最新大学英语六级翻译真题精华版

1、2021年12月英语六级译真题第3套:中国农业农业是中国的一个重要产业,从业者超过3亿.中国农业产量全球第一,主要生产水稻、小麦和豆类.虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食.中国7700年开始种植水稻.早在使用机械和化肥之前,勤劳和富有创造性的中国农民就已经采用各种各样的方法来增加农作物产量.中国农业最近的开展是推进有机农业.有机农业可以同时效劳于多种目的,包括食品平安,群众健康和可持续开展.AgricultureisoneofthemostimportantindustriesinChinawhichembracesmorethan300millionwor

2、kers.China'agricultureoutputranksthefirstallovertheword,anditmainlyproducerice,wheatandbeans.Chinaprovides20percentoftheworldfood,thoughitsagriculturelandonlyaccountsfor10%oftheworld'total.Chinahistoryofplantingricedatesbackasearlyas7700B.C.Longbeforetheuseofmachineryandfertilizers,industrio

3、usandcreativefarmershadalreadyuseddifferentkindsofmethodstoincreasecropyields.ThelatesttrendoftheagriculturedevelopmentinChinaistopromoteorganicagriculture.Andtheorganicagriculturecanserveavarietyofpurposes,whichincludingfoodsafety,publichealthandsustainabledevelopment.2021年12月英语六级译真题第2套:学汉语随着中国经济的蓬

4、勃开展,学汉语的人数迅速增加,使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一.近年来,中国大学在国际上的排名也有了明显的提升.由于中国教育的巨大进步,中国成为最受海外学生欢送的留学目的地之一就缺乏为奇了.2021年,近40万国际学生蜂拥来到中国市场.他们学习的科目不再限于中国语言和文化,而包括科学与工程.在全球教育市场上,美国和英国仍占主导地位,但中国正在迅速赶上.AsChina'economybooms,thereisadramaticincreaseinthenumberofpeoplelearningChinese,whichmakesitbecomeoneofthemostpopular

5、languages.Inrecentyears,internationalranksofChineseuniversitieshaveapparentlyboosted.OwingtotheprogressofChineseeducation,itisnotoddthatChinahasbecomeoneofthemostfavoritedestinationsforoverseastudentsstudyingabroad.In2021,aroundfourhundredthousandinternationalstudentspiledintoChinatostudy.Whattheyle

6、arnisnomorelimitedtothesubjectsofChineseandChineseculture,theyalsolearnscienceandengineering.Intheglobaleducationmarket,AmericaandBritainstillplaydominantroles,whileChinaiscatchingup.2021年12月英语六级译真题第1套:旅游随着生活水平的提升,度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要.过去,中国人的时间主要花在谋生上,很少有时机外出旅行.然而,近年来中国旅游业开展迅速.经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现,引发了一个前所未有

7、的旅游热潮.中国人不仅在国内旅游,出国旅游也越来越普遍.2021年国庆节假日期间,旅游消费总计超过4000亿元.据世界贸易组织估计,2021年中国将成为世界上最大的旅游国,在未来几年里将成为处境旅游支出增长最快的国家.Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,vacationisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinChinesepeople'life.Inthepast,Chinesepeoplemainlyspenttheirtimeonearningalivingandseldomdidtheyhavetheoppo

8、rtunitiestotravelabroad.However,therecentyearshaswitnessedafastdevelopmentofChina'tourismindustry.Theboomofeconomyandemergenceoftheaffluentmiddleclass,hastriggeredanunprecedentedtourismboom.ChinesepeoplearenotonlytravelingwithinChina,buttravelingabroadisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopular.DuringtheNa

9、tionalDayholidayof2021,theconsumptionoftourismaddsuptomorethan400billion.AccordingtotheestimateoftheWTO,Chinawillbecomethecountrywiththelargesttourismindustryintheworldin2021,anditwillbecomethecountrywiththefastestconsumptionincreaseintravelingabroadinthenextfewyears.2021年6月英语六级译真题第3套:创新中国的创新正以前所未有的

