福建省安溪一中、德化一中2019届高三9月联考英语试卷

1、德化一中、安溪一中2019届高中毕业班摸底考试英语试卷（满分150分；完考时间120分钟）第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatshouldthemantake?C.Alightjacket.C.Haveherwatchchecked.C.Tohavealookatthecountry.C.Boring.A. Awintercoa

2、t.B.Awinterjacket.2. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A. Buyanewwatch.B.Buyanewbattery.3. WhyisthemangoingtoGermany?A. Tovisitafactory.B.Toopenafactorythere.4. Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthemovie?A. Touching.B.Exciting.5. Howoftendoesthemanliftweights?A. Threetimesaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Seventime

3、saweek.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhereJustincomesfrom.B.WhereJustinlivesatpresent.C.WhereJustinspentlastChristmas.7. WhereisC

4、aldy?A.InthenortheastofEngland.B.InthenorthwestofScotland.C.InthenorthwestofEngland.8. Whatcanwelearnformtheconversation?A.Temandoesn'tknowmuchaboutJustin.B. Justinoftensendsletterstothespeakers.C. ThewomanandJustinaren'tclosefriends.听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。9. WhydidMrsBakergooutofherhouse?A.Tohave

5、awalk.B.Towalkherdog.C.Tothrowherrubbish.10. Whatdidtheyoungmancarry?A.Abag.B.Astick.C.Aknife.11. HowdidMrsBakersucceedgettingridoftheyoungman?1A. Shehithimonthehead.B.Sheranhomeveryquickly.C.Sheturnedtothemanforhelp.听下面一段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Classmates.B.Mothe

6、randson.C.Teacherandstudent.13. Whydoesthemanwanttostudybusiness?A.Heisinterestedinit.B.Hisfatherwisheshimtodoso.C.Hewantstogetagoodjob.14. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofworkingforacompany?A.Promising.B.Stressful.C.Enjoyable.听下面一段材料,回答第15至17题。15. WhatistherelationshipbetweenthegirlandKaren?A.Relatives.B.Cl

7、assmates.C.Oldfriends.16. HowdoesthegirlfeelaboutJenny?A.Angry.B.Envious.C.Disappointed.17. Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?A.Takeanotherlesson.B.HaveatalkwithKaren.C.HaveatalkwithJenny.听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Whatwillpeopledoonthistrip?A.Meetsomefamouswritersandmusicians.B. EnjoytheworksofsomeAmerican

8、artists.C. SeethehousesofsomefamousAmericans.19. Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inatravelagency.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahotel.20. Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.JacksonPollockhastravelledabroad.B. LouisArmstrongisagreatAmericanmusician.C. ThespeakerhaslearnedaboutAmericainhistoryclasses.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满

9、分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -findChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.-You'reright.Ilikewhenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.thatB.themC.oneD.it22. -fyoucanwaitforamoment,Icanhelpyouwiththeproblem.-Thankyouforofferinghelp,butIthinkIcanit.A.

10、doB.makeC.tryD.manage23. Whenanewdiseasebreaksout,expertsmustwhattodointhefastestway.A.figureoutB.takeoutC.pickoutD.sortout24. -Doyouhaveanyideawhatyourformerbosswouldsayaboutyou?D.norIdonrtcare-Idonrtknow,.A.sodoIcareB. soIdonrtcareC.nordoIcare225. Itisreportedthattwobigforestfiresintheborderareabe

11、tweenFranceandSpainsinceSundayseveralpeople.A.killB.hadkilledC.killedD.havekilled26. DuringthevisitofGermanleaderAngelaMerkeltoChina,ChinaofferedsupportforEurope,sayingtheaidwouldrequire“fullyweighingrisk”.A.cautiousB.generousC.anxiousD.various27. Youlookfrozen.SitdownbythefireandIyousomehottea.A.ma

12、keB.willmakeC.havemadeD.ammaking28. ,andIbelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream.A.MakingalittlebitmoreeffortB.MakealittlebitmoreeffortC. TomakealittlebitmoreeffortD.Ifyoumakealittlebitmoreeffort29. theirfinalmedicalcheck,theastronautsboardedtheirspacecraft.A.ReceivedB.BeingreceivedC.ToreceiveD.Havingreceive

