山东旅游职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2016年山东旅游职业学院单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)第一节单项填空(共25小题；每小题1分满分25分)()1.-1wishthatmyparentstowatchmybasketballmatchtomorrow.-Buttheyarealwaysbusy.A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.hadcomeD.came()2.-Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.-ReallyShehaveagiftforlanguage.AmustB.needC.shouldD.can()3.nottobelateforthecla

2、ss,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded()4.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperimentallkindsoftrouble.A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.inadditiontoD.dueto()5.ThefactthatshegraduatedfromHongKongUniversitymadeeasyforhertogetajob.A.herB.thisC.thatD.it()6.issuggestedthathehishome

3、work.A.It;finishedB.It;finishC.That;finishD.That;finished()7.ItwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeetingherealizedItoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.when;whatD.when;that()8.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanoftheUnitedStates.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()9.Youmaysendmean

4、e-mailorjustgivemeacall.willdoA.NeitherB.EachC.AnyD.Either()10.Christmasisspecialholidaywhenwholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the()11.Theaccidentwashiscarelessdriving.A.duetoB.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandC()12.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhavethere.A.accustomedtoworkingB

5、.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork()13.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit.A.completelyB.eventuallyC.quicklyD.automatically()14.-Itogoforawalk.-ButIgoingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellikeB.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlikeDwouldlike;wouldlike()15.Withmymon

6、ey,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutofB.ranoutC.runningoutofD.runningout()16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccidentlosehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto()17.AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether()18.He'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislik

7、elytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why()19.Thestudentsintheclasswerefourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.AdividedintoBseparatedintoCdividedfromDseparatedfrom()20.Onlythentheimportanceofmyhealth.AIhadrealizedBhadIrealizedCIrealizedDdidIrealize()21.-WhatdoyouwanttodonextWehavehalfanho

8、uruntilthebasketballgame-.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It'suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat()22.Heisgoingtohospitalamedicalexaminationnextweek.A.togiveB.tohavegivenC.tobegivenD.tohavebeengiven()23.Ifyouthechatroomtenminutesago,youwhatweweretalkingabout.A.havejoined;willknowB

9、.hadjoined;wouldhaveknownC.shouldjoin;wouldknowD.wouldjoin;haveknown()24.Youshouldbemorecareful,youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.A.meanwhileB.howeverC.althoughD.otherwise()25.Theorganization'saretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.A.aimsB.rulesC.suggestionsD.profits第二节完形填空(共

10、20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)Switzerland(瑞士)isfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidn26'tthewatch.ItwastheBritish27didit.Hereisastoryof28thewatchwas29toSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwas30toItaly.31hiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninsouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantravelledinacarriageinside32therewasac

11、arriagewatch.Thiswasthe33kindofwatch.Anativeshopassistant34toseethewatch.He35whatitwasandaskedtheEnglishman36it."Itisacarriagewatch."saidtheman."ThismacHInetimebutnowitisn'tworking.”Atoncetheshopassistant38totrytorepairit.Sothetraveller39himthewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soi

12、twasnot40thathemanaged(设法)torepairit.He41rememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravellerhad42onhisjourney(旅行),hemadeawatchof43thesametype.44thewatch-makingwas45inSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.()2B.inventC.produceD.develop()2B.whoC.whereD.they)2B.thatC.howD.when)2B.soldC.sai

13、ledD.brought)3B.riding)3B.InC.At3B.thatC.it)3B.smallest)3B.seemed)3B.thought3B.aboutC. walkingD. FromD.whomC. earliestC.happenedC.understoodC.ofD.withD.runningD. biggestD.discoveredD.discovered)3B.tellsC.strikesD.counts)3B.helped3 B.shared)4B.surprised)4B.besides4 B.doneC.come)4B.speciallyC.insisted

14、C.showedC.surprisingC.butD.evenD.spentC.exactlyD.offeredD.handedD.surprisesD.naturally()4B.SoC.OtherwiseD.However()4B.startedC.doneD.returned第二部分：阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AHereareafewtipswe'veputtogethertohelpyoulearnEnglishwell.Speak,speak,speak!Practisespeakingasoftenasyoncan-evenspeakingtoyourselfisgo