10、速度蓬勃开展.为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界兴旺国家,中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金.中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学,从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域.它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化.与此同时,无论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求.China'sinnovationisflourishingfasterthaneverbefore.Inordertosurpassdevelopedcountriesonscienceandtechnologyassoonaspossi

11、ble,Chinahassharplyincreasedresearchanddevelopmentfund.Chineseuniversitiesandinstitutesareactivelydoinginnovativeresearches,coveringvariousfieldsofhightechnology,frombigdatatobiochemistry,andfromnewenergytorobots.Theyarealsocooperatingwithscienceandtechnologyparksindifferentplaces,soastocommercializ

12、etheirfruitsofinnovation.Inthemeantime,toadapttothechangingforeignanddomesticmarket,andtosatisfythegrowingdemand,Chineseentrepreneursarealsomakingpioneeringeffortstoinnovatetheirproductsandbusinessmodels.2021年6月英语六级译真题第2套:深圳深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市.在改革开放之前,深圳不过是一个渔村,仅有三万多人.20世纪80年代,中国政府创立了深圳经济特区,作为实施社会主义市场经

13、济的试验田.如今,深圳的人口已超过1,000万,整个城市发生了巨大的变化.到2021年,深圳的人均(per-capita)GDP已达25,000美元,相当于世界上一些兴旺国家的水平.就综合经济实力而言,深圳居于中国顶尖城市之列.由于其独特的地位,深圳也是国内外企业家创业的理想之地Shenzhenisanewly-developedcityinGuangdongprovince,ChinaBeforetheimplementationofreformandopening-uppolicy,itwasbutafishingvillageonlywithapopulationofover30thou

14、sandInthe1980s,ChinesegovernmentestablishedShenzhenSpecialEconomicZoneastheexperimentalplotfortheimplementationofsocialistmarketeconomy.Currently,thepopulationofShenzhenhasexceeded10millionandthewholecityhasundergonetremendouschanges.By2021,theper-capitaGDPofShenzhenhasreached25thousanddollars,equiv

15、alenttothatofsomedevelopedcountriesintheworld.Asfarasitsoveralleconomicpowerisconcerned,ShenzhenislistedamongthetopcitiesinChina.Duetoitsuniquestatus,itisalsoanidealplacefortheentrepreneursathomeandabroadtostarttheirbusinesses.2021年6月英语六级译真题第1套:旗袍旗袍(qipao)是一种雅致的中国服装,源于中国的满族(ManchuNationality).在清代,旗袍

16、是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍.上世纪20年代,受西方服饰的影响,旗袍发生了一些变化.袖口(cuffs)变窄,袍身变短.这些变化使女性美得以充分展现.如今,旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上.中国女性出席重要社交聚会时,旗袍往往是她们的首选.很多中国新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服.一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰.Qipao,anexquisiteChineseclothing,originatesfromChina'sManchuNationality.IntheQingDynasty,itwasalooserobefortheroyalwomen.Inthe1920s,in

17、fluencedbyWesternclothing,itwentthroughmanychanges.Forexample,thecuffswentnarrower,andthedressgotshorter.ThesechangesenabledQipaotofullyelaboratewomen'sbeauty.Nowadays,Qipaoquiteoftenappearsonworld-classfashionshows.ItisusuallythefirstchoiceforChinesewomenastheyattendsocialparties.Meanwhile,many

18、Chinesebrideswillselectitastheirweddingdress.SomeinfluentialpersonalitiesevensuggestmakingitasthenationalcostumeforChinesewomen.2021年12月英语六级译真题与答案：父母为孩子做决定在中国,父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要决定,而不管孩子想要什么,由于他们相信这样做是为孩子好.结果,孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿.如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的时机,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣.然而在美国,父母可能会尊重孩子的

19、意见,并在决策时更注重他们的意见.中国父母十分重视教育或许值得称赞.然而,他们应该向美国父母学习在涉及教育时如何平衡父母与子女间的关系.ParentsinChinaarealwaystryingtohelptheirchildren,eventomakethem精品文档ostimportantdecisionforthem,regardlessofwhatthechildrenreallywant,becauseparentsbelieveit'allforthebenefitoftheirchildren.Thishasledtotheresultthatthechildren

