2015年云南省中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

1、绝密启用前云南省2015年初中学业水平考试英语（满分100分，考tO寸间120分钟）B. Thank you all the same.C. It ' s very kind of you.10. A. Well done.B. Have a good time.C. Best wishes.第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对 话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 11, 12小题。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分）_- 二二二二二二二二 二二二二二二二二号生考 -二二二二二二 二名姓一题 一无-二二

2、二二二一校学业毕第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，？茜分5分）听句子，从题中所给的 个句子听两遍。A、 B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每11. Where did Jim go yesterday?A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.12. What did Jim do there?A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.听第二段对话，回答第 13至15小题。13. What exercise does Alice do?A. Dancing.B. Playing badminton.14. Why does the man b

3、ecome a little fat?A. Because he does little exercise.B. Because he eats too much.C. Because he doesn ' t think exercise is important.15. What time will they meet in the afternoon?A. At 4:00.B. At 4:30.第四节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，？茜分5分）听句子，从题中所给的 每个句子听两遍。6. A. That ' s right.7HA

4、. Sure, go ahead.8. A. I played soccer.9. A. You ' re welcome.A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。B. It ' s a pleasure.B. Oh, I know.B. I like basketball.C. The same to you.C. Sorry, I can ' t.C. It was great.英语试卷第1页（共26页）C. To a village.C. He rode a horse.C. Singing.C. At 5:00.听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个

5、选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。 短文听两遍。Jenny' s School ActivitiesNamesDatesContentsA school trip16Going to mountains and 1718On May 10thMany gamesThe art festivalOn October 5thEnjoying performances and 19_20_On December 2ndParents come to school16. A. On March 16th17. A. playing basketball18. A. Football ga

6、mes19. A. pictures20. A. A sports meeting英语试卷B. On April 16thB. having picnicsB. Volleyball gamesB. foodB. A school meeting第2页（共26页）C. On May 16thC. picking fruitsC. Basketball gamesC. gamesC. A school dayt want第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节词语释义（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中画线部分意义最接近的解释。21. Sh

7、e is on holiday at the moment, but she ' ll be back next week.A. thenB. recentlyC. nowD. very soon22. Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.- Never mind . I won ' t use it today.A. I ' m afraid not B. It doesn ' t matterC. Nothing much D. Of course not23. Jack called his mother at 7:30

8、yesterday, but she didn pick up at that time.' tA. answerB. speakC. talkD. ring24. This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.A. expensiveB. difficultC. interestingD. boring25. I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.A. ne

9、rvousB. angryC. tiredD. happy第二节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。26. I love singing and dancing. I want to be actor in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. 一 do you study for a test?I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where28. Summer holiday is coming. Wh

10、at are you going to do?一I ' m not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone29. Can you speak Chinese, Steve? Yes, only. I have been in China for only one month.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming June 12th to June 16th.A.

11、onB. inC. atD. from31. Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?, but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there are B. No, there arenC. Yes, there is D. No, there isn ' t32. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakes D. prob

12、lems33. WeChat（微信）is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Between; and34. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A. live; liveB. live; living C. living; live D. living; living35. May I watch TV n

13、ow, mum?No, you. You must clean your room first.A. may notB. needn ' t C. can ' t D. mustn ' t36. It ' s reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of allthe smokers in the world.A. millionB. millionsC. million of D. millions of37. useful robot! It can hel

14、p with the housework like a human servant.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a38. The volunteers many signs to remind people to protect the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put down D. put off39. You shouldn ' t eat too much junk food. It' s bad for your health.You' reght.junk food I eat,I

15、will be.A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the healthyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the healthy40. 一 I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.-I was doing my homework in the reading room.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what you are doing第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满

16、分10分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She 41 in the hospital. There was a tree 42 her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very 43 . She didn ' t want to eat or drink, and she didn t

17、o talk. The doctor asked her to 44 and take a walk. She wouldn'att Shehbecameworse day by day. One day she said,“ When the last leaf falls down, I 45ll die:An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow _46 fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, the

