许昌新乡平顶山2019学年高三第一次调研考试--英语

1、许昌新乡平顶山2019学年高三第一次调研考试12页。共150分，考试本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共用时120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。第I卷（三部分，共115分）注意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。A、B、C三个选项中选出10秒钟的时间来回答有关小第一节（共5小题；每小

2、题15分，满分75分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanmeethisuncle?A.At9:55.B.At10:05.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.3.Howmanybillshasthemangot?A.5.B.20.C.At10:15.C.Bossandsecretary.C.8.4. Whatcanw

3、elearnfromtheconversation?A. Themanhasjustreturnedfromhisholiday.B. Thespeakersseldomseeeachother.C. Thewomanhasbeeninhercousin'slately.5. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A. ShewantstostayandseeTom.B. SheistoobusytoseeTom.C. Shedoesn'twanttoseeTomatall.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）从题中所给的A、B、C请听下面5段对话或独

4、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoatthecafe?A. Sheusuallyreadsstorybooks.B. Sheusuallyreviewshernotes.C. Sheusuallycopiessomenotes.7.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atalibrary.B.Atacopyshop.8.Whydoesthem

5、anaskthewomanforhernotes?C.Atacoffeeshop.A. Hisnotesarepoor.B.Hehasmissedsomeclasses.C.Hehastroubleseeingclearly.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherewillthewomanhavehersailingholiday?A.InItaly.B.InSweden.10.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?C.InNorway.A.Thewomanisgoingonatripwithherfriends.B.Thewomanwillpaythema

6、n370pounds.C.Thewomanlikesclimbingmountains.11.Howwillthewomanpayforhertrip?A.Bycheck.B.Incash.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。C.Bycreditcard.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeakers'apartment?A.It'snewlybuilt.B.Ithasnodiningroom.13.Howlonghavethespeakerslivedintheapartment?A.Sincetheygotmarried.B.Sincetheyhadaba

7、by.14.Whydoesthewomanneedanextrabedroom?C.Ithasnowashroom.C.Sincethewomanhadajob.A. Herhusbandgetsaraise.B. It'sconvenientforhermothertovisitthem.C. Herapartmenthasonlyonebedroom.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhataretherequirementsforDr.Anderson'scourse?A. Bothafinalexaminationandatermpaper.B. Onlyaf

8、inalexamination.C. Eitherafinalexaminationoratermpaper.16.WhatkindofpaperhasDr.Andersonassigned?A.Abookreview.B.Asummary.C.Acommentary.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A. Thewomanshoulddealwith100multiple-choicequestionsifshetakestheexam.B. Thepapershouldrelatetocurrenttrendsin

9、theUnitedStatesdomesticpolicy.C. Thepapershouldbebasedonthelatestresearchinthemedicalfield.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanycopiesofNorahJones'firstalbumweresold?A.1million.B.13million.C.18million.19.WhichalbumholdsasellingrecordinthehistoryofBlueNoteRecords?A.ComeAwaywithMe.B.FeelsLikeHome.C.NotToo

10、Late.20. WhatcanwelearnaboutNorahJones?A. ShewonfiveGrammyAwardsforherfirstalbumin2003.B. Shewasconsideredoneofthemostinfluentialpeoplein2019.C. ShemadeamostpopularalbumforAin2607.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。八、°21. ThisisMrs.Brown,tea

11、cherfromAustraliaworkingatuniversityinourcountry.A. a;aB.a;anC.the;anD.a;/22. -Personally,makingajoyfulfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.A.I'dlovetoB.It'suptoyouC.I'mwithyouonthatD.It'smypleasure23. -Itwillbeterribletoseethenuclearwarhappen.-That'sright.Nuclea

12、rscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeopleharmthem.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan24. ThetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksoneconomyandmilitaryinafriendlyA.atmosphereB.conditionC.situationD.phenomenon25. Beinghighschoolstudents,weshouldoftenaskourselveswewanttodowegrowup.A.tha

13、t;asB.how;whileC.why;afterD.what;when26. FromMr.Ma,IknowthatMrs.HuEnglishformanyyearsandrichinteachingexperience.A.hastaught;isB.hastaught;wasC.teaches;isD.wasteaching;was27. Ireallydon'tknoywouho_wgreatnoiseshere!It'sbadforyourhealth.A.keepupwithB.catchupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith28. hasbe

