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1、东北育才双语学校2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语第一部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Hewassuchgoodspeakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteofthree-hourlecture.A. /,theB.a,/C.a,theD.a,a2. -Iwanttoknowwhetherweshallgoskatingtodayortomorrow.-Doesthatmakeany?A. differeneeB.importaneeC.chargeD.value3. Doyouwantteaorco
2、ffee?.Ireallydon'tmind.A. BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither4. Inourschool,manyaboyplayingfootballandmoregirlsthanoneplayingit.A. likes;likesB.like;likeC.like;likesD.likes;like5. Thecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformation.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein6. Whatanday!Afterawholeda
3、y'shiking,Iamcompletely.A. exhausted;exhaustedB. exhausting;exhaustingC. exhausting;exhaustedD. exhausted;exhausting7. Idon'tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.,thewalkwilldomegood.A.SoonerorlaterB.StillC.BesidesD.Intime8. Itisaruleinhisfamilythatcomeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefam
4、ily.A.AnybodyB.whoC.whothatD.whoever9. Guesswhat?IhavegotAformytermpaper.Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.musthaveB.shouldC.mustD.shouldhave10. Marx'sworkswithEngels',andyou'llfindmanydifferencesA.ComparingB.CompareC.TocompareD.Ifyoucompare11. Ratherthanonacrowdedbus,healwaysp
5、refersabicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding12. Pricesoffoodinthatareasharplysineewordcamethatthewarwouldbreakoutsoon.A.werecutdownB. wererisingC. havebeenbroughtdownD. havebeengoingup13. Rarelysuchasillything.A. haveIheardofB. IhaveheardofC. IhavebeenhearingofD. haveIheardfro
6、m14. hetoldusisthenewsChinahasgot32goldmedalsintheAthensOlympicGames,ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited.A.What;which;whichB.That;that;whichC.What;that;whichD.That;that;what15. Didyouspendalotoftimelookingforthelostchild?.Ittookushalfamonth,butluckilywefoundhim.A.MypleasureB. AbsolutelyC.NotatallD.Don
7、9;tmentionit第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It'sfourteenyearssinceIleftthePhilippinestolivewithmyfamilyintheUSA.Amonthago,whileonsummervacationbackinmymotherland,Ilearnedalessonfrommosquito(蚊子)bites.Rightbefore16KennedyAirportinNewYor
8、k,mygrandma17meofthebehaviorofthenativemosquitoesaroundthe18likeme.Shesaid,"There'sanoldsayingthe19youstayawayfromthemotherland,thesweeteryourblood20tothemosquitoes."Not21it,Ireplied,"Grandmaaaa,that'sjustanoldwives'tale!"Well,lessthanaweek_22_myarrivalinManila,Iwasal
9、readycarpetedwitha23ofmosquitobites.Itookmanymeasurestokeepmyselffrombeing24,buttheyallproveduseless.Lateone25inmycousin'shome,Icouldn'tbearthe26ofthebites.Hopingtofindsomecomfort,I27mycousin,whowassleepingpeacefullyinthebednexttomine.Unhappyforbeing28shesaid,"Thereisnothingyoucando.Gob
10、acktosleep."Withafewturns,shesleptagain.Enviously(妒嫉地)29hersleep,Ihopedabigmosquitowould30onherface.However,themosquitoeswouldjustlightlydancearoundherforeheadandflyawayquickly,neverbitingher.Amazed(惊奇的),Irantoothers'31,onlytofindtheywereallsleeping_32asthesamethingoccurredagainandagain.Fro
11、mthosebites,Icameto33mygrandma'ssillytale.Fromthenon,I'vealwaystriedtokeepa(n)_34mindaboutthosestrangeoldwives'tales35theydohavesometruthtothem.-216.A.leavingB.passingC.visitingD.finding17.A.persuadedB.remindedC.warnedD.informed18.A.studentsB.foreignersC.passengersD.visitors19.A.earlierB
12、.longerC.soonerD.later20.A.growsB.goesC.flowsD.remains21.A.expectingB.understandingC.recognizingD.believing22.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.as23.A.shadeB.pileC.cloudD.blanket24.A.touchedB.bittenC.defeatedD.discovered25.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night26.A.noiseB.hitC.painD.effect27.A.wokeupB.shoutedatC
13、.lookedforD.droppedon28.A.blamedB.interruptedC.movedD.frightened29.A.havingB.watchingC.makingD.helping30.A.landB.flyC.fallD.wait31.A.housesB.flatsC.roomsD.homes32.A.joyfullyB.anxiouslyC.soundlesslyD.worriedly33.A.tellB.knowC.rememberD.accept34.A.openB.activeC.clearD.honest35.A.andB.soC.becauseD.unti
14、l第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂里。八、°AJamesArrudaHenry,a98-year-oldretiredlobsterman,haswrittenandpublishedhisfirstbook,"InaFisherman'sLanguage",afterlearningtoreadattheincredibleageof91.Mr.Henryspentmostofhislifewithoutevenh
15、isclosestfamilymembersknowinghewasilliterate(文盲).Forcedtoquitschoolinthethirdgradetotakesomejobs,hekeptthesecretclosetohischest-onlytellingtohislatewife.Afamilyprobleminhis90ssparkedhisencouragetorestarthiseducation."Hesignedadocumenthecouldnotread,"MrHenry'sgranddaughtersaid.Andthen,a