13、d30. Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreachedTomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that31. CharlieChaplinisconsideredagreatcontributiontothefilmindustry.A.tomakeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.havingmade32. IranacrossacarcrashinHongKong,and,bothsidesjustpolitelyexchangedthetelephonenumbersandcar

14、ds,asurprisetome.A.similarlyB.unexpectedlyC.willinglyD.disappointedly33. JeremyLin,storyispopularontheInternet,hasattractedworldwideattention.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.that34. Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.whileB.incaseC.evenifD.aslongas35. Ididn'tknowhisaddr

15、essyesterday,otherwiseIhimavisit.A.wouldpayB.wouldhavepaidC.paidD.hadpaid第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Pattidiscoveredthemeaningofrunningwhenshewas23.Atthattimeshewassmokingtwopacksofcigarettesadayandhad36over50pounds.“Idecidedto37,”shesaysS.heto

16、okaclockandstarted38whatshedideveryday,andthenshe39anhouradayasa“benicetohoPuart.ti“I”startedhavingbubble（泡沫）bathswithacandle40,becauseCosmopolitanMagazine41thatthiswouldbegoodforme.ButIgot42ofthatsoon,”Pattiremembers.Shewantedtodosomethingreallypleasant.Shefoundthatthe43timesinherlifeweretimeswhens

17、hewasphysicallyactive.Soshetookup44.Shedecidedtostart45thenextday.Sheranforanhour,46atotalof7milesonherfirstrun.couldn'wtalkfor2weeks47Ifeltpainfulallover!”Pattirecalls.“ButIfeltsowonderful!P”attiwasn'tcrazyaboutrunningyet,butshewasin48withtheaftereffectsofit.Withinsevenmonths,Pattihadrunher

18、firstmarathon,qualifiedfortheBostonMarathon,andplaced25thintheworldfor49distancerunners.Overthenextyears,she50recordsandsetstandardsforwomeninthesport.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantorunamarathon51than2hours30minutes,3andthenbrokeanothertworecords52an8-monthperiod.Pattibelievesthat,ifwecan53standardsfo

19、rourselves,wecanpullourselvesoutofthemostdifficult54andcomeoutontop.“Everyteddyblea/an55andeverybodyhasthatinthem.”36. A.lost37. A.changeB.gainedB.moveC.earnedC.walkD.reducedD.cry38.A.rememberingB.collectingC.sharingD.recording39.A.setoutB.setupC.setasideD.setabout40.A.litB.swungC.surroundedD.burnt4

20、1.A.spokeB.saidC.wroteD.went42.A.afraidB.fondC.tiredD.ashamed43.A.happiestB.saddestC.loneliestD.luckiest44.A.smokingB.bathingC.dietingD.running45.A.onlyB.rightC.evenD.again46.A.overcomingB.spreadingC.passingD.covering47.A.butB.althoughC.sinceD.because48.A.peaceB.lineC.loveD.touch49.A.menB.womenC.adu

21、ltD.children50.A.keptB.heldC.brokeD.cleared51.A.fasterB.moreC.slowerD.rather52.A.forB.overC.atD.on53.A.setB.followC.requireD.seek54.A.pleasuresB.pitiesC.challengesD.purposes55.A.expertB.runnerC.athleteD.champion第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMos

22、tofmyearliestchildhoodmemoriesareofthebeachinthehotsun,buildingsandcastles,buryingDadinthesand.Nowthecoasthasapleasantandrelaxingattractionbeyondwords.Ilookforwardtoawindycliff-topwalkorarainydayrock-pickingjustasmuchasthoseraremomentswhenIgettoashortsleepinthesun.Buttheremorepleasurablethanturningu

23、patabeachtofinditdeserted.Thesearemyfavouritesecretbeachesoneseithernotwellknownortakeabitofefforttogetto.MostofthoselistedscoredhighlyintheMarineConservationSocietyGoodBeachGuide2009;theothersaretoosecretevenforthem.SennenCloveisjustamilenortheastofLand'End,thewesternmostpointofmainlandEngland.

