人教版中学高中英语必修三 Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars单元测试卷及答案

1、必修三第四单元单元测试卷一、阅读理解ARead More & Spend Less We have more than 7 million used books for sale, from the earliest board books to the all-time classics. If you like what we have to offer, Tell-a-Friend, well give you more reasons to read! Any member of our website who invites friends and family to try

2、 our books using the “Tell-a-Friend” program will see a 20% discount when that friend places their first order within 14 days. Start exploring and save big on all your favorites. Here we list some of our books that are heavily discounted. Giraffes Cant Dance By Giles Andrea This book has been pleasi

3、ng children for over 15 years. Gerald the tall giraffe would love to join in with the other animals at the Jungle Dance, but everyone knows that giraffes cant dance or can they?2004, Paperback ISBN:39470 From $0. 99 Laugh-Out-Loud Jokes for Kids By Rob Elliott With over 700,000 copies sold, this boo

4、k will have children rolling on the floor with laughter. A great gift idea for any child. 2010, Paperback ISBN: 88032 From $0. 89 Love You Forever by Robert Munsch With simple text and pictures, Love You Forever is a book to be shared-a story about love that children will carry with them throughout

5、their lives. 1995, Hardback ISBN;66891 From￥1. 98 How to Win Friends & Influence People By Dale Carnegie As the most famous confidence-building book ever published(出版), this classic book will turn your relationships around and improve your relationships with everyone in your life. 2013, Paperbac

6、k ISBN: 88223 From $0. 991. The “Tell-a-Friend” program encourages people to _ . A. take pleasure in reading with their friends. B. help a friend form the habit of reading. C. share the website with othersD. read more but spend less2. Who wrote the story about animals?A. Rob Elliott B. Giles AndreaC

7、. Dale Carnegie D. Robert Munsch3. Which book has a different kind of paper cover from the others?A. How to Win Friends & Influence PeopleB. Laugh-Out-Loud Jokes for KidsC. Giraffes Cant DanceD. Love You ForeverBPeople need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to w

8、atch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes（运动员）.Over 2000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch ath

9、letes take part in races and other games of skill. The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could wa

10、tch them box, run, jump and so on. There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch（火矩）was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the

11、 games safely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies（殖民地）in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves. 4. What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago_A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves. B.

12、 The cities there were often against one another. C. People watched baseball games. D. People didnt go to any games at all. 5. What were those countries in Africa_A. Friends. B. Enemies. C. Colonies. D. Other cities. 6. What did people do at the games_A. They fought. B. They just talked to friends.

13、C. They cheered for good athletes. D. They tried to find friends. 7. Greek cities then were fighting so they_. A. were weak B. were strong C. couldnt go to other cities freely D. could see each otherCIt's hardly surprising that weather is a favorite topic for so many people around the world-it a

14、ffects where we choose to live, what we wear, our moods, and perhaps even our national characteristics. Studies have shown that changeable weather can make it difficult to concentrate, cloudy skies slow down reaction, and high humidity with hot, dry winds makes many people bad-tempered. If you live

15、in a place like Britain, where the weather seems to change daily if not hourly, you could be forgiven for thinking that the weather is random. In fact, the weather is controlled by systems which move around areas of the globe. In the UK the weather depends on depressions, often called lows, and anti

16、cyclones, also known as highs. These systems start in the Atlantic Ocean and make their way across the British Isles from the west to the east. Highs bring sunny weather, while lows bring rain and wind. In modern times, human activities seem to be altering weather patterns. Gases produced by heavy i

17、ndustry change the temperature of the Earth's surface and affect cloud formation. Some researchers say that factories in Europe and North America may have been one of the causes of the droughts in Africa in the 1980s. Humans has always tried to guess the weather, especially in areas of the world

18、 where there are frequent changes. Traditional rhymes point to early attempts to identify weather patterns, popular poems include: Red sky at night, shepherds' delight; Red sky in the morning, shepherds' warning. Flies will swarm before a storm. Rain before 7, clear by 11. While folk wisdom

19、can still provide a guide to help forecast weather, today's methods of prediction increasingly rely on technology. Satellites, balloons, ships, aircraft and weather centers with sensitive monitoring equipment, send data to computers. The data is then processed, and the weather predicted. However

20、, even this system cannot predict weather for longer than about a week. 8 . When weather keeps changing, _. A . people become bad-tempered B . people's reaction slow downC . people find it hard to focus on their work D . people become hungrier9 . Which of the following questions could have the a

21、nswer in the second paragraph A . What causes changes in the weatherB . What's the weather like in BritainC . Who should be responsible for the droughts in Africa in the 1980s?D . Why does the weather in the UK make people bad-tempered?10 . The weather in Britain is _. A . random B . moist C . d

22、epressing D . satisfying11 . According to a traditional rhyme, if there is a red sky at night, the next day will be _. A . windy B . rainy C . fine D . snowyDAre you the type of person who always says “yes”Ive come to learn that it is very important to learn to say “no”. Its okay. People are still g

23、oing to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest. Im not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs your help. Im talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you dont want to be a guest at. Think for a

24、 moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really dont want to do. If youre like I once was, you cant sleep at night and you think about it too much. It weighs on your mind. You try to find ways out. Whatever youre saying to yourself, if you really wanted to go, you wouldnt have a

25、ll of these thoughts. So, why not just say “no” from the beginning？Maybe you feel like if you dont show up at the meeting (by the way, it is not one you must attend), your boss isnt going to like you or your co­workers wont respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom, dad or sisters wont love yo