18、n put itin the tree. The nextmorning, 47 the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with 48 . She wanted to be alive. She didn want to 'fatl down like other leaves. From then on, she became 49 and lived a long time.二二二二二二二二号生考-二一二二二二二- 二一名姓-二二二二二二校学业毕Don' t 50_

19、your hope at anytime.41.A. playedB. stayedC.studiedD.worked42.A. outsideB. insideC.fromD.under43.A. gladB. relaxedC.sadD.interested44.A. fall asleepB. get readyC. hurry upD.get up45.A. tooB. alsoC.eitherD.neither46.A. flowersB. plantsC.leavesD.trees47.A. ifB. beforeC.untilD.when48.A. hopeB. dreamC.i

20、nterestD. happiness49.A. worse and worseB.better and betterC. harder and harderD.thinner and thinner50.A-give outB. give inC. give upD. give away第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；满分25分）AHave you heard about paper-cutting? Paper-cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts are used for many purposes, and ever

21、ything can become the theme（主题）of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author（作者）.People express traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. F

22、or example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. More over

23、, we need to learn some cutting skills. At present, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写“ T”，错误的写“ F”。（共5小 题；每小题1分，满分5分）SL-Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts.52. People express traditional culture o

24、r their own feelings with the same paper-cut.53. It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut.54. When we learn paper-cutting, we don ' t need to learn cutting skills.55. Women must learn paper-cutting skills in many places of China. BIt was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far

25、 away. Little Tom cameback home, with tears in his eyes."What' s the matter, Tom? How ' s your trip? ” his mother asked with a big smile.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I wastired and it was so late that I had to come back."

26、 Tom criedyou are（btndy）esni' t matteyears old after all. You will have another chance. his mother said. "" But, standing at the top ofthe mountain is my dream! ” Tom said. His father came over and asked,“ Did you setrees on your way to the mountain?”erSiare andtthf beautiful flowers b

27、y the sideof the road. " Toreplied. " Didyou hear the birds singing? his father asked. "Thereveremany kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet." Tom sai）feel the beauty of nature?” hisfather asked. "Yesthe blue sky, the white clouds, the greentrees a

28、nd the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. " That ' s encsmiled and said, “ Please remember, son. For often, achieving wbabypect is not the most important thing. Although you didn' t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.It is true that not every

29、goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery （风景）is on the way.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early57. Tom ' s par

30、ents wanted Tom.A. to be friendlyB. to be happyC. to be clever D. to be healthy58. What ' s the main reason that Tom didn' t reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.59.

31、 Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain exceptA. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees60. The writer tries to tell us that.A. the goal is not importantB. everyone should climb the mountainC. the mountain is very beautifulD. the process（过程）is more important than the resu

32、ltCThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I英语试卷第5页（共26页）英语试卷第6页（共26页）'t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. RemembeThe reason is the books I bought do

33、nA. teacherB. doctorC. studentshould read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for rea

34、dingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so

35、 you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you don '

36、; t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose.But while you are reading them, there may still be some boo ks that you don ' t enjoy reading.Whenever you realize that you aren reading shouldn ' t be a chore. Set a reading goalIt is interesti

37、ng that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought.duehave!aI don ' t need to return those books.Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this

38、book by.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61. According to the passage, the writer might be aD. scientist62. Why do most people read books?A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.B. For pleasure or knowledge.C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.D.

39、To get good grades.63. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?C. how to read fasterD. why we should read more books第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches a lot about life. （I）67. The little girl is run

40、ning after a butterfly in the garden.（happy）68. No pains, no gains. Without hard, no one can achieve success in life. （work）69. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few are trulygreat. （play）70. The overseas Chinese in Yeman got when they saw Chinese soldiers coming toth

41、eir help. （excite）第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。71. Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances all kinds of outdoor activities.（参加）72. I had a bad cold. The doctor told me to take the medicine.（按时）73. In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ling often listens to English news

42、 and watches.（美国 电影）74. Children today their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.（依赖、依靠）75. China is a great country with a of more than 5 000 years.（悠久的历史 ）第三节书面表达（满分10分）Growing up with提示：在你的成长过程中，一定有人陪伴你、帮助你、影响你、感动你，让你能够健康快乐地成长。请以"Growing up with”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1.

