的summersixteenactive积极的fall/autumnseventeenquiet安静的wintereighteennice好看的nineteenkind善良的二十一、方位

15、（directions）twenty二十strict严格的south南thirty三十smart聪明的north北forty四十funny滑稽的east东fifty五十tasty可口的west西sixty六十sweet甜的left左seventy七十salty咸的right右eighty八十sour酸的ninety九十fresh新鲜二十二、患病（illness）hundred一百favorite最喜欢的haveafever发高烧first第一clean干净的hurt疼痛second第二tired累的haveacold伤风third第三excited兴奋的haveatoothache牙疼four

16、th第四angry生气的haveaheadache头疼fifth第五月happy高兴的haveasorethroat喉咙疼sixth第六bored无聊的seventh第七sad难过的二十三、数词（number）eighth第八taller更高的oneninth第九shorter更短的twotenth第十stronger更强壮的threeeleventh第十一older更老的fourtwelfth第十二younger更年轻的fivebigger更大的heavier更重的near在附近take拍（照），带longer更长的behind在后面live居住thinner更瘦的nextto在旁边teac

17、h教smaller更小的over悬在上面go去good好的infrontof在前回study学习fine好的learn学习great棒的二十六、代词（pron.）sing唱歌heavy重的I我dance跳舞new新的we我们row划fat胖的you你，你们readbooks读书right对的he他dohomework做作业hungry饿的she她watchTV看电视cute可爱的it它cookthemeals烧菜little小的they他们watertheflowers浇花lovely可爱的my我的sweepthefloor拖地beautiful漂亮的our我们的cleanthebedroom

18、打扫房间colorful五颜六色的your你的，你们的makethebed铺床叠被pretty漂亮的his他的setthetable摆餐桌cheap便宜的her她的washtheclothes洗衣服expensive贵的二十七、动词（verb.）dothedishes洗盘子juicy有汁的play玩useacomputer用电月而tender嫩的swim游泳domorningexercises做早操healthy健康的skate溜冰eatbreakfast吃早餐ill生病fly飞eatdinner吃晚饭helpful有帮助的jump跳gotoschool去上学high高的walk走haveEn

19、glishclass上英语课easy简单的run跑playsports体育运动proud骄傲的climb爬getup起床sick生病的fight打架climbmountains爬山better更好的swing荡秋千goshopping去购物higher更高的eat吃playthepiano弹钢琴sleep睡觉visitgrandparents拜访祖父母二十五、介词（prep.）like喜欢gohiking去远足in在里面have有flykites放风筝on在上面turn转makeasnowman堆雪人under在卜回buy买planttrees植树drawpictures画画look看goto

20、bed去睡觉cookdinner烧晚饭guess猜playcomputergames玩电脑游readabook读书help帮助戏answerthephone接电话pass传递playchess下棋listentomusic听音乐show展小，给看dohousework做家务cleantheroom打扫房间use用emptythetrash倒垃圾writealetter写信clean打扫putawaytheclothes放好衣服writeane-mail写邮件open打开getoff下车drinkwater喝水close关takeatrip去郊游takepictures拍照片put放readam

21、agazine读杂志watchinsects观察昆虫read读，看gotothecinema去电影院pickupleaves摘树叶write写doanexperiment做实验paint画画二十八、动词的第三人称单数catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶tell告诉形式countinsects数昆虫kick踢readreadscollectinsects收集昆虫bounce弹livelivescollectleaves收集树叶ride骑watchwatcheswriteareport写报告stop停teachteachesplaychess下棋wait等gogoeshaveapicnic里子餐

22、find找dodoesgetto到达drive驾驶havehasrideabike骑自行车fold折叠playtheviolin拉小提琴send送，寄二十九、动词的ing形式makekites做风筝wash洗gogoingcollectstamps集邮shine照耀dodoingmeet遇见become变成walkwalkingwelcome欢迎feel感觉jumpjumpingthank谢谢think想climbclimbinglove爱fall掉下playplayingwork工作leave离开teachteachingdrink喝wakeup醒过来catchcatchingtaste尝puton穿上watchwatchingsmell闻takeoff脱下readreadingfeed喂hangup挂起来cookcookingshear剪we