2019学年甘肃天水甘谷县七年级下期中检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】(1)

1、2019 学年甘肃天水甘谷县七年级下期中检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题 号-二二三四五六七八九十十十总 分得 分、语音1.找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1. br ea d_A.s ea _ B.gr ea t_C.br ea kfastD.t ea cher2. wi th_A.o th er_ B.too th_ C. th ousand_D.th ree3. w i II_A.v i olin_ B.al i ve_ C.k ing_ D.onl i ne4. f oo d_A.f oo t_B.l oo k_C.sch ool_D.g oo d5. c o s

2、t A.acr o ss B.cl o se C.c o un tryD. o cean二、语法填空2.词形转换1. sell（反义词）_2. video （复数）_3. th r ee（序数词）_4. fall （过去式）_5. th e re （同音词）_6. west（形容词）_7. begin （现在分词）_三、翻译3.英汉互译：1. learn about _2.获得一等奖 _3.参加 _4.玩得开心 _5.乘飞机回家 _6._miss school7. be good for_8.去散步 _四、单词拼写4.根据所给汉语完成句子.每空一词。1.W_is the fourth day

3、of the week.2.Many Chinese p_ like to eat dumplings.3.Now, Im putting f_ in my camera.4.You can walk to the front. The train s_ is overthere.5.I do my _(家庭作业) every day.五、语法填空5.词形变换：根据句意，写出所给单词的适当形式。1. My classmates are from six _ (country).2. Danny and Jenny often go for a _ (walk) aftersupper ever

4、y day.3. An airplane is _ (fast) than a bus.4. Laughing _ (loud) is good for your health.5. I can see some girls _ (play) on the square.6.“Where _ (be) you yesterday?” “I was in thelibrary.”7. Look! Jenny is_ (look) out of the window of thetrain.8. The _ (child) are packing their suitcases. They are

5、going to Beijing.9. My father_ (go) to the factory from Monday to Friday.六、单项填空10.Danny(break) his tail at the Palace Museum last week.6.L ingling can play_ piano, but she cant play_ football.A._ the, /_ B./, the_ C./, /D.the, the7.-Good news! A new teacher will come to _ class.-Yes, she will teach

6、_ Chinese.A.yours, our B.your, our C.your,us D.yours us8. -Would you like _ withme tomorrow?- Yes,Id like to.A.swimming_ B.to swim_ _ C.swim_ D.swam9. -_ _ willyour parentscomeback from Hong Kong?w-In aweek.A.How long_ _ B.Howmanytimes_ _ C.How soonD.How often10.-Can you tell me her plan?-Yes. She i

7、s looking forward to_A.go sightseeingB.going sightseeingC.goes sightseeingD.go sightsee11.-_ sweater is this?- I think its Marks.A._Which_ B.Whose_ C.WhatD.Who12._ the blackboard! What can you _ on it?A.Look, look B.See, see C.Look at, see D.Look, see13._ they _ on the train?A._Do, having fun_ B.Are

8、, having a fun_C.Are, having fun_ D.Can, having fun14.Uncle Wang can _ a cake But he isncake now.A.makes;makeing _ B.make; makeingC.make;making _ D.make;make15.-Are these socks_ ,Kate?- No,mum.Theyre _ .A.yours;his_ B.you ,him_ C.your,his_ D.yours ,him16.It usually takes her about 25 minutes _ tosch

9、ool by bike.A.get_ B.gets_C.getting_ D.to get17.Johns brother wants _ an interestingjob.A.find_ B.finds_ C.finding_ D.tofind .18.How many _ do you have?A.pair of sock_ B.pairs of socks_C.two pair of socks_ D.two pairs of socks19._ a good trip last month?A.Did Ben have_ B.Does Ben have_ C.Is Benhavin

10、g_ D.Did Ben has20.Mother _ a gift for me on my birthday every year.A.buy_ B.bought_ C.buys_ D.buying七、句型转换21.按要求转换句型.每空一词。1. Lets shop this after noon.（改为同义句）Lets _ _ this afternoon.t2.I can play most ball games well .（改为一般疑问句）_ play most ballgames well?3.Li Ming is going to have a longholiday next

11、 month. （改为一般疑问句）_ Li Ming going toa long holiday next month？4._ People will have some difficult jobs in the future（改为否定句）People _ have_ difficult jobs in the future5. Its about eight thousand five hundred kilometers fromChina to Canada.（就划线部分提问）_ _ is it from China to Canada?八、改错22.改错1.He met Jenny