43、请把题目补充完整；2 .语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60;3 .文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。英语试卷第7页（共26页）英语试卷第8页（共26页）A. Keep on reading.C. Read the books your friends love.64. The underlined words“ due dateA.星期B.借期B. Set a reading goal.D. Give up the book.” mean _C.还期in Chinese.D.日期B. how to choose a good book65. This passage main

44、ly tells usA. how to read more and learn more云南省 2015 年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1 .【答案】A2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】C4 .【答案】B5 .【答案】A第二节6 .【答案】B7 .【答案】A8 .【答案】A9 .【答案】C10 .【答案】B第三节11 .【答案】B12 .【答案】C13 .【答案】A14 .【答案】A15 .【答案】B第四节16 .【答案】A17 .【答案】B18 .【答案】C19 .【答案】A20 .【答案】C第二部分英语知识运用第一节 词语释义21 .【答案】C【解析】then意为"

45、;那是"；recently意为"最近"；now意为"现在"；very soon意为"很快”。句意为：她 现在在度假，但是她下周就会回来。由句意和 "she'll be back next week”可知，at the moment意为“目前，现在” ，与 C 项意思接近。故选C。【考点】副词辨析22 .【答案】B【解析】Im afraid not 意为“恐怕不幸”； It does matter 意为“没关系”； Nothing much 意为“没什么”；Of course not 意为“当然不行”。句意为：对不起，

46、我忘记把你的书带来了。没关系，我今天用不着（那本书） 。由句意可知，Never mind 意为“不要紧，没关系”，与 B 项意思接近。故选B。【考点】情景交际23 .【答案】A【解析】answer意为"应答"；sspeak意为"说，说话"；talk意为"交谈"；ring意为“打电话，使铃声想起” 。 由 “ Jack called his mother at 7 ： 30 yesterday” 和 “ but” 可知， Jack 的妈妈没接电话，由此可推知，pickup 的意思与A 项意思接近。故选A。【考点】动词辨析24 .【答案】

47、B【解析】expensive 意为“昂贵的”； difficult 意为“困难的”； interesting 意为“有趣的”； boring 意为“无聊的"。由"because there are too many new words in it”可推知， above one's head 的意思是“难以理解的，困难的” ，与 B 项意思接近。故选B。【考点】形容词辨析25 .【答案】D【解析】nervous 意为“紧张的”； angry 意为“生气的”； tired 意为“疲倦的”； happy 意为“高兴的、幸福的” 。根据“ I won the first p

48、rize ”可推知， in a sweet 的意思与D 项意思相近。故选D。【考点】形容词辨析第二节 单项填空26 .【答案】B【解析】句意为：我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。将来我想成为一名演员。空格处表示泛指，且actors 的读音以元音音素开头，所以其前应用不定冠词an。故选Bo【考点】冠词的用法27 .【答案】A【解析】由答句中的"by working with my classmates”可知，答句回答的是备考的一种方式，对方式提问 应该用How。故选A。【考点】特殊疑问词辨析28 .【答案】C【解析】由"What are you going to do?"可知，答句

49、要用一般将来时。故选C。【考点】动词时态29 .【答案】D【解析】few 和 a few 修饰可数名词负数，前者表示否定意义，后者表示肯定意义。little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词，前者表示否定意义，后者表示肯定意义。Chinese意为“汉语”，是不可数名词，排除 A和B。再由“Yes”可知，空格处表示肯定意义。故选 D。【考点】代词辨析30 .【答案】D【解析】fromto意为"从到"，为固定搭配。故选 D。【考点】介词辨析31【答案】B【解析】回答“are there？"要用"there are (not)”,因此排除 C 和 D。再由

