上海市各区2017-2018年高三英语一模汇编----完型填空-老师版(已经校对)

1、上海市各区2018届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空One【2081虹口区】III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Migrant workersIn the past twenty years, there has

2、 been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some newly independent countries have 41 most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the 42 in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many co

3、untries to 43 outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the 44 living and working conditions in the Middle East,

4、 surprising it is not that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a 45 attraction. An allied （联合的）benefit is the low 46 or a complete lack of it. This _47 the a

5、mount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating （补偿的）advantage. 48 , the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other for safety and comfort. 49 , many migrant workers can

6、save large sum of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater 50 to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do 51 work in their home country.One major problem which affects migran

7、t workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are52 ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be 53since no country welcomes a large number of foreignworkers as permanent residents. In any case, migrant workers accept this

8、54 , along with others, because of the 55 financial benefits which they receive.1上海市各区2018 届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空41. A. presentedB. devotedC. adaptedD. restricted42. A. styleB. evidenceC. caseD. hint43. A. call inB. bring upC. turn downD. help out44. A. excellentB. difficultC. fairD. stable

9、45. A. casualB. familiarC. majorD. final46. A. consumptionB. pressureC. competitionD. taxation47. A. occupiesB. increasesC. blocksD. protects48. A. For exampleB. In particularC. By comparisonD. In other words49. A. ThereforeB. LikewiseC. ConsequentlyD. However50. A. agreementB. outcomeC. predictionD

10、. challenge51. A. skillfulB. vividC. routineD. potential52. A. temporaryB. ordinaryC. voluntaryD. revolutionary53. A. claimedB. criticizedC. consideredD. expected54. A. sacrificeB. reminderC. disadvantageD. appreciation55. A. limitedB. considerableC. reasonableD. potentialKeys:41-45 DCABC 46-50 DBAB

11、D 51-55 CADCB#上海市各区2018届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空Two【20181黄浦区】III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Could Buying Paintings Make You Ri

12、ch?Is investing in paintings a good way to get rich fast? And how should you invest in art?"We dor“With extreme 41" is the advice of Patrick Connolly, a financial adviser.42 our customers to invest in art because the downsides are greater than the upsides. It doesn't produce income or

13、earnings. What you 43 is exclusively based on supply and demand, and there are big movements upwards or downwards if there are changes in the economic environment, " he said.To invest in art as a t rue investment, you need a starting fund of at least $5,000. But it just about having enough 44 t

14、o buy the painting in the first place. Expensive works of art are often stored in protective boxes complete with detectors to monitor humidity and temperature levels, and to protect them from sun damage or other 45 such as a spilled cup of coffee. And if you do put it on your wall, then your insuran

15、ce costs are likely to be high. If word gets out that you have expensive art hanging on your wall, then you're likely to be a 46 for thieves.Art is also not a regulated investment so when things go wrong- for example, an artworkturns out to be a fraud 您品） -then investors cannot fall back on47 fo

16、r any repayment.Of course given the current environment of low interest rates, that's still a（n） _48 return than many savings accounts will give you. As art has no association to the stock market, it means paintings can _49in value even when the market crashes, making it a good option forinvestm

17、ent _50 .It is reported that after a decrease in the global art market throughout 2016, auction （拍卖） sales -51 in the first six months of 2017. Yet you don't necessarily have to be super-wealthy to invest in art. There are a growing number of art fairs and online marketplaces aimed at buyers wit

18、h a more _52budget. Most art industry experts suggest that you buy a piece of art becauseyou like it, not because you want to get rich. The most 53 approach is probably to buy something you like and can 54 and, be prepared to keep it just for your own pleasure. If it goes up in value that should be

19、just a(n) 55 benefit.41. A. accuracy42. A. beg43. A. get back44. A. desire45. A. accidents46. A. partner47. A. initiative48. A. better49. A. fall apart50. A. funds51. A. ceased52. A. fixed53. A. creative54. A. affordB. carefulnessB. controlB. look intoB. energyB. appliancesB. spectatorB. regulationB

20、. earlierB. fall downB. levelsB. proceededB. limitedB. directB. preserveC. enthusiasmC. forbidC. take outC. moneyC. measuresC. targetC. strategyC. healthierC. go aheadC. selectionsC. recoveredC. massiveC. flexibleC. transferD. generosityD. recommendD. turn toD. timeD. drinksD. therapyD. traditionD.

