外研版九年级下册英语M4U1

1、会计学1外研版九年级下册英语外研版九年级下册英语M4U1Have you ever gone walking in the mountains?What shoes should we wear to go there?What clothes should we wear to go there?What food will you take for the trip?What must you be careful when climbing?sock n.短袜短袜whenever conj. 每当；无论什么时候每当；无论什么时候proper adj. 合适的；恰当的合适的；恰当的 edg

2、e n. 边；边缘边；边缘yourself pron.你自己你自己starve v.挨饿；饿死挨饿；饿死go n. 尝试；努力尝试；努力 rock n. 岩；岩石岩；岩石stone n.石头石头fairly adv.相当；还算相当；还算smooth adj.无困难的；顺利的；无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的光滑的；平坦的straight adj.直的；笔直的直的；笔直的set off动身；出发动身；出发go off离开离开in one go一口气；一下子一口气；一下子rock climbing攀岩攀岩1. Look at the photo. Then say what suggestions

3、 you can give to people who go walking in the mountains.1) When is Betty leaving for the trip?2. Listen and answer the questions.2) What is Mr Jackson going to tell the students?Betty is leaving tomorrow morning.Mr Jackson is going to tell them about personal safety.3) What does Bettys mum suggest B

4、etty should not do?4) Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous?Bettys mum suggests she should not drink the water from a stream or walk too close to the sides of hill path.No, she doesnt. She thinks there is nothing to worry about.Yes, he did.3. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions

5、.1) When does Mr Jackson tell all students a few rules and suggestions?Before they set off.2) Did Daming have breakfast an hour ago?1. Who lead the students to set off?Mr Jackson.2. What should they wear?They should always wear proper clothes.Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. Mr

6、 Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably _.a) is happy about walking in the hillsb) has never been to the hillsc) has a lot of experience of walking in the hillsNow choose the correct answer.2. The children might hurt themselves if they _. a) walk along the edge of the hill path

7、 b) wear proper clothes c) drink all their water before lunch3. Before they have lunch, they _. a) have to get up to the top b) can have something to eat c) can go rock climbingWhen you give suggestions, you may use can, must, have to, should, mustnt and shouldnt, depending on the strength of your a

8、dvice.You should _.You mustnt _.You have to _.You mustnt _.4. Make notes about Mr Jacksons rules and suggestions.always wear proper clothes walk too close to the edge of the hill passkeep togethergo off on your ownYou cant _.Dont _.You cant _.You must _.be careful of falling stoneshave anything to e

9、at nowdrink all your water in one gogo rock climbingsmooth stone straight thick whenever (1) _ you walk in the hills, you must wear strong shoes and (2)_ socks. Wheneverthick5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.The walk may be fairly (3) _ at the start because the pa

10、th is (4) _, but later it may get difficult. You should also be careful of (5) _ falling from above.smoothstraightstonessmooth stone straight thick whenever Please pay attention for a moment! Im starving!1. OK, please pay attention for a moment! 好，请注意一下！好，请注意一下！ pay attention是一个固定短语，意为是一个固定短语，意为“注意；

11、留心注意；留心”，后面接名词或，后面接名词或v.-ing形式形式作宾语时要借助介词作宾语时要借助介词to，即，即“pay attention to+n. / v.-ing形式形式”。 e.g. Mother always pays attention to my health. 妈妈总是很注意我的健康。妈妈总是很注意我的健康。 Please pay attention to him. He doesnt look well. 请注意他，他看起来不太好。请注意他，他看起来不太好。 Now I pay attention to improving my spoken English. 我现在注意提

12、高我的英语口语。我现在注意提高我的英语口语。2. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. 我们出发前有许多规则和建议给你。我们出发前有许多规则和建议给你。 set off 表示表示 “动身，出发动身，出发”。 e.g. Well pack our clothes before setting off. 出发前，我们要打包好行李。出发前，我们要打包好行李。off 短语短语 break off 突然中止；中断突然中止；中断 go off 发出响声；离开发出响声；离开 turn off 关掉关掉run off

13、 跑掉；迅速离开跑掉；迅速离开 put off 推迟推迟take off 脱掉；起飞脱掉；起飞3. OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. 你无论何时登山，都应该穿上合适的你无论何时登山，都应该穿上合适的 衣服。衣服。 whenever conj. 表示表示“无论何时无论何时”，等，等于于 no matter when。类似的词有：类似的词有：whatever意为意为“无论什么无论什么”，whoever意为意为“无论谁无论谁”，wherever意意为为“无论在哪里无论在哪里

14、”，however意为意为“无论无论怎样怎样”。它们等同于。它们等同于“no matter + wh ”结构。结构。 e.g. You can ask me for help whenever you are in trouble. = You can ask me for help no matter when you are in trouble. 无论你何时有麻烦，你都可无论你何时有麻烦，你都可以要求我帮助。以要求我帮助。e.g. You need to put yourself in a proper place.你要把自己放在一个合适的位你要把自己放在一个合适的位proper表示表示