12、 on her way to home.A_ BC D2.The dishes lookwell and taste great .A_ _ B C_ _ D3.We enjoy playthe piano very much._A_ B C D4. One of my friend is late for school._ A_ _ B C_ D5.There is manystudents in the school._ AB_ C D九、补全对话23.补全对话：根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话意思完整。每 空只填一词。A: Can I 1._ _ you?B: Yes,

13、please.I want five stampsA: OK.B: I 2._ five envelopes, too. I want to 3.some letters.Do you have some?A: Sure. Here you are.B: 4._ 5._ are these things?A: Five yuan, please.B: Thank you.十、完形填空24.完形填空。 请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题 共10分）Today is Satu rday, Lisa

14、doesnt go to school. She goes to Center Zoo _her sister Sally. The zoo is not near their house. _ they go there by bus.At about eight thirty, they get to the zoo. In the zoo, they see lots ofinteresting _ . At eleven thirty, they feel kind of _ . They have lunchin a small restaurant near the zoo. Af

15、ter _ , they go to the supermarket.Sally wants to _ some bananas for her grandfather. Near the supermarketthey _ a little girl crying（哭泣）. She tells them she cant_ hermother. Lisa is very _ . She talks with the girl and knows her mothers_ number. Then Lisa calls her mother. Two minutes later, her mo

16、ther arrives. This girl is veryhappy to see her mother.Of course, Lisa and Sally are very happy，too.1. A.and_ B.but_ C.with_ D.or2. A.Because B.At_ C.For_ D.So3. A.food_ B.vegetables_ C.fruit_ D.animals4. A.boring_ B.hungry_ C.interesting_ D.friendly5. A.lunch_ B.breakfast_ C.class_ D.School6. A.sel

17、l_ B.buy_ C.look_ D.enjoy7. A.listen B.see_ C.look_ D.call8. A.miss_ B.letC.find_ D.play9. A.smart_ B.ugly_C.difficult_ D.friend_D四1分，10. A.ID card B.bus C.taxi D.telephone一、阅读理解25. There are many people on the bus. Some have seats,but some have to stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets onthe bus. An ol

18、d man is near the door and tries （试着）to stand up.“Oh, no, thank you,”the woman forces（强迫）him back tothe seat.“Please dont dothat.I can stand.“But, Madam, let me.”says the man.“I ask you tokeepyour seat.”the woman says. She puts herhands on theold mans shoulder （肩膀）. But the manstill tries tostand up

19、.“Madam, willyoulet me.?”aOh, no.”says thewoman. Sheagain forcestheman back.At last （最后)theold man shouts （大声喊),“Iwanttoget off thebus!”1.Where does the story happen （发生)?A. On a bus.B. At a bus stop.C. On a train. D. On a plane2.Why does the old man want to stand up?A.He wants to give his seat to t

20、he woman.B.He wants to get off the bus.C.He wants to be near the door.D.He has to stand up.3.Why does the woman put her hands on the mans shoulder?A.They are good friends.B.She is too tired.C.She wants to have a rest.D.The woman wants to be polite （礼貌的）.4.What do you know about the man and the woman

21、?A.They work in one office.B.They study in one school.C.The woman doesnt know the man.D.They take the bus every day.5.Why is the man angry at last?A. He cant get off the bus.第1题【答案】B.The woman puts her hands on his shoulder.C.The woman is not polite.D.He has not any seat.十二、书面表达26.书面表达 友谊是人生不可缺少的一部分

22、，请以“My Good friend”为题写篇短文来描述你的 好朋友。信息如下：职业：学生；年龄：13岁；能力和喜好：喜欢音乐；会弹吉他；擅长说英语。喜欢熊猫， 因为它们有几分可爱，并且是中国的标志之一。日常生活：早上6:30起床；花大约半个 小时骑自行车上学；下午有时放学后打半个小时的篮球。要求：所写内容必须包括所有信息，字数不少于80字，文章开头已给，不计入字数； 卷面整洁。My Good FriendIhave a good friend. His name isDave._参考答案及解析1. C2. A3. C4. C5. A【解析】试題分析：1. Liead/e/ A_ sea/i