14、enannouncedthatallthestudentsattendtheimportantmeetingwithoutdelay.A.It;shallB.That;willC.This;needD.What;may29. FormostAmericans,their18thbirthdaytheendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.A.predictsB.tellsC.marksD.signs30. -It'salongtimeIsawyoulast.-Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwill

15、9;bealongtimeweseeeachotheragain.A.when;beforeB.since;beforeC.before;sinceD.since;when31. -Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?-Infact,it'sveryhard.Butweonthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.A. workedB.hadworkedC.areworkingD.hadbeenworking32. Whenyoumeetproblem,itoftenhelpsto

16、turntoyourteacher.A. toohardaB.atoohardC.tooahardD.hardatoo33. Mrs.Blackwentbacktoplaceshehadfoundthediamond.A.asthesame;asB.thesame;asC.such;thatD.thesame;where34.-Thelastonepaysforthemeal.-Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving35.thetopofthehill,fromwhereyoucanseethewholecity.A.StandingonB.

17、IfyouclimbtoC.WhenyoureachD.Getto第二1节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearDebby,youletworldknowthatkindpeoplestillexist.Iwasonmywaytotwojobinterviews.Notsurprisingly,Iwas36,sobeforegettingoffthetrain,Itookmy37outofmybag,makingsurethe38wasright.Ashor

18、twalklater,I39thesubway,butwhenIwenttogetmoneyformyticket,I40thatmywalletwasgone.SuddenlyIrealizedthatImighthavelostitwhenIusedthephoneonthetrain.Iranbacktotheinformation41ofthetrainstationandaskedtheconductorif_42hadfoundmy43.Theanswerwasno.Iwas44.Atthistime,awomantoldmethatthetrainhadnotleft45.Her

19、namewasDebby,andshewasashopkeeperinthetrainstation.Ihurriedtosee46theyhadfoundmywallet.47_,itseemedthatsomeonehadtakenit.Ireturnedtotheinformationcounterheartbroken.NotonlywouldI48thetwointerviews,butIwas49intotheembarrassingsituationofhavingnomoney.I50_intotearsasIexplainedmy_51toDebby.Tomysurprise

20、,shereachedintoherbagandhandedme52_."It'sallIhaverightnow,"shesaid."Useittogettoyourinterviews."53Ifinishedmytwointerviewswiththe$7,Icamebacktothankher,butshehad54_.Iwasdeeplymovedbythewoman's55.Ijustwanttosharethatkindnesscanhappenwhenweleastexpectit.Whenithappens,weshou

21、ldpayitforward.36.A.afraidB.anxiousC.worriedD.nervous37.A.novelB.letterC.phoneD.magazine38.A.placesB.addressC.directionsD.train39.A.reachedB.gotC.hurriedD.arrived40.A.foundedB.discoveredC.sawD.found41.A.counterB.windowC.tableD.desk42.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone43.A.phoneB.walletC.ticketD.mone

22、y44.A.disappointedB.astonishedC.surprisedD.frightened45.A.neverB.alsoC.alreadyD.yet46.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.how47.A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.FortunatelyD.Surprisingly48.A.missB.takeC.makeD.do49.A.fallenB.pushedC.trappedD.pulled50.A.ranB.turnedC.grewD.burst51.A.stationB.situationC.positionD.condition52.A.$7B.

23、$8C.$9D.$653.A.BeforeB.UntilC.AfterD.Sinee54.A.disappearedB.missedC.goneD.lost55.A.carelessnessB.businessC.happinessD.kindness第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAwomanreadsZhuRongji/$AnswerstoJaurnalists,Questiamysterdav威theWangfujing8ookstorerWangJingZhuRong

24、ji,China'premierbetween1998and2003,isbackinthecenterofpublicattention,talkingoncemorewiththemediaandtheChinesepeople.Thistime,however,thewordsofthehighlyregardedspeakerareinwrittenform.ZhuRongji'AnswerstoJournalists'QuestpubdishedbyPeople'Press,hasbeengettinggoodreviewsand27,000copie