16、fterhearingaboutGeorgeDawson,asonofslaveswholearnedtoreadattheageof98andwentontowriteabookofhisown,entitled"LifeIsSoGood"attheageof101,Mr.Henrytookupreading."Ifhecandoit.I'mgoingtotry,"Mr.Henrysaid.Startingwithhisname,heeventuallymovedontoABCsandchildren'sbooks.Heputthemd
17、ownforfouryearsafterthetragiclossofhiswife.Buteventuallyhewentbacktoreadingandwiththehelpofhistutorbegantorecordhislife.Hewroteabouthisfamily'svoyagefromPortugaltotheU.S.hismanyjourneysatseaandhowhewasunabletosaveanotherfishermanwhohadfallenoverboard.Hebecameacarpenterandevenaprofessionalboxer-a
18、ndeventuallybuilthisownhomeinStoningtonBorough.Hislifestorieshavebecomesopopular,infact,nearly800copiesweresoldinthefirsttwoweeksofthebook'sreleaselastmonth.Onethousandmorehavesincebeenprintedasrequestsforthebookfloodin3fromasfarasGermany.AndnowevenHollywoodproducershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutop
19、tioningtherightstohislifestoryforabigscreenadaptation.36. WhichofthefollowingistrueofMr.Henry?A.Hecouldn'treadwhenhewasretired.B.Hewasnotagoodstudentatschool.C. Onlyhisfamilymembersknewhewasilliterate.D.Hepublishedhisbookattheageof91.37. Mr.Henrymadeuphismindtostudybecausehe.A.hadsometroublewith
20、hisgranddaughterB.couldn'tsignthedocumenthewasgivenC.wantedtosharehisownexperieneewithothersD.wasinspiredbyGeorgeDawson'sstory38 .Inhisbook,Mr.Henrydidn'tmention.A.hisfamilystoryB.hisschooleducationC.hisjourneysatseaD.hisworkexperiences39 .What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Nearly
21、800copiesofthebookweresold.B.ThebookwassoldwellinGermany.C.Hisbookwaspopularbothathomeandabroad.D.Hollywoodhasplannedtoadapthisbookforamovie.BRowenaandBillyWrangleraremodelhighschoolstudents.Theystudyhardanddoextremelywellonachievementtests.Andnextyear,RowenawillbeattendingHarvardUniversity.Billy,he
22、ryoungerbrother,hopestogotoCornell.WhatmakesRowenaandBillydifferentfrommoststudentsisthattheydon'tgotoschool.Infact,they'veneverbeentoschool.Sincekindergarten,they'vestudiedathome.LikemanyofmorethanonemillionpeoplewhoreceivehomeschoolingintheUnitedStates,theyfeelasifthey'vegottenagoo
23、deducation.Thehome-schoolingtrendbeganintheU.S.inthe1980swithparentskeepingtheirchildrenoutofpublicschoolssotheycouldprovidereligiouseducationathome.Today,asthehome-schoolingtrendcontinuestogrow,parentsaremorelikelytoconsiderhomeschoolingasanoptionbecausetheybelieveschoolsdon'tdoaverygoodjobofte
24、achingandareoccasionallydangerousplaces.Butcanparentsreallydoabetterjob?Theanswerinmanycasesisyes.Inmanystudies,studentstaughtathomerankedaverageoraboveaveragewhencomparedtostudentswhowenttopublicschools.Moreimportantly,thesestudentswereoftenmoreself-directedandhaveagreaterdepthofknowledge.Theywerew
25、ellpreparedforacademicchallenges.Onesuchstudent,RobertConrad,nowasophomoreatuniversity,claimshereallylearnedhowtostudyandschedulehistimeduringhiseightyearsofhomeschooling.Still,noteverystudentisassuccessfulasRobert.“Foreveryhome-schoolingsuccessstory,thereareanequalnumberoffailures.”statesdenryLipsc
26、omb,aneducationalresearcher.“Therearejustsomanydisadvantagesthatstudentstaughtathomehavetoovercome.”Forexample,theyhavefewerchancestogetintouchwithothersoftheirown4age.Consequently,theysometimeslacktheusualsocialskills.“Nomatterwhatthough,”statesLipscomb“homeichoolingisagrowingtrend.Ithinkwe'llb
27、eseeingmoreandmoreofthis.”40. Comparedwithotherstudents,RowenaandBillyaremostdifferentinthefactthat.A.theypreferredtoteachthemselvesB.theydoextremelywellonachievementtestsC.theydon'tgotoschoolasotherteenagersD.theyfeeltheyhavegottenagoodeducation41. Accordingtothearticle,whatisNOTtheadvantageofb
28、eingeducatedathome?A.Homeisasaferplaceforchildren.B.Studentstaughtathomearemoreself-directed.C.Studentstaughtathomehaveagreaterdepthofknowledge.D.Studentstaughtathomecangotogooduniversities.42 .Thewriterthinks.A.parentscandoabetterjobthanschoolsB.home-schoolingwillbemoreandmoreusefulC.home-schooling
29、isgoodinsomeaspectsD.studentstaughtathomemakegreaterachievements43 .Thebesttitleofthistextmightbe.A.Home-schooling:AGrowingTrendB.Home-schooling:ABetterChoiceC.Home-schooling:AWaytoSuccessD.Home-schooling:ANewMethodofEducationCTherewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlar
30、gecitieswithfactoriesandheavytraffic.Atpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisreallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsindistantareasawayfromanyindustrialcities.In
31、fact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga“greenkeepingffeatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetempeftureviewiscorrectandtheworl
32、d'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater.Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearthemperatuBSaresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.Adropofjus
33、tafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen.Perhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisno
34、w.Drivenbyeconomicprofits,peopleignorethedamageonourenvironmentcausedbythe“advanceobivilization.Maybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment.Butisitreallyworth-while?44 .Peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution.A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountrysideB.affectedtheentireeasternha
35、lfoftheUnitedStatesC.hadaverybadeffectonhealthD.existedmerelyinurbanandindustrialareas45.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor.A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists.B.isuncertainofitsoccurreneeC.rejectsitasbeingungroundedD.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon46 .Theunderlinedword“offset”inthesecondparagra
36、phcouldbereplacedbyA.counter-actB.breakfromC.getalongD.communicate47 .Thispassageisprimarilyabout.A.thegreenhouseeffectB.theburningoffossilfuelsC.thepotentialeffectofairpollutionD.thepossibilityofanewiceageDTwograduatesfromCambridgeUniversityintheUnitedKingdomfoundthemselvesabouttograduate,yetwithlo
37、anstopayoff.Thepairdecidedtobeginastrange,year-longprojecttobattletheirdebt.Themen,RossHarperandEdMoyse,setupthesiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.lastOctoberasawaytogetridofthe$80,000theysharedasstudentloans.Theideabehindtheprojectwastoearnmoneybysellingtheirfacesasadvertisingspaceeverydayforayear.Eachday,theyadv
38、ertiseadifferentbusinessontheirsitebypaintingthebrand'slogoornameontheirfacesandincludingalinktothecompany'ssite.Aftertheypainttheirfacesandpublishthemonthesite,HarperandMoysegoouttohighlypopulatedareassuchasmusicfestivalsandthemeparkstomaximizetheirfaces'exposure.Atthistime,HarperandMoy
39、sehaveadvertisedtheirfacesforoverfourmonthswithoutskippingadayandthey'remorethanhalfwaytotheirgoal.ThoughtheyfirststartedchargingaminimumofaboutUSD$1.60percompany,thepriceshaverisenastheirpopularityincreased.ForadvertisingspaceduringtheremainderofApril,theyrangebetweenUSD$250and$750.TerriL.Ritte
40、nburg,associateprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofWyoming,saidshehadheardofpeopletattooing(纹身)logosonthemselvesbefore,butthisideaismuchbetter.Accordingtoher,atfirsttheideawouldbenewandnovelandattractattention,butsheisunsurehowlongitwouldlast.Atleastfornow,companiesthathaveboughtHarperandMoyse'
41、saceshavewrittenpositivecommentsonthepair'swebsite.“Wehardenthireeeiaseinwebsitetrafficontheverydayandfortwodaysmoreafterwards,”saidanalcoholicbeveragecompany.48.WhichofthefollowingwasmostpossiblytakenfromthewebsiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.?A.B.C.D.A.havefunB.makefriendsC.showtheirfacesD.findnewcustomers
42、50.Wecaninferfromthearticlethatthetwomen-7A. musthaveearnedmorethan$40,000B.aren'tgettingonwellwiththeprojectC.mayclosetheirsitenextmonthD.alwaysworkhardexceptonholidays第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项项为多余选项。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammari
43、sgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”_51_IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary._52_However,youcanspeak
44、withalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow._53Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgramm
45、arandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn'tmatter._54=Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhav
46、eonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactive(主动的)Ianguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremai
47、nspoor._55_.A.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.B. Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C. Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D. Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E. However,theirspoke
48、nEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!F. Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G. Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctaneeofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.第U卷(分两部分,满分35分)第一部分:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)7文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ZhangXiaowen,whoissixteen,amiddleschoolstudentinNor
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