15、odpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.Compareyourpronunciationwiththemasterversion,seehowyoucandobetterandhaveanothergo.Ifyondothisseveraltimes,youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.WhynotlearnwithsomeoneelseIthelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoncanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertos

16、tudywithyon,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek,andtesteachotherregularly.Don'tgetstuckbyawordyoudon'tknowPtactiseimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacrosswhenspeakingspontaneously(本能地),evenifyondon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyonmightwanttosa

17、ywheneveryonhavesparetime.Abasicexampleistheriseoftenses.Ifyoudon'tknowthepasttensebutwanttotalkaboutyesterday,usetheverbinthepresenttenseandusethewordfor“yesterday”.Usefacialexpression,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.Languagelearningisalsoaboutintuition(直觉)Guessworkisanimportantstr

18、ategyinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,yonaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythingfirsttimeround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximumuseofallthecluesyoncanpickup.Forexample,whatdothespeakerssoundlikeHappyAngryCalm

19、etc.BuildupyourvocabularyAwidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearningbutdon'ttrytolearntoomachatonce.It'sbesttostudyfrequeortlyhortperiodsoftime.Takeamaximumofsixorsevenitemsofvocabularyandlearnthem.Putthemintosentencestofixtheminyourmind,thencomebacktothemlater.Muchofthevocabularyint

20、hecourseispresentedbytopic.Andaboveall,havefun!()46.WhyshouldonehavehimselfrecordedwhenpractisingspeakingA.ToencourageotherstostartB.Torecordhisownprogress.C.Toimprovehisspeaking.D.Tocomparehimselfwithothers.()47.WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningEnglishA.Speaking.B.Pleasure.C.Intuition

21、.D.Vocabulary.()48.ItisimpliedinthepassagethatishelpfulwhenyouarelearningEnglish.A.bodylanguageB.agoodmemoryC.agoodfriendD.aproperdictionary()49.Whichofthefollowingproverbs(谚语)seemsnottobealwaystrueinlearningalanguageA.Practicemakesperfect.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.D.Don'

22、trunbeforeyoucanwalk.BByfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealong,doingabitofthissubjectorthat,asthemoodtakesthem,orlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthel

23、astpossiblemoment.Fewstudentsworktoasettimetable.Theysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoit,orwouldhavetochangeitfrequently,sincetheycanneverpredict（foresee）fromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbe.Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.There

24、aremanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetable,anddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.Whentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatime.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstan

25、dthemotivation（动机）towork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutine,andthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.The-mindedoughschoolofworkersdoesn'tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturally,undertheinfluenceofinspiration（灵

26、感）.Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueofafreedom”.Freedomfromcontrolanddiscipline偿己律）leadstounhappinessratherthanto”-sefression“orapersonalitydevelopmeOLrsocietyinsistsonregularhabits,timekeepingandpunctuality（准时）,andwheth

27、erwelikeitornot,ifwemeantomakeourwayinsociety,wehavetomeetitsdemands.（）50.Themostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyis.A.changingfromonesubjecttoanotherB.thefailuretokeeptoasettimetableofworkC.theunwillingnesstofollowasystematicplanD.workingonasubjectonlywhenonefeelslikeit（）51.Whichofthefollow

28、ingistrueA.Manystudentsarenotinterestedinusingaself-controlledtimetable.tworktoasettimetable.B.Manystudentsdon'tlikebeingtoldtostudytoafixedtimetable.C.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagedonD.Tough-mindedpeopleagreethatgoodworkisdonenaturally.()52.Theunderlinedpart“asthefittakesthem“inparagraph4meansA.wh

29、entheyhavetheenergyB.whentheyareinthemoodC.whentheyfeelfitD.whentheyfindconditionssuitable()53.Asuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe.A.AttitudestoStudyB.AStudyPlanC.ThedifficultiesofStudyingD.StudyandSelf-disciplineCWhatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananotherWhatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantA

30、lbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafoolArepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyouliveTheseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donew

31、iththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyarem

32、orelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thin

33、gstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.aresuchasmartchild.”()54.Thewordsaintelligent"andabrilliant"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeanwhile"dull"inthesecoagiraphmeans.A. brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstandingB. prettyandhandsome;ordinary-lookingC. greatandim

34、portant;commonD. hopefulandhelpful;careless()55.Apersonismorelikelytobecomeagenius.A. whoseparentsarecleverB. oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblemsC. oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD. bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse()56.Itisbetterforparents.A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoftenB.