25、sflewofftheshelvesinthefirsttwodays."Whateverliesahead,beitafieldoflandmines（地雷阵）orunfathomableabyss（万丈深渊）,Iwillexertallmyeffortsandcontributeallmybesttothecountry,"theformerpremiersaidinthebook,whichisacollectionofcommentsfromdomesticandinternationalpressconferences."Zhuseldomignored

26、thetoughquestionsraisedbyforeignmedia,insteadreplyingwithconfideneeandhumor,"saidWuXuejin,co-editorofthebook."Heleftthereportersandthepublicwithastrongimpression."Forexample,theformerpremieroncespokeaboutcorruption（腐败）,saying:"I'llprepare100coffins.Ninety-nineforthosecorrupto

27、fficialsandoneformyself."YuGuoming,vice-deanoftheSchoolofJournalismandCommunicationatRenminUniversityofChina,saidpeopleinChinawanttohaveanopportunitytolearnmoreabouttheirleaders.ChenPengming,editorinchargeoftheproject,said:"Zhu'spersonalcharisma（魅力）mirroredthecollectivewisdomoftheChine

28、seleadersondealingwiththe1997Asianfinancialcrisis,deepeningtheeconomicreformsandtheprocessofjoiningtheWTO.Readersthusareabletogainaclearunderstandingofhowthethencentralgovernmentsucceededinhandlingthoseissues."（FromChinaDaily）56. HowmanycopieshasthebookZhuRongji'sAnswerstoJournalists'Qu

29、estionsbeenfirsttwodays?A. 260,000B.26,000C.270,000D.27,00057. Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A. spareB.useforcefullyoreffectivelyC.attemptD.expect58. Howdidtheformerpremieranswerthetoughquestionsraisedbyjournalists?A. Heavoidedansweringsuchquestions.B. Herepliedthemconfidentlyandhumorously.C.

30、Hescoldedthejournalists.D. Hecommentedonothertopics.59. What'shisattitudetowardscorruption?A. toughB.gentleC.indifferentD.kindBTheChinesemainlandandTaiwantodayextendedthenumberofregularcross-Straitsdirectpassengerflightsfrom108to270aweek.Sixcities,whichareHefei,Harbin,Nanchang,Guiyang,NingboandJ

31、inan,arejoininganother21mainlandcitiesinoperatingdirectpassengerflightstoTaiwan,theCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC)said.The108directpassengerflightspreviouslyoperatedwereallclassedaschartered(特许的)flights.Thenewserviceswillcontainbothregularcharteredandscheduledflights.Amongthe27designated(指定

32、的)mainlandterminals,25willlaunchscheduleddirectpassengerflightsfromMondaytoSaturday,toTaipei'sTaoyuanorKaohsiungairports.ScheduleddirectcargoflightswillbelaunchedbetweenShanghai,GuangzhouonthemainlandandTaoyuan,Kaohsiung,whichwillbringthetotalnumberofweeklycharteredandscheduledcargoflightsto28,a

33、ccordingtotheCAAC.ThemainlandandTaiwanbegandirectairandseatransportlinksandpostalservicesonDec15lastyear.Previously,airandseaconnections,includingmail,wereroutedthroughathirdlocation,usuallyHongRong.OnNov4lastyear,themainlandandTaiwanagreedtoregulardirectpassengercharterflightsacrosstheStraits.Befor

34、ethat,flightswereonlyofferedonweekendsandduringthecountry'sfourmajortraditionalfestivals-theSpringFestival,TombSweepingDay,DragonBoatFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.(XinhuaAgency)60. Whichcityisnotincludedinthesixcities?A. GuiyangB.NanchangC.WuhanD.Harbin61. Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword&

35、quot;cargo"?A.somethingofcarsB.goodsC.somethingaboutanimalsD.cage62. WhichdescriptionisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Beforethisextendingtherewere108directpassengerflightsaweek.B. BeforeNov4lastyear,passengersonlyobtainedflightsonweekendsandthefourmajortraditionalfestivals.C. AfterJanuarythisy

36、ear,airandseaconnectionsincluingmail,hadtobethroughHongKong.D. Amongthe27mainlandcities,25willlaunchscheduleddirectpassengerflights.63. AccordingtotheCAAC,thetotalnumberofweeklycharteredandscheduledcargoflightswillbe.A.27B.28C.29D.30CDogsareknownfortheirsenseofsmell.Theycanfindmissingpeopleandthings