21、lowerD. go upD. ratesD.shrankD. modestD. sensibleD. undertake55. A. addedB. maximumC. obviousD. socialKeys:41-45 BDACA46-50 CBADC51-55 CDDAAThree【20181浦东新区】 出.Reading comprehension Section ADirections :For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fi

22、ll in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my pocket with coppers. I went at once to a shop where they sold toys for children. Being 41 with thesound of a whistle that I had seen by the way, in the hands

23、 of another boy, I handed over all my money for one. I then came home, and went whistling all over the house, much pleased with my whistle, but 42 all the family. My brothers and sisters and cousins, when I told of the43 I had made, said I had given four times as much as the whistle was worth. They

24、put me in mind of what good things I might have bought with the rest of the money, and laughed at me so much for my folly that I cried with vexation（ 烦 恼）.Thinking about the matter gave me more 44 than the whistle gave me pleasure.45, this was afterwards of use to me, for the impression continued on

25、 my mind, so that often, when I was 46 to buy something I did not need, I said to myself, Don't give too much for the whistle, " and I saved my money. As I grew up, came into the world, and 47 the actions of men, I thought I met with many, very many, who gave toomuch for the whistle.”If I k

26、new a miser（守财奴）who 48 every kind of comfortable living, all the pleasure of doing good to others, all the esteem of his fellow citizens and the joys of friendship, 49 gathering and keeping wealth- Poor man,“ said I, you pay too dear for your whistle. " When I met a man of pleasure, who did not

27、 try to improve his mind or his fortune but 50 devoted himself to having a good time, perhaps neglecting his health,"Mistaken man, you areproviding 51 for yourself, instead of pleasure; you are paying too dear for yourwhistle." If I saw someone fond of 52 who has fine clothes, fine houses,

28、 fine furniture, fine earrings, all above his53, and for which he had run into debt, andends his career in a prison. Alas,“ said I, he has paid dear, very dear, for his whistle.” 54, the miseries of mankind are largely due to their puffing a（n） 55valueon things - to giving too much for their whistle

29、.”5上海市各区 2018 届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空741.A. facedB. charmedC. sympathizedD42.A. disturbingB. attractingC. entertainingD43.A. troubleB. attemptC. choiceD44.A. satisfactionB. reliefC. annoyanceD45.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. HoweverD46.A. temptedB. determinedC. forcedD47.A. tookB. observedC. admiredD48.A. tu

30、rned againstB. gave upC. cared aboutD49.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for the sake ofD50. A. merelyB. similarlyC. strangelyD51.A. inconvenienceB. burdenC. frustrationD52.A. appearanceB. wealthC. comfortsD53.A. demandB. fortuneC. standardD54.A. As a resultB. By contrastC. On averageD55. A. unexpectedB

31、. greatC. falseDprovided confusing bargain stress Indeed persuaded followed relied on in terms of positively pain necessities valueIn short extraKeys:41-45 BADCC46-50 ABBCA51-55 DABDC上海市各区2018届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：完形填空Four【20181长宁区嘉定区】III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the foll

32、owing passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A Study of Point of View and ArgumentEveryday life is an interaction of view. Sometimes these interactions pass by virtually 41, like when you find yourself forc

33、ed to by the newest cell phone but suddenlystop and ask yourself, Do I even need this t hing? ?and then realize that the latest ad campaign has 42 you of something without you really knowing it. Sometimes these interactionswith others are obvious and deeply felt, like when an emotional argument 43 o

34、ver whyyour father won ' tsquoking even though his health is 44-you only see your desirefor him to be OK, he only sees his independence. then there are those times when those sorts of 45 feel delighted-like when you voice your opinion, as you do every year at thethanksgiving table, about some po

35、litical issues, and finally-after years of trying-see the 46 of “ hmm, you may be right ' on your uncle ' s face.Advertising, media, novels and even the people you love often aim to 47 youropinion. We see the usual practice of close reading not just as a method of doing the academic work of

36、looking closely at text evidence, word and structure, but as an opportunity to bring those practices together, to 48 our students to see the subtle messages in texts and in their lives ohelp them be strong and 49 consumers of ideas and reflective, caring members of society.One large, multi-year stud

37、y suggested that many students graduated without being able to distinguish 50 from the influence of carefully designed opinions and public relations. Webelieve educators can help 51 this. we want our students to be able to recognize thepoints of view and arguments in texts and in life-to see when th

38、ey are happening and to52 engage them. We want our students to listen to those points of view and argumentwith an open mind -to truly listen to what other people believe and respectfully 53 orquestion what they are saying. we also want our students to live with the confidence of54 themselves to make

39、 sound 55, to make sense of the world, and to take risks.reading closely In this way can give our students a healthy skepticism（质疑态度）while also17helping them to have a more open mind.41. A. unbelievableB. unnoticedC. mistakenD. available42. A. convincedB. informedC. remindedD. expected43. A. takes u