24、It'asbeautifulspot,withwhitesands,deepgreenseaandamazingsunsetsovertheIsles（群岛）ofScilly,28milesaway.Thewest-facingbeachispopularwithsurfers,withbiggerwavesandwindsoftenfoundattheGwenverend.There'sabeachrestaurantwithgoodviewsofthebayandthesunsets.ThesmallestofIslesofScilly,Bryherisamilelong,

25、halfamilewideandanaturalwildernessof4unbelievableseenery.Walkalongthenarrowsandyroadstotheeasternseaboardandyoucometotwoquietbeaches.GreenBayhasviewsovertothepalmtreesofTresco'sAbbeyGardens,andalittlefurthersouthisRuBay,abeautifulbeachfacingthedesertedislandofSamson.OnBryher,farmshopsselllocally

26、grownproduce,andtheytrustyoutoleavethemoneyinthepot.Itkindofplace.56. Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A. TheBeautifulBritishIslesB.SecretBeachesontheBritishIslesC.TheMostPleasurablePlaceinBritainD.MyExperieneeofSearchingBeaches57. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Theauthorisatouristgu

27、ideinatouristagency.B. Theauthorlikeswalkingonarainycliff-topmost.C. Theauthorwrotethearticletoadvertiseforthebeaches.D. Theauthorlovesbeachesthatarenotknowntomostpeople.58. Whichofthefollowingmapscancorrectlydescribethegeographyposition?（LE=Land'sEndSC=SennenCoveIS=theIslesofScilly）59. Intheaut

28、hor'sview,farmersonBryherare.A.sincereB.selfishC.courageousD.meanBToday,peopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbig,noisycities.Theyaremovingfromthepeacefulhills,mountains,fields,riversandstreamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreets,buildings,trafficandcrowds.T

29、hismovementfromrural（乡下的）areastourbanareashasbeengoingonforovertwohundredyears.Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatown,peoplecometofindwork,andsoonanindustrialareabeginstogrow.Thereisusuallyaresidentialareanearby,too.T

30、hefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschools,hospitalsandshops,somanypeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.Ineverymajorcityintheworld,thereisabusinessdistrictwherethebigcompanieshavetheirmainoffices.IntheUnitedStates,thisareaisusuallyinthecitycenterdowntown.Itisherethatyoucanseemanyhug

31、eskyscrapers（摩天大楼）andofficeblocks.Thepeoplewhoworkhereoftentravelalongwaytoworkeachday.Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecity,farawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.Somesuburbsareverypleasant,withnicehousesandbiggardens.Thereareusuallyparksforchildrentoplayinandlargedepartmentstoreswhereyoucanbuy

32、allyouneed.Butwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecomesmallerinthelasttenyears,anditisquitepossiblethatonedaywewill6seepeoplemovingoutofthemajorcitiesandbackintosmallertownsandvillages.60. Theunderlinedphrasearesidentialarea"

33、;meansanarea.A.wherepeoplecanbuythingsB.whichisnearacitycenterC.wherepeoplecandobusinessD.whichissuitableforlivingin61. Whydopeoplemovetoliveincitiesortowns?A. Becausetheycanlivemorecomfortablythere.B. Becausetheymainlywanttofindworkthere.C. Becausetheyaresureofhavingabetterlifethere.D. Becausetheyl

34、ikenoisylifebetterthanpeacefullife.62. Whatcanweknowaboutthebusinessdistrict?A. Bigcompaniesusuallyhavetheirmainofficesinthebusinessdistrict.B. Peopleusuallyworkandliveintheskyscrapersinthecities.C. Abusinessdistrictusuallyliesnotfarawayfromthecitycenterdowntown.D. It'sreasonableforabusinessdist

35、rictwithoutaparkforchildrentoplayin.63. Wecaninferthatthismovementfromruraltourbanareas.A.hasbeengoingonformorethan2,000yearsB.willsurelycontinueinthefutureC.maynotcontinueinthefutureD.hasnowstoppedalreadyCIn-lineskating（滚轴溜冰）isafunsportthateveryonecanenjoy.Followthesesafetytipstokeepskatingsafeandf

36、un.Step1:Gearup!Evenbeforeyouputonyourskates,putonallyoursafetygear（护具）Step2:Buckleup!Strap（绑紧）onyourskates.Makesuretheyfitwellandaresnugly（紧贴）aroundyourankles.Thishelpsyouranklesstaystrongandstraight.Step3:Falldown!Youprobablydonotusuallytrytofall.Butitisgoodtopracticefallingonskates.Fallforwardont