23、:/ B. gre_a+/ei/ (?, breakfast/e/ D. tea.di*r/： /所以选2 * uri th/fl / A. othez/ E. too th/9 / C. thousand/6 / D. tkree/9 /所以，选31 vill/i/扎Yiolin/ai/ B. alivs/ai/ C.king/L/ online/ai/所以选 64.f ood/u: /fo&t/n/ B. Lok/u/ C. gchool/u：/ D. gocd/n/所以选5. 3t/ci/ Z. acnrass/)/ B cle/eu/ C- ccjntryA/ D. ajcea

24、n/eu/所选人第2题【答案】1. buy2. videos3. third4. fell5. their6. western7 beginning【解析】険分析：1. sell卖?buy买Lvideo录像，H复数形式是videos&3. thre&H；基数词；序魏词，third,第三。4. fall落下j杲一个不规则动词，其过去式対fell。5 there/ i a f y哪里，their/ i) a/他们的 6. WSt名词 西；听十吐11形容词p西方的7Legin开始,亘现在分i司是beginningo第3题【答案】1学习，了解2”朋in fiut prisetake p

25、art in4Have a food tine5,ly home不能上学T.j?l.育好处！3 g(? for a vralk【解析】试題分析：在平时的学刁中必须随时记忆所学词汇，才台殲到熟练拿握，灵活运用。第 4题【答案】1. edn&scla.y2. people3filr4.staticn工homewrl;【解析】试题分析：1旬因星朋三昱一周的第四天&结合苜至母可知该埴写也dn血迅星期三宀2.旬竜：许参中国人喜欢吃饺子。结合首字巒可知该埴写Mels人，人们。3句意；现在，我在往相机里放胶卷。结合苜字母可知该填写珀皿 胶亀4句意:你可以步彳住前面火车站在刃随。结合苜字肯可知

26、1亥填写航対叭站。5句竜：找毎天做家廐作业.冢廐作业,hojuevoxk第5题【答案】1 covintxies2. walk3. faster4. loudly5. playing6. were7 looking8. children9. goes10. broke【解析】试題分析：1句意：我的同学来自六个国家。根据血可知该填写复数名词，所以填写cowHies。2-句意，丹尼和詹妮经章每天晚饭厉去紋步。go for a叭小去敷步，是一个固定矩语，所以填写walko3句意：飞机比公共汽车快。根据七血可知该用比较级形式，所以填孕aste”4.旬嵐 大声笑对你的僅康有好处。所埴词在句中修饰动名词，所

27、叹埴写副词形式loudly。5句意；我可以看到一些女孩在广场上玩。see sb doing nth看见某人在做某事，所以填写playing。句劈、：匪天你在哪里？” “我在图书馆。”根tgyeste工如可知该用一般过去时，而本句主语是you,所叹填与were。7句意；看！詹妮正朝火车的窗口外看。根据Look冋知该用现在曲亍时，所以填写lodd叱8句意：孩子们都在打包行李。他们要去北京。根据are可知主语上的名词该用复数形式，所以壇写childieno尊星噎卜弦的齐莠瞥養期岳晨鲁H五去工厂根据住om Monday to Friday可知该用一般现在时，而本16句竜：上周丹尼在故宫摔断了他的尾。根

28、ISlast叱诃知该用一般过去时，所以填写broke。第10题【答案】第6题【答案】珮 在理眄后跟表示球类运动的名i司时不姜任何冠词钢吾但【解析】第7题【答案】第8题【答案】【解析】3分析；句意；你想明天和我一起去游泳吗？遅的我想。like认氐珂h想低某事，所以第9题【答案】间态屈一矣-I -7T二I _+0 01 1-阳肝1 1 / /长种本illill鐵fes冬量需t ti i宀allall& &g棄皿票i ii is s其曲H HO O- -, ,T T曲1010间，中b子吐轴h ha aS SE EJ JW WS Sn nt t二置蛊后+久衣幕i iY Y/ /朗底釦时

29、一d d星f fo o乗某圮个叹釜e e一aw?冋让-墨一捉t tv v?通罢来書“用用皿iss O&冋o on n问，从提s so o提乃母行渝次釜h ho o时一s so o & &1 1司你时问蓼e en nfiot-ftA A J Ji i ”c cc ce er rl ll ll l选一动童f ft tu ua a_ _以:一闇o ou us s所U 彙一束咖: :曰爲作。E E/ /A ASSS； 动：少分主蚤回参题奎时篇第11题【答案】第15题【答案】第12题【答案】【解析】析籲鬆 看黑板！你可臥看到上面有件么仏血看，强调动作常与祇连用环看见，强第13题【