40、pB. takes inC. works outD. breaks out44. A. recoveringB. improvingC. failingD. rejecting45. A. interactionsB. functionsC. messagesD. issues46. A. phraseB. expectationC. reflectionD. look47. A. acceptB. influenceC. misunderstandD. reject48. A. engageB. understandC. enableD. recognize49. A. affordable

41、B. capableC. agreeableD. noticeable50. A. factsB. conclusionsC. conflictsD. arguments51. A. mistakeB. questionC. changeD. discover52. A. flexiblyB. powerfullyC. respectfullyD. actively53. A. look outB. take inC. carry outD. give away54. A. exposingB. engagingC. trustingD. adapting55. A. improvements

42、B. appointmentsC. decisionsD. judgmentsKeys:41-45 BADCA46-50 DBCBA51-55 CDBCDFive【20181徐汇区】III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contex

43、t.Eating fast food makes people impatient even when they are not short of time, a new study claims. Students in the study became _(41)_ even when shown the logo of burger chain McDonald ' s so quickly on screen that they could not_(42)_ it.Researchers say that daily exposure to fast food brands

44、could have a subliminal( 潜意识的) effect on _(43)_, making people hurry regardless of whether they are pushed for time. They conclude:" Our experiments suggest that the44)_ goal of saving time embedded in fast foodmay have the unexpected consequence of causing hurriedness and impatience.”Thinking

45、about fast food increases _(45)_ for time-saving products." Mo46e)_, wefound that the mere exposure to fast food symbols reduced people' s willingness to save and ledthem to prefer immediate _(47)_ over greater future return, finally harming their economic interest. ”Student volunteers were

46、 quickly shown six logos from fast-food chains McDonald ' s, Burger King, KFC, Subway, Wendy ' s and Taco Bell. They could not consciously see what they were but the subliminal effect was _(48)_. Their reading speed was measured before and after seeing the logos and it was significantly fast

47、er afterwards. Participants also preferred time-saving products like three-in-one skincare treatments rather than _(49)_ versions after seeing the logos. When asked whether they would accept a small sum of money immediately or a larger amount in a week ' s time, they agachose _(50)_ reward after

48、 being exposed to the brands.Researcher Chen-Bo Zhong, assistant professor of organizational behaviour at Canada' s Toronto University, said: " Fasfood represents a culture of time efficiency and immediate _(51)_. ” The problem is that the goal of saving time gets activated upon exposure to

49、 fast food _(52)_ whether time is a relevant factor in the context. a (53)_, walking faster is time- efficient when one is trying to make a meeting, but it ' assign of impatience when one is taking a walk in the park. ”“We re finding that the mere exposure to fast food is (54)_ a general sense o

50、f hurriedness and impatience. When I sit in a fast food restaurant, I find myself gobbling( 狼吞虎咽)my Big Mac down at this incredible speed even though there is no _(55 )_ at all. ”41.A. hungryB. stressfulC. anxiousD. timid42.A. recognizeB. investigateC. diagnoseD. recall43.A. motivationB. appearanceC

51、. emotionD. behaviour44.A. commonB. unconsciousC. primaryD. temporary45.A. preferencesB. implicationsC. ingredientsD. intentions46.A. naturallyB. strikinglyC. fortunatelyD. personally47.A. gainB. proofC. respondD. attention48.A. concealedB. imposedC. editedD. marked49.A. separateB. specialC. expensi

52、veD. original50.A. potentialB. constantC. intenseD. instant51.A. cultivationB. resistanceC. satisfactionD. awareness52.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. regardless ofD. with respect to53.A. In other wordsB. On the contraryC. For exampleD. In addition54.A. promotingB. assumingC. insultingD. assessing5

53、5.A. chanceB. senseC. rushD. harmKeys:41-45 CADBA 46-50 BADAD50-55 CCCACSix【20181闵行区】出.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Your bo

54、ss tells you that you did a bad job. Your coworker criticizes you in front of your whole team. Ouch! It's not easy to take criticism, no matter who it comes from. But, it is easy to41 the blow when you offer criticism to someone in English. Merely by altering your wording and your attitude, you

55、can help someone grow instead of making them feel 42.Phrases like "You' rewrong! " and "Your presentation was terrible!" have no place in effective 43 . In fact, it's best to leave the word "you" out, if at all possible. 44 attacks make people feel defective, an

56、d then they won't really listen to anything you have to say.Before starting with the criticism, warm the person up with 45 .If you are discussing their work, find several things you truly like about what they have done. For example, "I enjoyed your presentation today. You presented a lot of

57、 good and helpful information in it, and I can tell you put a lot of effort into it. I appreciate your hard work." This will lower their 46 and make them feel appreciated.However, a short 47 compliments followed by "but" such as“It was a helpful talk, butyou really need to improve your presentation skill