2019届河南省三门峡市卢氏县高考英语一轮完形填空精编：1(含解析)

1、河南卢氏县 2019 高考英语一轮完形填空精编（四）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peter sjob was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that theywere not smuggling anything into the country.Every evening he would see a factory workercoming _1_ the hill towards the fron tier, _2_ a bike

2、with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike_3_ the fron tier, Peter would stop the man and _4_ himtake the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could findanything, after which he would look in all themarispockets _7_ helet him tie the straw aga in

3、. The man would the n put it on his bike and go off dow n thehill with it. Although Peter was always _8_ to find gold or other valuable things_9_ in the straw, he n ever found _10_. He_was sure the man was _11_ something,but he was not _12_ to thi nk out what it could be.Then one evening, after he h

4、ad looked _13_ the straw and emptied the worker spockets _14 usual,he _15_to him,Listen, I know you are smuggling things _16_ this _frontier. Wontyou tell me what it is?I man old man, and today smy last day onthe _17_. TomorrowI mgoing to _18_LI promise I shall not tell _19_ if you _tell me what you

5、ve been smuggling.”The worker did not say anything for_?0_. Thenhe smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly,“Bikes.”名师点评 这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。【解【解析】D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。(D)1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up(C)2. A. filli ngB. pullingC

6、. push ingD. carry ing【解【解析】G 这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。【解析】D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive,come 为不及物动词不可直接接the frontier故选 reached 。(C) 4. A. askB. orderC. make D. call【解析】Co ask 与 order 后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make 后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前 to 要省去。根据下文应选make。(A)5. A. carefullyB. quickly C. silently D. horribly【解析】A。彼

7、得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。(D) 6. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether【解析】D。这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的 whether 作宾语从句的引导词。(A) 7. A. beforeB. afterC. firstD. so【解析】A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。(B) 8. A. luckyB. hopingC. thinking D. wondering【解析】B.根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。【解【解析】D。本句中否定词 n

8、ever 及文意决定了这里应选anything。是正确选项。(D)3. A. arrivedB. appeared C. cameD. reached(B)9. A. had beenB. hiddenC. hidingD. have been【解【解析】B。这里 things 和 hide 之间是被动关系，现在分词hiding 作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词 hidden 作后置定语表被动。(D)10. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything(B)11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealing D. push

9、ing【解【解析】B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以, 只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling 意为“走私”，(C)12. A. possibleB. strongC. ableD. clever【解【解析】G 固定结构be able to do sth.意为“能够干某事”。(A)13. A. throughB. thoroughlyC. uponD. up【解【解析】A。习惯用语 look through 意为“彻底检查”。(D)14. A. likeB. moreC. thenD. as【解析】D“asusual ”为固定短语， 意为“象平常一样”(D)15. A. toldB. criedC

10、. orderedD. said解析】 D。 tell,order 后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用 say 应为 say tosb. 故 said 为正确选项。(C)16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into【解析】C.这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”；across强调“从一边到另一边”； 而 into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意 across 应为正确选项。(C)17. A. thingB. workC. jobD. duty【解析】G“ on the job ”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。(C)

11、 18. A. restB. backC. retireD. retreat【解析】G 因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire 。(B)19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no oneD. someone【解析】B。根据句中否定词 not 及文意应选 anyone。(D) 20. A. moment B. long timeC. sometime D. some time【解析】D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A 选项应用 a momen； C 选项表示某一点时间； D 选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。2019 高考英语完型填空

12、（日常生活类）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。My daughter is a single parent . She works hard to _ for herself and her threeyoung sons . She budgets carefully and _ to plan for the little luxuries （奢侈品 ） and treats that others take for granted. When her eldest son, David, wanteda _ so that

13、he could do an after-school newspaper delivery job, she_ and soon, he was the proud _ of a good second-hand bike.One afternoon, my daughter asked David to go to a local shop. He rode his bicycle,_ foolishly left it outside the shop without _ it up . When David came out of the shop, it was_ _ . He wa

14、lked home inand then, together withhisfrustrated mother, went to the local police station to report the _ .Imagine their _ when they arrived at the station ： a car parked out fronthad Davidsbike wedged （挤进） in its boot （汽车后部的行李箱 ）. The _ told themhow hedseen a group of kids _ the bike once my grands

15、on had gone inside theshop.The driverin his late tee ns himselfhad called out to them to“leave that bike !”Despite this, onemember of the group _ on the bicycle and rodeit away while the others followedNot to be _ , the teen got in his car, droveafter them and _ that they give the stolen bike back.H

16、e was happy to be able to _ it to my grandson together with a lecture (echoedby the policeman and his mother) about the silliness of _ to use the bikelock_, in all the excitement, he slipped away, without even giving them hisname or telephone number.小题 1】AstandBprovideCchangeDwatch小题 2】ApermitsBrefu

17、sesCmanagesDdecides小题 3】AbicycleBwatchCphoneDbackpack小题 4】A gave out B set asideC saved up D worked up小题 5】AdriverBworkerCsellerDowner小题 6】A and BbutCsoD when小题 7】AlockingBpickingCcovering Dhiding小题 8 】A left B missedC brokenDgone小题 9 】Asurprise BtroubleCtearsDpeace小题 10 】AdangerBtheftCaccident Dfig