15、“合适的，恰当的合适的，恰当的”，是形，是形容词。容词。4. Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. 现在你不要走近这个山的边缘，因为你现在你不要走近这个山的边缘，因为你可能会掉下去或伤害到你自己。可能会掉下去或伤害到你自己。 the edge of 表示表示“的边缘的边缘”。 yourselves是反身代词，表示是反身代词，表示“你们你们 自己自己”。e.g. I realized I was on the edge of t

16、he mountain.我意识到我是在这座山的边缘。我意识到我是在这座山的边缘。 Just make yourself at home.别拘束。别拘束。5. You mustnt go off on your own. 你必须自己离开。你必须自己离开。 go off表示表示“离开离开”，相当于，相当于leave。 on ones own表示表示“某人自己，独自某人自己，独自”。 等于等于by oneself。e.g. We should finish our homework on our own. 我们应该自己完成作业。我们应该自己完成作业。6. Im starving! 我都快饿死了！我都

17、快饿死了！ 口语中，人们常用口语中，人们常用starving 表示表示“非常饿非常饿”。 e.g. Whats for lunch? Im starving! 午饭吃什么？我快饿死了！午饭吃什么？我快饿死了！7. Dont drink all your water in one go. 不要一下子喝完你所有的水。不要一下子喝完你所有的水。 in one go表示表示“一口气，一下子一口气，一下子”。 e.g. He ate up the moon cake in one go. 他一口气吃光了月饼。他一口气吃光了月饼。8. Come on! Ill lead the way. 走吧！我来带路。

18、走吧！我来带路。 come on在不同的情景中有不同的含义在不同的情景中有不同的含义。 e.g. Come onwere going to be late if you dont hurry. (表示表示“快一点快一点”) 快点儿快点儿你不快点儿我们就要迟你不快点儿我们就要迟 到了。到了。-Itll take at least two hours to do this!-Oh, come on! I could do it in twenty minutes.-至少要花两小时才能干完！至少要花两小时才能干完！-噢，得了吧！我噢，得了吧！我20分钟就能干完。分钟就能干完。(表示不相信，表示不相信

19、，“得了吧得了吧”)come 短语短语 come on 赶快赶快come up 发生发生come in 进来进来come out 出版出版come up with 想出（主意），找出想出（主意），找出（答案）（答案） lead表示表示“带带 (路路)，领，领 (路路)”。e.g. I dont know the way, so youd better lead. 我不认识路，所以你最好带路。我不认识路，所以你最好带路。9. It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with because its a straight path. 开始走的还算是相当

20、顺利的，因为它开始走的还算是相当顺利的，因为它 是一条笔直的路。是一条笔直的路。 fairly adv. “相当，还算相当，还算”。 e.g. He studies English fairly well, so we should learn from him. 他英语学得相当好，因此我们应他英语学得相当好，因此我们应 该向他学习。该向他学习。smooth adj. “无困难的，光滑的无困难的，光滑的”。e.g. The stone feels smooth. 石头摸起来很光滑。石头摸起来很光滑。straight adj. “直的，笔直的直的，笔直的”。e.g. The street tha

21、t is built last month is straight and wide. 上个月建成的街道直而宽。上个月建成的街道直而宽。Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.6. Read and predict how the speaker is likely to lin

22、k the words.Now listen and check.Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.7. Read the paragraph in Activity 6 aloud. the beach the mountains the countryside the

23、theatre8. Work in pairs. Talk about a trip to:Now give rules and suggestions.1. We will _ tomorrow morning. A. set off B. put off C. start off D. begin off2. _ you go, they will give you a warm welcome. A. Whenever B. no matter how C. Wherever D. However3. You is old enough to look _ and make own de

24、cisions. A. your B. yourself C. yourselves4. The students went _ one by one after school. A. up B. from C. with D. off1. Look at the “No parking” sign. You _ park your car here. A. should B. must C. neednt D. mustnt2. We _ pay to get into the concert. Its free. A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont

25、 have to3. -May I take this magazine out of the reading room? -No, you _. You read it in here. A. mightnt B. wont C. neednt D. mustnt4. -_ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago. -Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me. A. May B. Must C. Can D. Might1. Who lead the students to set o

26、ff?Mr Jackson.2. What should they wear?They should always wear proper clothes.Read the passage and answer the following questions.When you give suggestions, you may use can, must, have to, should, mustnt and shouldnt, depending on the strength of your advice.e.g. Mother always pays attention to my health. 妈妈总是很注意我的健康。妈妈总是很注意我的健康。 Please pay attention to him. He doesnt look well. 请注意他，他看起来不太好。请注意他，他看起来不太好。 Now I pay attention to improving my spoken English. 我现在注意提高我的英语口语。我现在注意提高我的英语口语。9. It should