2019学年高一新人教版必修2英语同步练习：Unit4《Wildlifeprotection》3(含解析)

1、Unit 4 Wildlife protectionWarming Up and Readi ngi.单词拼写1.Alan asked me to tell you how much he_（ 感激）your help when he was inLondon.2.Whisky_ （ 含有）a large percentage of alcohol.3._Youd better（禾 U 用）your spare time to study English.4.The man is very selfish and has no_ （怜悯）on the poor and the disabled

2、.5.Why dont you persuade him to work here ? It will be a great_ （ 损失）toour compa ny without him.6._ I dont think the change of timetable will_ （影响）our plan very much.7.Can you imagine such a lazy boy_ （ 成功）in passing the exam?8.The man from a_（遥远的）village is now the manager of the big company.9.The

3、wireless calls were soon_ （回答）to.10 . By 2030, the number of workforce in Japan will have_ （减少）by 16%.n.完形填空On my last day in Nairobi , I decided to visit the game reserve （野生动物保护区）._1_ my hotel , I bought a map and hired a _2_ _. On the way I stopped to takephotos of many interesting_3_ . A little

4、later , I was very pleased when I saw notices_4_“Be careful:Lions. Stay in your car.”1did nt mea n to _5_ and drove across a shallow stream.I was halfway _6_ whe n my wheels bega n to _7_ round and round without _8_ a bit ; the car hadstuck in the mud. Full of _9_, I looked round carefully. There wa

5、s not a lion in the distanee. I was soonin the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state,but there was _10_I could do. The car would ntmove though I pushed it hard._11_ there was a forest quite n ear,I did nt dare to go there.When I got back into the car, I felt very _12_ . I wondered how long

6、 it would be_13= I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite _14_ a tasty meal of _15_ huma nbeing!I was wild with _16_ when, several hours later , a keeper drove up in a jeepand _17_ my car on to dry Ian d. It took me some time to _18_ what had happe ned to me when Ireturned to the _19_,

7、 but I do not think that anyone really _20_me!1. A. LeavingB. ReachingC. Getti ng toD. Seei ng2. A. bikeB. carC. horseD.boat3. A. childrenB. animalsC. gamesD.thi ngs4. A. writtenB. readC. put onD.say ing5. A.eatB. go backC. get outD.give up6. A. acrossB. in sideC. backD.ahead7. A. turnB. runC. goD.r

8、eturn8. A. stoppingB. drivingC. mov ingD.leadi ng9. A. fearB. angerC. surpriseD.pleasure10. A. one choiceB. one wayC. someth ingD.no thi ng11. A. IfB. WhereC. Although D .Even12. A. anxiousB. surprisedC. happyD.brave13. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD.whether14. A. hateB. appreciateC. tha nkD.refuse15. A.

9、 deadB. rottenC. freshD.good16. A. an gerB. tearsC. sadnessD.joy17. A. pulledB. pushedC. sentD.carried18. A. writeB. explainC. talkD.announce19. A.carB. countryC. hotelD.city20. A. likedB. askedC. believedD. heard川阅读理解In many coun tries today, laws protect wildlife .In In dia, the n eed for suchprot

10、ect ion was realized cen turies ago.About 300 B. C.an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today.The killingof beasts was carefully supervised （监视）.Someanimals were fullyprotected. Within the forest, no body was allowed to cut wood for buildi ng burn wood for fire,

11、or catchanimals for their fur. Animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park sothat other an imals would not become un easy.The n eed for wildlifeprotect ionis greater now tha n ever before. About a thousa ndspecies of ani mals are in dan ger of extin cti on , and

12、the speed at which they are being destroyedhas in creased. Taking mammals （哺 乳动物）for example, the speed ofextinction was about one species every fifty years from A. D.1 to 1800, but now itis about one species every year. Everywhere, men are trying to solve the problem ofprotecting wildlife and carin

13、g for the rapid growth of the worlds population.1.In forests of ancient India_A. people were allowed to hunt for funB. only a few kinds of animals could be killedC. the killing of beasts was strictly limitedD. no killing of beasts was allowed2.Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park

14、 so as to_A. keep visitors safeB. free the rest of the animals from worry or fearC. supply other animals with more foodD. control the number of wild animals3.The un derl ined word_“ ext incti on ” in Paragraph 3 probably means_A. being hungryB. being killedC. growing slowlyD. dying out4.According to

15、 the passage, it is necessary for people to do something to protect ourenvironment becauseA. animals became dangerous to visitorsB. about a thousa nd species of ani mals are in dan ger of dying outC. a species can be used to a new environmentD. laws have been passedIV.翻译句子1 .他如他许诺的那样来帮助我们。（as）2这就是交通

16、事故发生的地方吗？(where)3 当今政府对房价给予了极大的关注。(pay attention to)4 上交试卷后，他如释重负地回到座位上。(in relief)5 你最好戴上手套保护你的手不受冻。(protect from)参考答案I.appreciated2.contains 3.employ 4.mercy5loss 6.affect 7.succeeding 8.distant 9.responded 10.decreasedn.1.A 由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知，应是“离开”宾馆。2B 由第 4 空后的“ Stay in yourcar ” 可知，此处应选择 ca

17、r 。3B 由第一句可知作者是参观野生动物保护区， 因此他是给动物拍照， 而不是给孩子们、 游戏和事物拍照。4D 由空前的 notices 可知，我们应选择 say 或 read 的适当形式；由 notices 与 say 或 read 之间关系是主动的可以排除 read ，应用 saying 。5C 由上一句的“ in your car ”可知此处应用 get out ，表示从车中出来。6A 由上一句的 a shallow stream 可知，这条小溪很浅，因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。7A 由前面的 wheels 可知，此处指车轮转动，应用 turn round 。而 run 、go 和 re

18、turn 与 wheels搭配不当。8.C 由下一句的“ the car had stuck in themud 可知，汽车陷在泥中，因此此处表示“车轮只转动，但不前行”。9.A 由上文的警告牌， 以及下文的作者仔细查看四周可知， 作者很是害怕， 而不是生气、 吃惊或高兴。10. D 由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上满是泥”以及 but 可知，此处表示作者对此无 能为力。11. C 由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用 although 引导让步状语从句。 即虽然附近 有片森林，但我不敢去那儿。12. A 因为车子出了故障，又无处可去，所以作者的心情是焦虑的 (anxious) ，而不是惊 奇的，

19、快乐的或勇敢的。13. A 此处表示“我不知道还要多久会有野生动物发现我”。句式“ It is/was 一段时 间+ before +句子”表示“还有一段时间会发生”。14. B appreciate 表示“喜欢”，能够吃到一顿人肉大餐，狮子应该会很高兴。而hate表示“不喜欢”； thank 表示“谢谢”； refuse 表示“拒绝”。15.C 吃到新鲜的肉狮子会高兴。此处表示“新鲜的”人肉。而 rotten 表示“腐烂的”； good 表dead 表示“死的”；示“好的”，均不如 fresh 与 human being 搭配更符合情 境。16 D 由下文可知有人来了，因此作者大喜过望。17 A 既然帮助作者， a keeper 应该用吉普车把作者的车从小溪里拉到干地之上。表示 “拉”应用 pull ； push 表示“推”； send 表示“派，送”； carry 表示“携带”。18B 作者向他人解释自己的遭遇。talk 是不及物动词， 不能接宾语从句； announce 表示“宣布”。19 C 由短文第一段第二句的“离开宾馆”可知，此处表示“回到宾馆”。20 C