35、tobehardontheirchildrenC. toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodoD. togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible()57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticleA. Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren'sgrowth.B. Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.C. Intelligenceisobviouslytheresult

36、ofwhereandhowyoulive.D. Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.DNoonecouldhavefailedtobemovedhadhewatchedthelivetelevisedvolleyballgamebetweentheChineseandCubanwomen'steams.Aswesatbeforethetelevisionset,withoureyesfixedonthescreen,weexperiencedeverykindoffeeling.Whenthetwoteamsplay

37、edneckandneck,wewereonpinsandneedles,anxiousastowhatwouldcomenext,andwhenourteamfellbehindourheartswereinourmouths.Watchingthegamebetweenthosetwoteamsisnotonlyamatterofgreatjoy.Formorethanthatitprovidesfoodforthought.JustseehowtheChinesewomenwonthegamebytheirco如eratibyitheirexcellentskill,theireffor

38、tandstrongwill.AChinesesayinggoes,“Whentwocompetenttopponents(meet,thestrongmindedonewillwin."ThisisthespiritoftheChineseVWlsiyeallTeam.If'severyChineseshowedsomeofthespirit,neverlosingheartintimesofdifficultyandremainingclearmindedintimesofadvantage势),thenournationwouldstandinthevanguard(前

39、歹U)oftheworldfamilyofnations,justastheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamhasdone,isdoingandwilldo.()58.Whilewatchingthegame,we.A. hadfeelingsofdifferentkindB. enjoyedafriendlyandwonderfulgameC. clappedandcheeredonlyfortheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamD. wereeagertoknowwhatwouldhappenlateron()59.Thewo

40、nderfulgame.A.broughtusgreatjoyB.provideduswithfoodforourthoughtsC.gaveusnotonlygreatjoybutalsofoodforthoughtsD.giveusavaluableamusement()60.Theauthorbelievedthat.A. theChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamwasthestrongestB. ChinawassuretobecomestrongerandstrongerifonlywehavethatspiritoftheChineseWomen

41、9;sVolleyballTeamC. TheChinesemustremainclear-mindedintimeofadvantageD. TheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamneverlostheartintimesofdifficulty()61.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.A. WatchingaCloseVolleyballGameB. TheSpiritoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamC. LearnfromtheMembersoftheVolleyballTeamD.

42、TheStrongMindedAretheWinnersEIfyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantpointstorememberaboutrate,orspeed,ofreading:1. Knowingwhyyouarereadingwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2. Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingo

43、rdoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3. Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,news,andlettersfromfriends,items,orbi

44、tsofnewsfromlocal,orhometown,paper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.4. Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.()62.Accordingtothepa

45、ssage,yourreadingspeeddependson.A.whetherthereadingmaterialiseasyordifficultB.whatyouarereadingC.whatyourpurposeinreadingsomethingisD.bothBandC()63.Ifonewantstoberelaxedbyreading,oneshouldtakeup.A.astorybookB.abookonscienceandtechnologyC.news,lettersfromfriendsD.somematerialfullofinformation()64.Whi

46、chofthefollowingreadingsshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefullyA.Fairytales.B.Aesop'sFables.C.DirectionsforuseofamachineD.Aneveningpaper.（）65.WhichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassageA. Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.B. Howtoraiseyourreadingspeed.C. Howtoimproveyourreadingskills.D. Howtochoo

47、seyourreadingmaterials.第三部分（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）66 .Richpeoplewantedtodecoratetheir（极好的）palacesandgreathouses.67 .Hehada（偏爱）forWesternpaintings.68 .Wedidn'tknowhowthey（运送）thesestonesover200moleswithoutmodernmachines.69 .Pleasefillinthe（空格）withyourowninformation.70 .Hebecame（成瘾的）tocigaretteslastyear.71.S