37、oyourkneepads.Putoutyourhandsandletyourwristguardshittheground.See?AreyousurprisedthatitdoesnPracticefallinguntilitiseasytofallforwardandgetupagain.Ifyouarenotafraidtofall,youwilltrynewthings.Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoubeabetterskaterandfindyourbalanee.Whenyoucanstaybalaneed,youwon'tfallasmuch.S

38、tep4:Stop!Makesureyoucanstoponyourskates.Thequickestandsafestisprobablythebrakestop.Thebrakeisusuallyonthebackoftherightskate.Thebrakestop:Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway.Letyourrightskaterollalittleforward.Bendyourkneesasifyouaresittingdown.Thenpressyourrightheeldownhard.Thiswillmakeyou

39、rbrakepaddragonthegrounduntilyoustop.TheTstop:Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway.Thenturnyourrightfootoutsothetoesarepointing6toyourright.Dragyourrightskate.Letthewheelsdragonthegrounduntilyoucometoastop.Anotherwaytostopistorunorjumpontothegrass.Step5:Rollaround!Findaflat,smoothplacetopract

40、ice.Donotskateinstreets.Parksandplaygroundsaregoodplacestopractice.Lookfor“Noskating”signstomakesureyoucanskatethere.64. Accordingtothearticle,whichofthesestepsaremostimportantforanewskater?A.Learntofallandstopsafely.B.Findaclassandskatefast.C.Relaxandhavefun.D.Buyexpensivegearandskates.65. Intheste

41、prightafter“Buckleup!”youshouldpracticehowto.A.skatefastB.brakeC.fallsafelyD.putongear66. Tobeginabrakestop,youshouldletyourrightskaterollforward,bendyourknees,and.B.pressyourrightheeldownD.tightenyourskatesA.turnyourfootC.putyourwristsoutinfrontB.Itgivesdescriptionsofskates.D.Itgivesstep-by-stepins

42、tructions.67. Howisthepassageorganized?A.Ittellsstoriesaboutskating.C.Itusesaquestion-and-answerform.DTeddyBearshavebeenaverypopularchildren'stoyformanyyears.Mostadultscanremembertheirfirststuffed（填充玩具）bear,andoverthedecadesthesetoyshavebecomenearlyasymboloftheirchildhood.However,childrenarenott

43、heonlyoneswithwhomthesetoyshavebecomepopular,asmanyadultsmakeitahabittocollectthesetoysaswell.TheTeddyBearfirstbecamepopularduringtheearly20thcenturyandwasassociatedwiththenPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThestorycandatebacktoahuntingtripthatPresidentRoosevelthadtakenwherehewasinvitedtobetheonetoshootabl

44、ackbearthathadbeentiedtoatree.Beingacrazyoutdoorsloverandhunter,Rooseveltrefusedtokilltheanimalbecausehebelievedthatshootingthehelplessbearwasunsportsmanlikeandwrong.Thisstoryquicklyspreadthroughnewspapersacrossthecountry,andintheendinspiredtheintroductionofastuffedtoycalled“Teddy'sbear”.Theseto

45、ysbecamepopularsoonafterfirstintroduced,andwithintenyears,theywerebeingproducedbydozensofcompaniesaroundtheworld.Withinageneration,thesestuffedbearswere“the”toytohave,andhavealwaysbeenwithinchildren'stoyboxeseversince.Theyaremostoftenmass-producedinfactoriesinordertokeepupwiththehighdemand.Howev

46、er,therearestillcompaniesthattakegreatprideintheirhandmadedesigns;andwhilehandmadeteddybearsareoftenpreferred,theyarealsogenerallymoreexpensivethantheirmass-producedones.Today,thesebearsandothersimilartoysgeneratewelloverabilliondollarsayearinprofitsforthecompaniesthatmakethem.Walkthroughjustaboutan

47、ytoystoreinAmericaandyouwillfinddozensofdifferentteddybearsliningtheshelves.68. Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowPresidentRoosevelt.A.didn'tlikehuntingB.enjoybeingspecialC.wasnotbraveenoughD.wasfairandrespectable69. Comparedwithmass-producedteddybears,thehandmadeones.A.don'tsellwellB.areofhigh

48、qualityC.aremoreexpensiveD.arepreferredbyadults770.Fromthelastparagraph,thewriterintendstoshowA.teddybearsareverypopularC.producingtoyscanearnmoremoney71. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HistoryoftheTeddyBear.C.Whomadethefirsttoybear?EB. toysarelovedbymanycompaniesD. teddybearsarealsoenjoyedbyadultsB.