30、答案】C【解析】试题井近么创囂在奴手Jt玩得愉卿马？血作im过得愉快，玩得开心，是一个固定短语Ar? + hE陛构成现往进齣;RfSCo第14题【答案】C【解析】试驚船月電侖験華翻带鶯J鬆现在他不再做蛋糕。在情态动词后的实义动词妾用原形。根抿【解析】【解析】II焉奎呢侖0整想罡马克的*恥让阚$皿齐谁的$恥泌什么j此。谁第20题【答案】第17题【答案】【解析】试题分折：句意：纲倉的弟弟想要找 T!）有趣的工作八小 匕九 吊想做某事所臥选叽第18题【答案】番号普常需賣身分钟的时间*It takes sb soae【解析】第16题【答案】【解析】第21题【答案】【解析】第19题【答案】A【解析】S

31、EQod Sp旅行愉快。根据皿t皿口nth可知该用一般 所以选乩井析；句意：你有梦少双短袜？a pair uf芒皿知一双短袜，其复数形式为卩五socks ；所以【解析】劇盛酬嫩妈嘶买礼物。 根据every护归可知该用一般现在时J本句主语第21题【答案】1.琴o skoppirLg2. Can you3. Is4.朋on t any忆How far【解析】1旬意:zS?E5我们去购物訪叩购物，短语如shoipping去购物，所法曼改対同义句，可在改写后 问子的空白址填写旳shoppins瞒?徹勰謠詡艇鑼熬严般疑附可将情态动词岭倍翩歸體聽騒豁藕罄昭七苧虧片畧騁嶠李奋翠讎欝公尹句中划线盼表示距离，对

32、其提问可用弘仙f笙引起问第22题【答案】珀结构的句子要改为一般難冋句可将3.卜这是一个Be going处填骂 ghaveQ第23题【答案】1.D去掉比2. C good.3. E playing4. E friends5. A ar&【解析】试题分析：1句竜：他在她回家的路上遇到了詹赂 此句中的站帕是副词，所以应将介词帕去掉乳句环 菜看起来很奸，味道也很好用作形容词只表示身体好，所以应山1改为形容词沪皿X句竜：我们非常喜欢弾钢琴o Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，所以应将pl眄改詞pl眄4可意：我的一个朋右上学迟到了亠*吐之后的中心名词要用复数形式，所以应将链嗽为friend

33、s5.句竜：在学檢里有许梦学生*根据主语和deirt吕为复数形式，可拥应將让改为aru。1. help第24题【答案】2. need/wart3* post/send4. how5i much【解析】试題分析：这是一位顾容和售货员之i可的对话。1根据答语力色piease.可知此址是说要买什么，所以填写动词血1小帮助。几根据前面句子T皿t five stamps.可知此处是说还想要五亍信封所以埴写动词need/want,想要。3,根据前句T 2 fIYCenvelopes) too.可知此处杲说想寄一些信；所以埴写动词post/send邮寄。4根据答语Fiye yuaxL, please,可知此

34、41?是在问价钱，所以埴写比叭5.根振答语F讼yuan, please,可知此处是在间价钱，所以填写mucho脣腐鸞蹶翳中心动物园。现hul但罡；with和跟;I意；所以他们坐车去那里Because因为5 At在，For为；So所以。前后3 D考查牟词及语境理解倉意1在动物园里，逖门着到许多有趣的动物。仇配食物；vegetables蔬菜5 fxuit水果5 animals动物。根据In the乙00可知该选D 2梓考弯形容i蛮谙営早聲。卫畫 他们贡得娥了boring无聊的；皿炉澈饿的；interesting:HJJ friendly女子的。根抿后句They have lunch in a sm

35、all restaurant near the zoo可知.17,FWBO5 A考直瓮词及语睥魁?。句意：午饭后丿他们去超市l*unch午饭,bealrfas七早邀、中3班纟阳School学校。根据上句They have lunch in a small restaurant near the 200.可知该选A。總蠶她的爷爷买一些香隹。sell卖；期买；look看；enjoy欣赏彳轿请的小女孩。listen听；see看见；look看霜境理解。句意：她找不到他的母亲。错过，怀念3 letij：; bd发现；play玩。根选Co韶鑼聪明。z 聪明的；心丑陋的,叽皿困难的lO.Dg词及语境理野 句环 她#里卩个支珍呪尉且做哋棉亲的电话号码。ID card份证;bus公父车5 taxi出租车telephone电话。根抿后句Then Lisa calls her