18、ht小题 11 】A joyB regretCangerDdisappointment小题 12 】A policemanBmanagerCteacherDdriver小题 13 】A ride B fixCstealDknock小题 14 】AoutB offC away D alone小题 15 】AjumpedBtouchedCwalkedDmoved小题 16 】AannoyedBangryCconfused D discouraged小题 17 】A advisedB demanded CforcedDpromised小题 18 】AdonateBexplainCreturnDpas

19、s小题 19 】Alearning Bteaching C remindingDfailing小题 20 】ABesidesB Then C FinallyDTherefore2019 高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old friend once came visit ing Nasruddi n. And he brought along a big 41 to him. _Nasruddinswife 42 it and they enjoyed the feast for dinner. T

20、he next morning, they had delicious chicke nsoup. The friend enjoyed his 43 stay with Nasruddin.When he was 44 , Nasruddin returned hisfriend sthanks by thanking the 45 forbringing the big chicken along. An hour later, Nasruddin heard a knock on the door.When he opened it, a man 46 himself and 47 en

21、tered,“I ma friend of yourfriend who brought you that bigchicken! ”Not wan ti ng to tur n away the 48 of a friend, Nasruddi n in vited the man in side and49 him to stay for lun ch. The man 50 immediately. They had some lovely chicke n cooked for lunch, whichthe man also enjoyed. After lunch, the man

22、 left thankingNasrudd in for the 51 chicke n.1717案遐邇邇邀區邇邇邇邀邇邇遐遢遛邇遐鯉區嚴邀答小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小小I I ) ) ) ) B B A A D D c c D D A ABCACDBADCTJTJ 1J1J TJTJTJTJ TJTJ TJTJ TJTJ 1J1J TJTJ0 0 1212 3 3 4 4 5 5 1J1234567391111111J123456739111111ODThe n ext day there was no pause as ano ther 52 en tered with the

23、 same 53:Iam a friend of the friend of the friend who had come here with a huge chicken! ” Nasruddin 54 and askedthe man to come right i n and have a 55 . A few minu tes later, a bowl of soup was 56 before him. Just onesip（一小口 ） told the man that this“soup”was nothing but 57 water.“There is nothing

24、in the soup!” the man protested _58_. “Not at all! ” Nasruddinsmiled.“This is the soup of the soup of the chicken!”Moral of the story:When people 59 your gen erosity,dontturn them away rudely .In stead, in vite them in and serve them a 60 they will n ever forget-just asNasruddi n did.41.A. eggB. bas

25、ketC. dinnerD. chicke n42. A. valuedB. killedC. cookedD. ate43. A. shortB. safeC. suddenD. secret44. A. promis ingB. leavi ngC. sta ndingD. explai ning45. A. latterB. nextC. ownerD. colleague46. A. expressedB. praisedC. admiredD. in troduced47. A. freelyB. obviouslyC. quicklyD. freque ntly48. A. fat

26、herB. teacherC. relativeD. frie nd49.A. askedB. persuadedC. alarmedD. supported50. A. repliedB. acceptedC. passedD. prepared51. A. tastyB. previousC. usualD. big52. A. childB. thiefC. frie ndD. stra nger53. A. ruleB. in vitati onC. taleD. exploration54. A. smiledB. doubtedC.shookD. agreed55. A. rest

27、B. mealC. bathD. smoke56. A. hiddenB. placedC. pushedD. throw n57. A. bitterB. wasteC. pollutedD. boiled58. A. sadlyB. eagerlyC. an grilyD. viole ntly59. A. take pride in B. take advantage of C. lose sight of D pay attention to参考答案 41-45 DCABA 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ADCAB 56-60 BDCBC【2019 高考英语陕西省一模联考试题】完

28、形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD 四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week withmy husba nd in Florida.We were_26_ about the trip because we had nt see n him for fivemon ths, and _27 her Dad terribly.As usual

29、 on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the pla ne was totally_28_.Because we didnot get our board ing passes un til we_29 at the_gate, Kallie and I could not get seatstogether and were _30 by_the aisle（过道）.1 asked two passe ngers in my row if theywould switch places with Kallie and me, _31 we could be t

30、ogether. They _32_,say ingthey thought they should stay in their assig ned seats.Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 33 several rows ahead of us. There had bee n amistake in their board ing passes, and _34 the whole family had bee n splitup. The passe ngers in her row_35 refused to

31、move elsewhere. She was very_36 about theyoun ger boy sitt ing with stra ngers. She was in tears, yet nobody_37 to help her. _There were a troop of Boy Scouts（ 童子军）on _38Suddenly theScout leader stoodup and said,Ma am, I think we can help you. He then _39 five minutes rearranginghis group so that ad

32、equate space was _40 for the family. The boys followed his direct ions cheerfully andwithout _41, an d the mothers relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was beg inning to panic at the _42of not being n ext to me. I told herthat therewasn t anything I could do. _43 _, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,_44 to me and asked, Would you and your daughter like our seats? _45 to himself _60. A. cha neeB. termC. lesso