49、ApopulartoyTeddyBear.D. ProfitsTeddyBearhavemade.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysobesityratesarerisinginPacificislandcountries.So,too,arehealthproblemslinkedtobeingoverweight.TheWHOsaysamajorreasonfortherisingobesityratesisanincreaseinimportedfoods.ItsaysmanyPacificislandershavereplacedtheirtraditiona

50、ldietsofvegetablesandfruitswithimportedprocessedfoods.Dr.TemuWaqanivaluiswiththeWorldHealthOrganization'sSouthPacificofficeinSuva,Fiji.Hesaysmanyoftheimportedproductslacknutritionalvalue.TemuWaqanivalusaid:“Insomeoftheplaces,you'dbeamazedtoseehowabottleofCokeischeaperthanabottleofwater.Ithin

51、kthatrepresentsthekindofoff-environmentwe'vecreatedthatdoesn'treallyencourageormakelifestylechoicesaneasychoiceforthepopulation.”AndalackofphysicalactivityamongmanyPacificislandersonlyaddstotheobesityproblem.TheWHOsaysmorethan50percentofthepopulationisoverweightinatleasttenPacificislandcount

52、ries.Therateisashighas80percentamongwomenintheterritory（领地）ofAmericanSamoa.Fijihadthelowestobesityrateat30percent.Inall,almosttenmillionpeopleliveinPacificislandcountries.TheWHOestimatesthatabout40percentofthemhavehealthdisordersrelatedtodietandnutrition.Diabetes（糖尿病）ratesareamongthehighestintheworl

53、d.Forty-sevenpercentofthepeopleinAmericanSamoahavediabetes.Sodo44percentofthepeopleinTokelau,aterritoryofNewZealand.Bycomparison,thediabetesrateis13percentintheUnitedStates,acountrythathasitsownproblemswithrisingobesity.OfficialsalsonoteanincreaseinnutritionalproblemslikeanemiaandnotenoughvitaminAin

54、thedietsofPacificislanders.Dr.Waqanivalusaystreatingconditionsrelatedtoobesityanddietputspressureonlimitedhealthresourcesandbudgets.72. ThemainreasonwhyobesityratesarerisinginmanyPacificislandersis.A.thechangeofsocietyB.thechangeofeatinghabitsC. thechangeoflifestyleD.lackofexercise73. Importedproduc

55、tslacknutritionalvaluebutpeoplelovetobuythembecausetheyare.A.cheapB.popularC.tastyD.convenienttoget74. HowmanypeoplelivinginPacificislandcountrieshavehealthdisorders?A.1million.B.4million.C.6million.D.10million.A.optimistic75. ThepercentageofdiabetesratesinAmericanSamoaisB.steadyC.worryingD.low9德化一中

56、、安溪一中2019届高中毕业班摸底考试第II卷（共35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。It'sbelievedthatyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthingsthroughpracticeandexercise.Buteifyouaresuccessful,76.therearetimesyourmemoryseemstopl

57、aytricksonyou.77.Sometimesyourememberthingsreallydidnothappen.Take78.onemorninglastweekasan.IgotupandfoundthatIhad79.lthefrontdooruniockedallnight,yetIclearlyremember80.lockingit（仔细地）thenightbefore.Memory“trickswd'rkthe81.otherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyourememberdoingsomething82.andthenfindoutthatyoud.OnedaylastmonthIwassitting83.inabarbershopwformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyI84.（意识至U）thatIactuallygotahaircuttwodaysbefore.85.第二节书面表达（满分25分）下图描述了部分学生在寒暑假中，为了完成假期作业而利用网络抄作业。请你根据对改图的理解,用英语写一篇文章。要点：1.简单阐述图片的内容；2.分析出