20、9;growthandeducationtendtogivewaytotheirparentswishes.Oncetheparentsdecidetosignupanafterschoolclassfortheirchildreninordertoincreasetheirchanceofbeingadmittedtoagoodschool,theywillstickontheirdecision,eventheirchildrenhavenointerestinitatall.InAmerica,however,parentstendtorespecttheirchildren,espec

21、iallywhenmakingdecisions.PerhapsitiscommendablethatChineseparentslaymuchimportanceoneducation,butChineseparentsstillneedtokeepthebalancebetweentheparentsandchildrenintheperspectiveofeducationastheAmericanparentsdo.2021年12月英语六级译真题与答案：中国减贫在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色.自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多

22、达四亿人摆脱了贫困.在未来五年中,中国将向其他开展中国家在减少贫困、开展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助.中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面作出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身开展中的挑战.在寻求具有自身特色的开展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验.Chinaisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinhelpingtheinternationalcommunityintheprocessoferadicatingextremepovertyby2030.Sincetheimplementationofreforma

23、ndopeningupinthelate1970s,Chinahashelpedasmanyas400millionpeopleoutofpoverty.Inthenextfiveyears,Chinawillprovideassistancetootherdevelopingcountriesinpovertyreduction,educationdevelopment,agriculturalmodernization,environmentalprotection,healthcareandsoon.Chinahasmaderemarkableprogressinpovertyallev

24、iation,andithasmadeunremittingeffortsinpromotingeconomicgrowth.Thiswillencourageotherpoorcountriestocopewiththeirowndevelopmentchallenges.ThesecountriescanlearnfromChina'sexperienceinseekingthepathofdevelopmentwiththeirowncharacteristics.2021年12月英语六级译真题与答案：中国工业升级最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级.中国现在涉足建造高速列车,远洋船舶

25、,机器人,甚至飞机.不久前,中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同.这证实人们信赖中国造产品.中国造产品越来越受欢送.中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业时机.这是一件好事,值得称赞.下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名.很有可能这件商品是中国造的.Recently,theChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtoupgradeitsindustry.Chinaisnowinvolvedinbuildinghigh-speedtrains,ocean-goingships,rob

26、ots,eventheplanes.Notlongago,Chinawonthecontractofbuildingahigh-speedrailwayinIndonesia.TheContractofChinaprovinghigh-speedtrainsforMalaysia精品文档alsosignedbythetwosides,whichprovesthatgoodsmade-in-Chinaarewidelytrusted.Goodsmade-in-Chinahasbecomemoreandmorepopular.AlthoughChinahaspaidpricesforit,itdo

27、eshelptoeliminatepovertyandtoprovideworkchancesforpeopleallovertheworldaswell.Thisisagoodworkandworthspeakinghighlyof.Youmaywanttotakealookatwhichcountryyourgoodscomesfromwhenyougotothestorenexttime.ItisveryprobablymadeinChina.2021年6月英语六级译真题试卷：2021年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻,其城市人口首次超过农村人口.在未来20年里

28、,预计有3.5亿农村人口将移居城市.如此规模的城市开展对城市交通来说既是挑战,也是机遇.中国政府一直提倡以人为本的开展理念,强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行.它还号召建设资源节约和环境友好型社会.有了这个明确的目标,中国城市就可以更好地规划其开展,并把大量投资转向平安、清洁和经济型交通系统的开展上.The2021isahistoricmomentinChineseurbanizationprocess,whentheurbanpopulationsurpassedtheruralpopulationforthefirsttime.Duringthenext20years,itisestimate

29、dthatabout350millionruralpopulationwillmovetocities.Suchlarge-scaleofurbanizationisbothachallengeandanopportunitytotheurbantraffic.TheChinesegovernmenthasalwaysbeenadvocatingresource“people-oriented"developingconcept,emphasizingthatpeopleshouldtravelbybusesinsteadofbyprivatecars.Italsocallsfort