50、“but there are some on Center Street”可知，此处应该为否定回答。故选B。【考点】情景交际32 .【答案】C【解析】由修饰词"fewer”可知，空格处应该是可数名词复数，因此排除 A和B。再由“be more careful”和“ while you are writing ”可知，此处指书写时应该少犯错。故选C。【考点】名词辨析33 .【答案】C【解析】neither -nor意为" 和 都不 "；eitheror意为"要么 要么 "；not only but also意为"不仅 而且 "

51、；between匕门意为"在 和 之间"。由"WeChat (微信)is very popular."可知，无论老少都对微信感兴趣。故选 Co【考点】连词辨析34 .【答案】B【解析】used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”； be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”。句意为：Marry过去经常住在乡下，但是现在她习惯了住在城里。故选B。【考点】非谓语动词35 .【答案】C【解析】对由 may引导的表示请求的疑问句，否定回答用can't。故选C。7 / 13【考点】情态动词辨析36 .【答案】A【解析】hund

52、red, thousand, million等与数词连用，表示具体数字时，其后不加s,也不接of。故选A。若选 D ，则要去掉空格前的“more than 300”。【考点】数词的用法37 .【答案】D【解析】what 和 how 都可引导感叹句，what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词。robet 是单数可数名词，应用what a/an来引导感叹句。useful的读音以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故选D。【考点】感叹句的用法38 .【答案】B【解析】put on 意为“穿上，戴上”； put up 意为“张贴，举起”； put down 意为“放下”； put off 意为“延期，推迟”。由

53、“ many signs to remind people to protect environment ”可知，此处指张贴了许多标牌来提醒人们保护环境。故选B 。【考点】动词短语辨析39 .【答案】A【解析】“the+比较级，the+比较级”为固定句型，意为“越越”；由此排除B和D。由常识可知，垃圾食品吃的越少，人会越健康。故选A。【考点】固定句型40 .【答案】C【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A 和 B 。再由“ yesterday afternoon ”可知，要用过去时态。故选C。【考点】宾语从句第三节 完型填空文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。一个生病的女人每天看着窗外树上的叶子一天天

54、落下，她的病情也日益严重。她认为，当最后一片叶子落下时，她的生命也会结束。一位画家得知此事后，画了一片叶子放在那棵树上，从而挽救了她的生命。41 .【答案】B【解析】play意为"玩" ；stay意为“待，停留" ；study意为“学习"；work意为“工作"。由上句"A youngwoman was ill. ”可知，此处指她住院了。故选B。【考点】动词辨析42 .【答案】A【解析】outside意为“在外面"；inside意为“在里面"；from意为“从起"；under意为"在下面” 。根据

55、常识及下文“the woman looked outside of the window and saw the last leaf ”可知，树在这位女子病房的外面。故选A。【考点】介词辨析43 .【答案】C【解析】glad 意为“高兴的”； relaxed 意为“放松的”； sad 意为“伤心的”； interested 意为“感兴趣的”。由下文“She didn t want to eat or drink, and she didn t want to talk. ”可知，她情绪低落，非常伤心。故选 C。【考点】形容词辨析44 .【答案】D【解析】fall asleep意为“入睡，睡着&

56、quot;；get ready意为“做好准备"；hurry up意为“匆忙，赶快”；get up 意为“起来，起身”。由空格后“ and take a walk”可知，医生要求她起来散散步。故选 D。【考点】动词短语辨析45 .【答案】A【解析】too 意为“也”，放在肯定句句末；also 意为“也”，发在肯定句句中；either 意为“也”，放在否定句句末；neither 意为 “也不” ， 本身是个否定词，可放在句末，也可引起倒装。此处是肯定句句末。故选A。【考点】副词辨析46 .【答案】C【解析】flowers意为"花"；plants意为“植物"；leaves意为“树叶"；trees意为"树"。由下文"The artist painted a green and yellow leaf. ”可知，这里是指树上所有的黄叶都落了。故选C。【考点】名词辨析47 .【答案】D【解析】if意为“如果"；before意为"在以前"；until意为"直到"；when意为"当时候”。由语境可知，此处指当她往窗外看时，她看到了那片叶子。故选D。【考点】连词辨析48 .【答案】A【解析】hope意为"希望"；dream意为"