26、u as much if you dont do everything for them what they ask every occasion. If these people are your true friends, family members, or a good boss, they will like or love you the same no matter what. People treat you the way you teach them to, and if youre someone who always says “yes”, then thats wha

27、t theyre expecting. You need to do what is right for you. Of course, we do have real obligations in life to fulfill, but we do not have to do everything others want us to do. 12. Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?A. We should try to do what our friends ask us to do. B. We

28、 should help others in need. C. Always saying “yes” means you are dishonest. D. Always saying “no” means you are brave. 13. Generally speaking, we agree to do what we hate to do because we_. A. have a bad habit B. have a kind heart C. have much concern D. have obligations14. The writer believes that

29、 if you say “no” to your family members, youll_. A. have the same relationship with them as beforeB. have a loose relationship with themC. disappoint themD. upset them15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Learn to Make a Right ChoiceB. To Be YourselfC. Do What You Want to DoD. Learn to Sa

30、y “No”二、七选五How to Become a Top StudentSuccessful students use different techniques(技巧)to study, which brings them more success. 16 Here are the four techniques almost all top performing students use. They are regular. Almost all successful students study regularly, because they know “what you give i

31、s what you get”If you put in regular hours of studying, then you will learn more and get better grades. 17 This will help you to study regularly. They have clear goals. All top performing students have definite, specific goals. 18 . They motivate(激发)you and drive you to study more. But make sure tha

32、t you do not get carried away. Set realistic goals which can challenge you, but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve. They study without pressure. Successful students study a lot. But they study without putting strain on themselves. Most students make the mistake of studying too hard o

33、r studying continuously for a long time. 19 . Studying should be done in a balanced manner. Take a break for a few minutes, after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Relax, walk around your room or house, or drink some water and return to studying. Such short breaks will refresh your brain and you will l

34、earn more. 20 .Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it. It's actually very important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money. And successful stud

35、ents recognize the value of studying well. A. This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory. B. But to score grade A in English, you should make well-planned efforts. C. Set aside some hours, each day or each week, for studying. D. Having such goals gives you a purpose to study be

36、tter. E. Learn their techniques, and you will also join their rank. F. They finish their homework on time. G.They give importance to study. 三、完型填空My father often works very hard. And he has  21 to see a film. Here Ill tell you   22  about one afternoon, when he finished

37、 his work and   23  go home, he found a film ticket under the  24 on his desk. He thought he   25  to have not much work to do that day and   26  was quite wonderful to pass the   27  at the cinema. So, he

38、 came back home and   28  finished his supper. Then he said   29  to us and left. But to our   30  , he came back about half an hour later, I  31  him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about   32&

39、#160; funny thing that had happened at the cinema. When my father was sitting in his seat, a   33  came to my fathers and said that the seat was  34  . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket   35  looked at it carefu

40、lly. It was Row17,   36  . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So, he asked her    37   her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3. 38    Whats the matter with all this Whi

41、le they were wondering suddenly the woman said, “The   39   of the tickets are different. ”So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said,“Oh,   40  , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this

42、 seat, please. ”With these words, he left the cinema. 21. A. little money          B. much money        C. little time              D. much time22. A. a funny s

43、tory           B. a good story        C. an old story           D. a strange story23. A. was to              &

44、#160;      B. was about to        C. had to               D. ought24. A. box                

45、60;        B. book                   C. glass                     D. paper25. A.

46、 happened                 B. liked                   C. pretended           

47、0;   D. wanted26. A. it                             B. this               &

48、#160;     C. that                        D. which27. A. morning                  B. a

49、fternoon          C. day                        D. evening28. A. early           

50、0;           B. quietly                C. quickly                  D. suddenly29. A. hello

51、                       B. good-bye             C. good evening         D. good night30. A. disappoin

52、tment     B. joy                    C. sorrow                   D. surprise31. A. asked  &

53、#160;                  B. explained            C. told                 

54、0;     D. wanted32. A. a                           B. one                &#

55、160;    C. some                     D. the33. A. man                      B. woman &#

56、160;              C. doctor                   D. nurse34. A. hers               

57、        B. his                      C. taken                    

58、D. wrong35. A. and                       B. but                     C. or    

59、60;                    D. so36. A. Seat1                     B. Seat2       

60、;           C. Seat3                    D. Seat437. A. to bring                 

61、 B. to get                  C. to see                    D. to show38. A. Why         

62、;             B. How                   C. When                  &

63、#160; D. where39. A. designs                  B. colors                 C. prices          

64、;           D. owners40. A. Im sad                  B. Im sorry            C. Im wrong     

65、;        D. Im worried四、语法填空The earth was just a cloud of dust 41. _ future is uncertain after the “Big Bang”. Then the dust began to settle into a solid ball which was so 42. (violence) and exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time 43. (produce) many t

66、hings, which made the earth's atmosphere. As the earth cooled down, water began to appear, and it allowed the earth to dissolve 44. (harm) gases. Then life began to develop.Many millions of years later，small plants appeared. They multiplied and 45. (fill) the oceans and seas with oxygen. Land 46

67、. (animal) followed after the first green plants appeared. Then small clever animals spread all 47. the earth.Humans developed new means of growing, hunting and moving around. As time went by they covered the earth. Now too much carbon dioxide has been put into the atmosphere, which prevents heat fr

68、om 48. (escape) from the earth into space. As 49. result, the problem of global warming occurs.50. life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.五、短文改错Dear Steven,I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them.To start with, Beijing, the capital of China，is very attractive city with a long history. You can found all kinds of delicious foo