30、heconstructionofsavingandenvironmentfriendly"society.Withthisexplicitgoal,Chinacanhaveabetter-plannedurbanizationprocess,andthereforedivertmoreinvestmenttothedevelopmentofsafe,cleanandeconomicaltransportationsystem.试卷二：汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一,汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就.它最先向其他文化敞开大门,对外贸易兴旺.汉朝开拓的丝绸之路通向了中西亚乃至罗马.各类艺术

31、一派繁荣,涌现了很多文学历史哲学巨著公元100年中国第一部字典编撰完成,收入9000个字,提供释义并列举不同的写法.期间科技方面也取得很大进步.创造纸张水中日思(sundials),以及测量地震的仪器.汉朝经历了四百年,但统治者的腐败导致了它的灭亡.TheHanDynastyisoneofthemostsignificantdynastiesinthehistoryofChinaanditattainedlotsofremarkableachievementsduringthereign.TheHanDynastyisthefirstinopeningitsdoortootherculture

32、s,withtheforeigntradeprosperous.TheSilkRoadexploitedinHanDynastyleadtothecentralandwestpartofAsia,evenRome.Theschoolsofartalsopresentastateofflourish,springinguplotsofmonumentalworksinliterature,historyandphilosophy.ThefirstdictionaryinChinawascompiledandfinishedin100A.D.,whichnotonlycontainsninetho

33、usandChinesecharacters,butalsooffersparaphrasesandexamplesofdifferentwritingskills.Scienceandtechnologyalsomademuchprogressduringthisperiod.Peopleinventedwaterclock,sundialsandtheinstrumentsthatcanpredicttheearthquake.TheHanDynastywitnessedfourhundredyearsandwenttodoombecauseofgovernors'decadent

34、.试卷三：中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样,让客人吃不完.中国宴席上典型的菜单包括开席的一套凉菜及其后的热菜,例如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等.大多数宴席上,全鱼被认为是必不可少的,除非已经上过各式海鲜.如今,中国人喜欢把西方特色菜与传统中式菜肴融于一席,因此牛排上桌也不少见.沙拉也已流行起来,尽管传统上中国人一般不吃任何未经烹饪的菜肴.宴席通常至少有一道汤,可以最先上或最后上桌.甜点和水果通常标志宴席的结束.ThetraditionalChinesehospitalityrequiresfooddiversity,sothatguestswillbefullbeforeeatingupallthed

35、ishes.AtypicalChinesebanquetmenuincludescolddishesservedatthebeginning,followedbyhotdishes,suchasmeat,poultry,vegetables,etc.Atmostbanquets,thewholefishisconsideredtobeessential,unlessvariouskindsofseafoodhavebeenservedalready.Today,ChinesepeoplewouldliketocombineWesternspecialtieswithtraditionalChi

36、nesedishes.Therefore,itisnotraretoseesteakbeingservedaswell.Saladisgainingpopularity,althoughtraditionallytheChinesepeoplegenerallydonoteatanyfoodwithoutcooking.Thereisusuallyatleastabowlofsoup,servedatthebeginningorintheendofthedinnerparty.Dessertsandfruitusuallymarktheendofthefeast.2021年12月英语六级译真题

37、试卷：反响在艺术和文学中的乡村生活理想是中国文明的重要特征.这在很大程度上归功于道家对自然的感情.传统中国画有两个最受青睐的主题,一是家庭生活的各种幸福场景,画中往往有老人在下棋饮茶,男人在耕耘收割,妇女在织布缝衣,小孩在户外玩耍.另一个那么是乡村生活的种种乐趣,画有渔夫在湖上打渔,农夫在山上砍柴采药,或是书生坐在松树下吟诗作画.这两个主题可以分别代表儒家和道家的生活理想.TheidealofcountrylifereflectedbytheartandliteratureistheimportantfeatureofChineseculture,whichis,toalargedegree,