37、likebombsandillegaldrugs.Nowastudysuggeststhattheanimalknownasman'sbestfriendcanevenfindbladdercancer.Cancercellsarethoughttoproducechemicalswithunusualsmell.Researchersthinkdogshavetheabilitytosmellthesesmells,eveninverysmallamounts,inurine（尿液）.Thesenseofsmellindogsisthousandsoftimesbetterthant

38、hatinhumans.Thestudyfollowsreportsofcaseswhere,forexample,adogshowedgreatinterestinagrowthonthelegofitsowner.Themanwaslaterfoundtobeskincancer.CarolynWillisledateamofresearchersatAmershamHospitalinEngland.Theytraineddifferentkindsofdogsfortheexperiment.Thestudyinvolvedurinecollectedfrombladdercancer

39、patients,frompeoplewithotherdiseasesandfromhealthypeople.Eachdogwastested8times.Ineachtesttherewere7samplesforthedogstosmell.Thedogshouldsignaltheonefromabladdercancerpatientbylyingdownnexttoit.Twocockerdogswerecorrect56percentofthetime.Butthescientistsreportedanaveragesuccessrateof41percent.TheBrit

40、ishMedicalJournalpublishedtheresearch.Inall,36bladdercancerpatientsand108otherpeopletookpart.Duringtraining,allthedogsreportedlyevenidentified（认出）acancerinapersonwhohadtestedhealthybeforethestudy.Doctorsfoundagrowthontheperson'srightkidney（肾）.CarolynWillissaysdogscouldhelpscientistsidentifytheco

41、mbinedchemicalsproducedbybladdercancer.Thatinformationcouldthenbeusedtodevelopmachinestotestforthechemicals.Theteamalsoplanstousedogstohelpidentifymarkersforotherkindsofcancer.64. What'sthegeneralideaofthetext?A.DogshaveagoodsenseofsmellB.DogscanhelpcurecancerC.DogscansmellcancerD.Dogshelpperfor

42、mexperiments65. Accordingtothetext,peoplewhosufferbladdercancer.A.oftenhaveurinewithunusualsmellB.probablysmokecigarettesintheirlifeC.caneasilymakedogsliedownD.arelikelytodiewithinnineyears66. Theunderlinedword"involved"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto.A.showedB.provedC.usedD.preferred67. Wha

43、tcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Dogscanonlysmellbladdercancer.B.Dogshaveagoodknowledgeofcancer.C. Scientistsmightinventsomeequipmenttotestcancer.D. Cancerdoesn'thaveanysigninthebeginning.DearSir,IrecentlyfoundyourwebsiteofChineseCultureaverygoodsource.IamaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversit

44、yinTaipeiTaiwan,andIwouldplantoquiteoftenusesomearticlesonyourwebsiteformycourseofIntroductiontoChineseCulture.Therefore,I'dliketoinformyouofmyuseforeducationalpurposesandhopefullytohaveyourpermission.Meanwhile,IdowishIcouldhavemorematerialsfromyourservice.Muchgratefultoyou.Yourssincerely,ByronG

45、ongDearMr.ByronGong,ItisapleasuretoknowthatourwebsitehasbeenofhelpforyoutointroduceChinesecultureinyourclass.SharingthesamemissioninpromotingChineseculture,wearegladtograntyouthepermissioninusingthesourcesofourwebsiteforyoureducationalpurposes,undertheconditionthatallthesourcesarecredited.However,if

46、thepicturesorarticlesaretobeusedforpublications,youcanmailusandfurtherdiscussonthat.Wearehappytoprovideyousomefurthermaterial,butwewouldliketoknowwhatkindofinformationwouldbeofinteresttoyou.Thankyouagainforattentiontoourwebsite.Anysuggestioniswelcome,andwewouldveryappreciateyourhelpifyoucouldtellusw

47、hatcontentsinourwebsiteareofmostinterestandsignificancetoyouandwhatpartsshouldbegivenmoreattention.Sincerelyyours,C68. WhatisMr.ByronGongdoing?A.HeisworkingforSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanasacleaner.B. HehasnothingtodowithSoochowUniversity.C. HeisaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversit

48、y.D. Heissearchingforsomescholars.69. WhydoesMr.ByronGongwritetheletter?A.HeintendstointroducetohisstudentsifChineseCultureisworthlearning.B. Heasksforthepermissionfromthewebsitetousethematerialinhisteaching.C. Heexpectstobeallowedtoworkinagroupinthewebsite.D. Hewouldliketoinformthewebsitethathehope

49、stohelpthemintroduceChineseculture.70. What'stheresponseofthewebsiteaftertheyreceivedtheletter?A.Thewebsiterespondedtohisletterindifferently.B. Thewebsiterespondedtohisletterinapoliteandanxiousway.C. Thewebsiteansweredhimenthusiastically,reasonablyandsuggestibty.D. Thewebsiteansweredhimeagerly.7

50、1. What'stheconstructivequestionfromthewebsite?A.Theywouldbegratefultobeinformedwhatcontentsareinterestingandsignificant.B. TheywishtolearnmoreaboutMr.ByronGong'hobbies.C. Theyexpecttoknowmoreabouttheirmistakesinthematerial.D. Theyhopeforhisappreciationinreturnfortheuseoftheirmaterial.Richor

51、poor,weallhaveproblems:thatunfaithfulmate,thatirritating（恼人的）colleague,thatpersistentdisease,theinvestmentthatisturningintoahugeloss.Howdoweremaincalm,positiveandevenelegantinthefaceofallthesedifficultiesoflife?Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelp.Itcomeswiththepay.Ihaveafriendwhousedtocomplainaboutherdea

52、d-endjobandunreasonableboss.Soundfamiliar?OnedayItoldher.".Lookatitthisway.Youaregettingpaidfortheannoyanceaswellasthework.Itcomeswiththepay."Thishasbecomemyfavoritesayingforwork-relatedfrustrations（挫折）."Takeeverydayasabonus."Whenwelearntotreasureeverymomentofwhatwehave,webeginto

53、seelifeinawholenewviewpoint.It'sallinthemind.Sure,thepsychologiststellusitisimportantweworkatresolvingproblems.Buttheyalsosayifyoutrytoresolveaproblemthatwouldnotgoaway,itwouldonlycompound（使正复杂）thefrustration.Ifyoutellyourselfthereisn'taproblem,therewon'tbeone.It'sallinthemind.Stopth

54、inkingaboutyourownproblem-helpothersinstead.Aladywhoiscombatingalife-threateningdiseaserevealedshecopedwithherillnessbymakingherselfuseful,byofferinghelptoothersinasimilarsituation.Shehasspokentoatleastfiveotherwomenwithbreastcancer.Shesaysthatthesharinghashelpedhertofindfreshmeaninginherownlife.Nev

55、ergiveuponyourdream.Whydowegiveinandgiveupwhenwemeetdifficulties?Isitbecausewehavenoconfideneeinourcauseandnocommitmentforwhatwepursue?ItwassaidthatAlbertEinstein'slastrequestonhisdeathbedwastobegivenhisequationsandhisunfinishedstatementrefusingthepresidencyofIsrael.Einsteinfirstpickeduphisequat

56、ionsandlamentedsaidsadlytohisson,"IfonlyIhadmoremathematics!'Whatagreatpersistentspirit!Onestrong-heartedladywasthelateheadofthetragicKennedyfamily,RoseKennedy.Shesaidthisonnationwidetelevisiononeweekafterlosingyetanothersontoanassassin'sbullet-BoddyKennedy:"Andwegoonourwaywithnore

57、gretsnotlookingbackwardstothepast,butweshallcarryonwithcourage."Nottheendoftheworld.Doyouknowsomethingelse?I'velearnedthatcareasyoumight,loveasyoumight,somepeoplejustdon'tcareback.Andit'snottheendoftheworld.Afterall,it'snottheeventthatmakesaperson,isit?It'swhatwedoaboutthath

58、appenstous.72. Whichofthefollowingmayserveasanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.HowtoFaceProblems.B.HowtoResolveProblems.C.HowtoHoldontoYourDream.D.HowtoRemainCheerful.73. "Takeeverydayasabonus"（Para.5,Line1）ismostlikelytomean.A. weshouldseelifefromanewperspectiveB. weshouldtreasureeverydayinourlifeC. weshouldregardeverydayasthelastdayinourlifeD. weshouldenjo