高中阅读长句分析与翻译

1、句子分析（初级）1. However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years.2. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.3. At th

2、e press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute(道) doors and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute.4. The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double in size and fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it was breathing

3、.5. Miss Germaines mother looked anxious through the wedding and Mr. Cordells parents are reported to be less than delighted.6. Whereas a womans closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasnt unusual to hear a man say he didnt know his friends marriage was

4、 in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.7. If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson”, and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all comp

5、ared to a man who didnt even speak EnglishWilliam, the Conqueror.8. When two cars travelling at 30 mh hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.9. What Winter knows of the 19-year-old who saved his l

6、ife is only that he died in a car accident and that his family was willing to honor his wishes and donate his organs for transplantation(移植).10. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasurea 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah

7、Logan“a woman who knew everybody of her day,” James Green, the librarian told the magazine “American Libraries”.11. The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious(怀疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Years Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pull

8、ed down over his face .12. At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past.1. First put forw

9、ard by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the E

10、colab Poly technique.2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper

11、in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.4. The action group has also found acceptable

12、 paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.6. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language gro

13、ups.7. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.8. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who

14、can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghais car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.9. Decision-thinking is not unlike pokerit often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they th

15、ink you think.10. After all, what lively children wouldnt settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?11. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could con

16、tact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.12. I went around to the front of the house, sat down on the steps, and, the crying over, I ached, and my father must have hurt, too, a little.1. 这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，它曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展。她

17、曾女扮男装只为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。2. 由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作了，也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。简析： 本句夹杂较复杂的句型结构，关键词为just about“几乎”；overtime“超时地”。3. 或许，表明电脑及因特网的使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。4. 这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸，制成这种纸的原料不是木料，而是农业废料。简析： 关键词为other than“而

18、不是”。5. 这些术语，主要借用于英语和汉语，经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。简析： 关键词term为“术语”。6. 1066年以前，在我们现在称为大不列颠的土地上，住着属于两个主要语种的民族。简析： 本句为倒装句，并含有定语从句及分词短语。7. 在他们逗留之后，所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明来记录他们的成功，也就是说当游客离开小冰屋旅馆时，他们会得到一份证明，表明他们曾尝试过冒险。8. 主要的市场力量在于白领工人的人数不断增加，这些人付得起这种新型服务，换句话说，上海的汽车出租行业发展如此快主要是因为白领工人人数的增加。简析： 关键词为rest in“在于”。9. 做决策像打扑克牌

19、，起作用的不但是你怎么想的，还包括别人对你的想法是怎么看的以及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的。简析：含较复杂的句型结构not unlike = like， not only . but also . 不仅而且10. 究竟是什么样的活泼孩子不满足于半天搞普通教育的文化课，半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞台训练呢？11. 他禁不住寻思起来，要是果真有什么意外，除非附近有条船，他用无线电能联系上的最近的人也远在885英里以外的岛上。12. 我绕到房子的前面，坐在台阶上，哭了一阵之后，我感到阵阵心痛，我的父亲心里肯定也有一点不好受。1. The most thrilling explanation is, un

20、fortunately, a little defective. Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.2. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile s

21、ilt that floods left all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.3. New ways of organizing the workplace-all that re-engineering and downsizing-are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy, which is driven by

22、 many other factors such as joint investment in equipment and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training.4. His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied re-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient though

23、t to long-term profitability.5. Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as The Flight from Science and Reason , held in New York City in 1995, and Science in the Age of information, which assembled last June near Buffalo.6. A survey of news stories in 1996 reveals that

24、the antiscience tag has been attached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to Republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research.7. The 'true enemies of science, argues Paul Ehrllch of Stanford Uni

25、versity, a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth.8. This development-and its strong implication for US politics and economy in years ahead-has enthroned the South a

26、s America's most densely populated region for the first time in the history of the nation's head counting.9. Often they choose-and still are choosing-somewhat colder climates such as Oregon, Idaho and Alaska in order to escape smog, crime and other plagues of urbanization in the Golden State

27、.10. As a result, California's growth rate dropped during the 1970's, to 18.5 percent-little more than two-thirds the 1960's growth figure and considerably below that of other Western states.11. Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who was a lively

28、 interest in their pet, whether it be a cat 、dog or snake! （NMET2003.C篇）12. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred. （NMET2003. A篇）13. They had no connection with the outside world f

29、or more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.（NMET2003.A篇）14. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it brings parents and children closer together.（NME

30、T2002. E篇）15. Until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773. （NMET2002. D篇）16. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they g

31、row their organic food business. （NMET2002. B篇）17. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earths space. 18. In general, womens friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but mens relationships are marked by

32、shared activities. （NMET2001. E篇）19. When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “Foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does. （NMET2001. D篇）20. Some companies have made the manufacturing

33、 of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising. （NMET2001. C篇）21. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste

34、 of adventure. （NMET2001. B 篇）22. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghais car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.（NMET2001. A篇）23. That yo

35、u wont be for long means it wont be long before youll have to recycle your rubbish. （NMET2000. E篇）24. The summit was to mark the 25th anniversary（周年）of president Nixons journey to China, which was the turning point in China-US relations. （NMET1998.B篇）25. Thirty years after being introduced to McCaul

36、eys words, they still seem to me the best yardstick（准绳）, because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than others. （NMET 96）26. Few of us are asked to make great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle, but all of us are called upon daily to make a great many persona

37、l decisions. （NMET 96）27. But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight some of the people watching couldnt help laughing at the one who couldnt keep pace with the others as they march along.（NMET 98）1. 很不幸，这最令人震惊的解释有一点缺陷。一些经济学家认为世界经济结构的强有力的变化已经结束了那个以经济增长和通货膨胀的历史关联 为基础的旧的经济模式。2. 例如，阿斯旺大坝使得尼罗河不再

38、洪水泛滥，但是它也夺去了埃及以前所享有的洪水留下的肥沃淤泥-这些换来的就是这么个疾病滋生的水 库，现在这个水库积满了淤泥，几乎不能发电了。3. 企业重组的新方法-所有那些重新设计、缩小规模的做法-只是对一个经济的整体生产力做出了一方面的贡献。这种经济还受许多其他因 素的驱动，比如结合设备和机械上的投资、新技术，以及在教育和培训投资。4. 他的同事迈克尔比尔说，有太多的公司已经用一种机械的方式实行公司内部的重新设计，在没有充分考虑长期赢利的能力下削减了成本。5. 科学卫士们在会议上也表述了他们的关注，比如1995年在纽约市举行的逃离科学与理性会议，以及去年6月在布法罗附近召开的 信息时代的科学会议。