38、attributedtothefeelingstothenaturefromTaoist.TherearetwomostpopulartopicsinthetraditionalChinesepainting.Oneisthevariousscenesofhappinessaboutfamilylife,inwhichtheoldmanoftenplayschessanddrinkstea,withthemanintheharvest,womaninweaving,childrenplayingoutofdoors.Theothersceneisallkindsofpleasuresabout

39、countrylife,inwhichthefishermanisfishingonthelake,withthefarmercuttingwoodandgatheringherbsinthemountainsandthescholarchantingpoetryandpaintingpictures.sittingunderthepinetrees.ThetwothemescanrepresentthelifeidealofConfucianismandTaoism.试卷二：中国将努力保证到2021年就业者接受过平均13.3年的教育.如果这一目标得以实现,今后大局部进入劳动力市场的人都需获得

40、大学文凭.在未来几年,中国将着力增加职业学院的招生人数：除了关注高等教育外,还将寻找新的突破以保证教育制度更加公平.中国正在努力最正确地利用教育资源,这样农村和欠兴旺地区将获得更多的支持.教育部还决定改善欠发达地区学生的营养,并为外来务工人员的子女提供在城市接受教育的同等时机.Chinawillendeavortoensureeveryemployeetohaveaverage13.3yearsofeducation.Ifthegoalisachieved,amajorityofpeopleenteringthelabormarketwillbehavingBachelor'sdegr

41、ee.Inthenextfewyears,Chinawillincreasethenumberofpeopleinvocationalcollege.Exceptfocusingonthehighereducation,thegovernmentwillfindabreakthroughpointtoensurethejusticeofeducation.Chinaistryingtooptimizeeducationresourcesand,accordingly,thecountrysideaswellasthelessdevelopedareaswillreceivemoresuppor

42、t.Inaddition,theeducationministrydecidestoimprovethenutritionofstudentsinlessdevelopedareasandprovidesequalopportunitiesforthechildrenofworkersfromoutoftowntoreceiveeducationinthecity.试卷三：自从1978年启动改革以来,中国已从方案经济转为以市场为根底的经济,经历了经济和社会的快速开展.平均10%的GDP增长已使五亿多人脱贫.联合国的“千年(millennium)开展目标在中国均已到达或即将到达.目前,中国的第十

43、二个五年规划强调开展效劳业和解决环境及社会不平衡的问题.政府已设定目标减少污染,提升能源效率,改善得到教育和医保的时机,并扩大社会保证.中国现在7%的经济年增长目标说明政府是在重视生活质量而不是增长速度.参考译文：Sincethereformin1978,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomyandsociety,Chineseeconomyhastransferredintomarketeconomyfromcommandeconomy.Theaverage10%growthofGDPhasliftedmorethan500millionpeopleoutofpov

44、erty.TheMillenniumGoaloftheU.N.hasbeenfullyorpartiallyachievedthroughoutChina.Atpresent,the12thFive-yearPlaninChinaemphasizesthedevelopmentofserviceindustryandthesolutionofimbalanceofenvironmentandsociety.Thegovernmenthassetgoalstoreducepollution,enhanceenergyefficiency,improveeducationalopportuniti

45、esandmedicalinsuranceandexpandsocialsecurity.The7%growthannualgoaldemonstratesthatthegovernmentisconcentratingonthequalityofliferatherthanthespeedofgrowth.2021年6月英语六级译真题试卷：北京方案未来三年投资7600亿元治理污染,从减少PM2.5排放入手.这一新公布的方案旨在减少四种主要污染源,包括500万辆机动车的尾气排放、周边地区燃煤、来自北方的沙尘暴和本地的建筑灰尘,另外850亿元用于新建或升级城市垃圾处理和污水处理设施,加上300亿

46、元投资未来三年的植树造林.市政府还方案建造一批水循环利用工厂,并制止违章建筑,以改善环境.另外,北京还将更严厉地处分违反减排规定的行为.Beijingisgoingtoinvest760billionyuantocurbenvironmentalpollutioninthenextthreeyears,startingfromreducingtheemissionsofpm2.5emissions.Thenewlyannouncedplanisintendedtoreducethefourmajorsourcesofpollution,includingemissionsof5millionm

47、otorvehicles,coal-burninginsurroundingareas,sandstormsfromthenorthandconstructiondustinthelocality.Another85billionyuanisusedforestablishingorupgradingthefacilitiesofmunicipalwastetreatmentandsewagetreatment.Besides,30billionyuaninveststotheafforestationprograminthenextthreeyears.Inordertoimprovethe

48、environment,themunicipalgovernmentalsoplanstobuildagoodnumberofplantswhichcanuserecycledwaterandtostopillegalconstruction.Inaddition,Beijingwillpunishthosepeoplewhoviolatetheregulationsofemission-reductionmoreseverely.试卷二：中文热词通常反映社会变化和文化,有些在外国媒体上愈来愈流行.例如,士豪和大妈都是老词,但已获取了新的意义.士豪以前指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主,现在用于指花钱

49、如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人,也就是说,士豪有钱,但是没有品位.大妈是对中年妇女的称呼,但是现在特指不就前金价大跌时大量购置黄金的中国妇女.士豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津Oxford英语词典,至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典,成了英语语言的一局部.Chinesehotwordsareusuallybeenregardedasareflectionofthesocialchangeandareflectionofsomecertainculturephenomena,someofwhicharequitepopularintheforeignmedia.Tuhaoanddama,forexam

50、ple,arebotholdwords,butinnowadays,theyhavegainedthenewmeanings.TuhaowasusedtorefertoLocaltyrantsorvillagelandlordswhooppressedtenantsandservantsbefore,butnow,thewordisusedtoreferthepeoplewhospendmoneylikewaterorthepeoplewholiketoshowofftheirwealth.ItmeansthatTuhaosarerich,buttheyhavenotaste.Damaisth

51、eappellationformiddle-agedwoman,butnowitisusedtodescribetheChinesewomenwhorushedtopurchasegoldwhenthegoldpricedplungedsharplynotlongago.TuhaoanddamaarelikelytobeincludedintotheneweditionofOxfordDictionary.Uptonow,about120ChinesewordshavebeenincludedintoOxfordDictionary,andthesewordshavewoventhemselv

52、esintothetextureoftheEnglishlanguage.试卷三：最近中国科学院出版了关于其最新科学开展与未来一年展望的年度系列报告.该报告包括三局部：科学开展报告,高技术开展报告,中国可持续战略报告.第一份报告包含中国科学家的最新发现,诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破.该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题.第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域,如3D打印和人造器官研究.第三份报告呼吁增强顶层设计,以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍,并促进节能减排.RecentlyChineseAcademyofSciencepublishedannualreportonthelat

53、estscientificdevelopmentandtheexpectationsforthecomingyearinaseries.Thereportiscomposedofthreeparts:scientificdevelopmentreport、high-techdevelopmentreportandChinesesustainablestrategyreport.ThefirstreportincludesChinesescientists'recentdiscoveries,suchasthebreakthroughintheresearchfieldofnewpart

54、icleandH7N9virus.Italsoemphasizestheissuesweneedtopayattentioninthenextyears.Thesecondreportannouncessomehotareasinappliedscientificstudy,like3Dprintingandartificialorgan.Thethirdreportappealstostrengthenthetop-leveldesignsoastoeliminatestructuralobstacleinindustrialupgradingandpromoteenergy-savinga

55、ndemission-reduction.2021年12月英语六级译真题闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线.丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里.得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易.丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明开展中发挥了重要作用.正是通过丝绸之路,中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大创造才被引介到世界各地.同样,中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器(porcelain)也传遍全球.物质文化的交流是双向的.欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物,满足中国市场的需要.Theworld-renownedSilkRoadisaseriesofroutesconnectingtheEastandtheWest.Itextendedmorethan6,000kilometers.TheSilkRoadwasnamedafterancientChina'ssilktradewhichplayedanimportantroleinthecivilizationdevelopmentofChina,SouthAsia,EuropeandtheMiddleEast.ItwasthroughtheSilkRoadthatpapermaking,gunpowder,compassandprintingofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinawer